Add wos sample results library

2023-09-28 16:46:10 +02:00 · 2023-09-28 16:46:10 +02:00 · 19e409ad85
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--- a/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/c2f51de99eee8a375f616e2b43b5224d-dalve-kimberly-and/info.yaml
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+abstract: 'BackgroundFirearm violence is a public health problem that disparately
+
+  impacts areas of economic and social deprivation. Despite a growing
+
+  literature on neighborhood characteristics and injury, few studies have
+
+  examined the association between neighborhood disadvantage and fatal and
+
+  nonfatal firearm assault using data on injury location. We conducted an
+
+  ecological Bayesian spatial analysis examining neighborhood disadvantage
+
+  as a social determinant of firearm injury in Seattle,
+
+  Washington.MethodsNeighborhood disadvantage was measured using the
+
+  National Neighborhood Data Archive disadvantage index. The index
+
+  includes proportion of female-headed households with children,
+
+  proportion of households with public assistance income, proportion of
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+  people with income below poverty in the past 12months, and proportion of
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+  the civilian labor force aged 16 and older that are unemployed at the
+
+  census tract level. Firearm injury counts included individuals with a
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+  documented assault-related gunshot wound identified from medical records
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+  and supplemented with the Gun Violence Archive between March 20, 2016
+
+  and December 31, 2018. Available addresses were geocoded to identify
+
+  their point locations and then aggregated to the census tract level.
+
+  Besag-York-Mollie (BYM2) Bayesian Poisson models were fit to the data to
+
+  estimate the association between the index of neighborhood disadvantage
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+  and firearm injury count with a population offset within each census
+
+  tract.ResultsNeighborhood disadvantage was significantly associated with
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+  the count of firearm injury in both non-spatial and spatial models. For
+
+  two census tracts that differed by 1 decile of neighborhood
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+  disadvantage, the number of firearm injuries was higher by 21.0\% (95\%
+
+  credible interval: 10.5, 32.8\%) in the group with higher neighborhood
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+  disadvantage. After accounting for spatial structure, there was still
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+  considerable residual spatial dependence with 53.3\% (95\% credible
+
+  interval: 17.0, 87.3\%) of the model variance being spatial.
+
+  Additionally, we observed census tracts with higher disadvantage and
+
+  lower count of firearm injury in communities with proximity to
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+  employment opportunities and targeted redevelopment, suggesting other
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+  contextual protective factors.ConclusionsEven after adjusting for
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+  socioeconomic factors, firearm injury research should investigate
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+  spatial clustering as independence cannot be able to be assumed. Future
+
+  research should continue to examine potential contextual and
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+  environmental neighborhood determinants that could impact firearm
+
+  injuries in urban communities.'
+affiliation: 'Dalve, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Washington, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept
+  Epidemiol, Hans Rosling Ctr Populat Hlth, 3980 15th Ave NE,Box 351619, Seattle,
+  WA 98195 USA.
+
+  Dalve, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Washington, Firearm Injury \& Policy Res Program,
+  Harborview Injury Prevent Res Ctr, 325 Ninth Ave,Box 359960, Seattle, WA 98104 USA.
+
+  Dalve, Kimberly; Gause, Emma; Mills, Brianna; Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali, Univ Washington,
+  Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Hans Rosling Ctr Populat Hlth, 3980 15th Ave NE,Box
+  351619, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
+
+  Dalve, Kimberly; Gause, Emma; Mills, Brianna; Rivara, Frederick P.; Rowhani-Rahbar,
+  Ali, Univ Washington, Firearm Injury \& Policy Res Program, Harborview Injury Prevent
+  Res Ctr, 325 Ninth Ave,Box 359960, Seattle, WA 98104 USA.
+
+  Floyd, Anthony S., Univ Washington, Alcohol \& Drug Abuse Inst, 1107 NE 45th St,Suite
+  120,Box 354805, Seattle, WA 98105 USA.'
+article-number: '10'
+author: Dalve, Kimberly and Gause, Emma and Mills, Brianna and Floyd, Anthony S. and
+  Rivara, Frederick P. and Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali
+author-email: kdalve@uw.edu
+author_list:
+- family: Dalve
+  given: Kimberly
+- family: Gause
+  given: Emma
+- family: Mills
+  given: Brianna
+- family: Floyd
+  given: Anthony S.
+- family: Rivara
+  given: Frederick P.
+- family: Rowhani-Rahbar
+  given: Ali
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1186/s40621-021-00304-2
+eissn: 2197-1714
+files: []
+journal: INJURY EPIDEMIOLOGY
+keywords: Firearm violence; Neighborhood disadvantage; Injury epidemiology
+keywords-plus: VIOLENT CRIME; US; TRACT; RATES; CITY
+language: English
+month: MAR 8
+number: '1'
+number-of-cited-references: '42'
+orcid-numbers: 'Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali/0000-0002-2705-4485
+
+  Dalve, Kimberly/0000-0001-5289-4091'
+papis_id: 1ab7e3c462559b1b10bcaeceb24f08b8
+ref: Dalve2021neighborhooddisadvan
+times-cited: '14'
+title: 'Neighborhood disadvantage and firearm injury: does shooting location matter?'
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000677638100001
+usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
+usage-count-since-2013: '6'
+volume: '8'
+web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
+year: '2021'