Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/cf5e3c578eeb78e49d2ba310b13fff32-anang-benjamin-tett/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Income diversification is an essential livelihood strategy among
+
+  small-scale farmers in low-income countries. Through income
+
+  diversification, farmers can potentially invest off-farm earnings into
+
+  their farm business to enhance productivity and income from farming.
+
+  Conversely, working off-farm can lead to a labour-loss effect which can
+
+  reduce farm performance. This study therefore assesses the effect of
+
+  off-farm work (OFW) on farm income using data from 486 smallholder
+
+  farmers in northern Ghana. An endogenous treatment regression model was
+
+  used to assess the effect of diversifying income sources on farm income.
+
+  The results showed that involvement in OFW enhanced farm income per acre
+
+  by GH c Other factors that enhanced farm income included years of formal
+
+  education and access to extension services and input subsidy. Farmer
+
+  group membership and household size however reduced farm income. The
+
+  farm sector can therefore take advantage of the positive linkage with
+
+  the non-farm sector to improve farm income levels of farmers. In this
+
+  light, government''s rural industrialization policy should seek to
+
+  provide more job opportunities outside the farm sector to enable
+
+  smallholder farmers to take advantage of such opportunities to improve
+
+  income from on-farm activities.'
+affiliation: 'Anang, BT (Corresponding Author), Univ Dev Studies, Dept Agr \& Food
+  Econ, POB TL 1882, Tamale, Ghana.
+
+  Anang, Benjamin Tetteh; Apedo, Clever Kwasi, Univ Dev Studies, Dept Agr \& Food
+  Econ, POB TL 1882, Tamale, Ghana.'
+article-number: '2196861'
+author: Anang, Benjamin Tetteh and Apedo, Clever Kwasi
+author-email: benjamin.anang@uds.edu.gh
+author_list:
+- family: Anang
+  given: Benjamin Tetteh
+- family: Apedo
+  given: Clever Kwasi
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1080/23322039.2023.2196861
+files: []
+issn: 2332-2039
+journal: COGENT ECONOMICS \& FINANCE
+keywords: 'off-farm work; farm income; endogenous treatment regression model;
+
+  northern Ghana'
+keywords-plus: 'NONFARM INCOME; PARTICIPATION; DETERMINANTS; DIVERSIFICATION;
+
+  EMPLOYMENT; IMPACT'
+language: English
+month: DEC 31
+number: '1'
+number-of-cited-references: '50'
+orcid-numbers: Anang, Benjamin/0000-0003-0093-2660
+papis_id: fd2e283de291f1a376b84cc3fd16f06d
+ref: Anang2023influenceofffarm
+researcherid-numbers: 'Apedo, Clever Kwasi/ISU-4279-2023
+
+  '
+times-cited: '0'
+title: The influence of off-farm work on farm income among smallholder farm households
+  in northern Ghana
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000963198500001
+usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
+usage-count-since-2013: '2'
+volume: '11'
+web-of-science-categories: Economics
+year: '2023'