wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/12eba7fe79fb2183567a83969b703c63-desjardins-claude-a/info.yaml

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abstract: 'Context: The United States lacks timely reliable mechanisms for
assessing the professional work of subspecialty physicians.
Objective: The aim was to use early-career members of The Endocrine
Society as a model to estimate subspecialty physician involvement in
patient care, teaching, research, and administration among clinical,
academic, federal, and pharmaceutical/biotech workplaces and to assess
the workforce for research within individual workplaces.
Methods: Physicians joining The Endocrine Society from 1991-2005 and
residing in North America were invited to complete a Web-based survey.
This report relies on 817 early-career endocrinologists or 29.6\% of
eligible respondents.
Results: Respondents from all types of workplaces engaged in patient
care, teaching, research, and administration. The time committed to the
four tasks, however, differed significantly among workplaces. Research
(basic, translational, disease, patient, population, and prevention) was
accomplished within all workplaces, but the scope and scale of
investigative work was employer dependent. Recipients of National
Institutes of Health K08/23 awards succeeded in receiving federal
research project grants (P < 0.001). Respondents associated research
with lowered incomes, a perception validated by an estimated drop in
annual earnings of 2.8\% per half-day spent on research (P < 0.001).
Women in academic settings earned less than men (P < 0.01) and were less
likely to occupy tenure-eligible positions (P < 0.01).
Conclusions: Web-based surveys offer a simple tool for estimating the
work of subspecialty physicians and provide a framework for improving
biomedical investigation. Several interventions should be considered for
endocrinology: recruit physicians from underrepresented demographic
groups, increase K08/23 awards, incentivize investigative careers, and
improve the national infrastructure for biomedical research. (J Clin
Endocrinol Metab 96: 923-933, 2011)'
affiliation: 'Desjardins, C (Corresponding Author), Univ Illinois, Coll Med, Dept
Physiol \& Biophys, Clin Scholars Project, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
Desjardins, Claude, Univ Illinois, Coll Med, Dept Physiol \& Biophys, Clin Scholars
Project, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
Bach, Mark A., Janssen Pharmaceut KK, Div Res \& Dev, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1010065,
Japan.
Cappola, Anne R., Univ Penn, Sch Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet \& Metab, Philadelphia,
PA 19104 USA.
Seely, Ellen W., Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Brigham \& Womens Hosp, Div Endocrinol Diabet
\& Hypertens, Boston, MA 01215 USA.
Ehrenberg, Ronald G., Cornell Univ, Sch Ind \& Labor Relat, Cornell Higher Educ
Res Inst, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
Ehrenberg, Ronald G., Cornell Univ, Sch Ind \& Labor Relat, Dept Labor Econ, Ithaca,
NY 14853 USA.'
author: Desjardins, Claude and Bach, Mark A. and Cappola, Anne R. and Seely, Ellen
W. and Ehrenberg, Ronald G.
author-email: clauded@uic.edu
author_list:
- family: Desjardins
given: Claude
- family: Bach
given: Mark A.
- family: Cappola
given: Anne R.
- family: Seely
given: Ellen W.
- family: Ehrenberg
given: Ronald G.
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-1568
files: []
issn: 0021-972X
journal: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY \& METABOLISM
keywords-plus: 'HEALTH-CARE; ACADEMIC MEDICINE; PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTS; RESEARCH
ENTERPRISE; RACIAL DISPARITIES; FAMILY-HISTORY; NIH; CHALLENGES;
PREVENTION; DISEASES'
language: English
month: APR
number: '4'
number-of-cited-references: '41'
pages: 923-933
papis_id: 23f5ce60838578ae79be1fba0d5a07f4
ref: Desjardins2011dissectingworkforce
times-cited: '4'
title: Dissecting the Workforce and Workplace for Clinical Endocrinology, and the
Work of Endocrinologists Early in Their Careers
type: Editorial Material
unique-id: WOS:000289242800030
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '4'
volume: '96'
web-of-science-categories: Endocrinology \& Metabolism
year: '2011'