Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/bef0ace5081d5fc3e9be9d33397fe1ed-basner-mathias-and/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Study Objectives: Chronic sleep restriction is prevalent in the U.S.
+
+  population and associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The
+
+  primary reasons for reduced sleep are unknown. Using population data on
+
+  time use, we sought to identify individual characteristics and behaviors
+
+  associated with short sleep that could be targeted for intervention
+
+  programs.
+
+  Design: Analysis of the American Time Use Survey (ATUS).
+
+  Setting: Cross-sectional annual survey conducted by the U.S. Bureau of
+
+  Labor Statistics.
+
+  Participants: Representative cohort (N = 124,517) of Americans 15 years
+
+  and older surveyed between 2003 and 2011.
+
+  Interventions: None.
+
+  Measurements and Results: Telephone survey of activities over 24 hours.
+
+  Relative to all other waking activities, paid work time was the primary
+
+  waking activity exchanged for sleep. Time spent traveling, which
+
+  included commuting to/from work, and immediate pre- and post-sleep
+
+  activities (socializing, grooming, watching TV) were also reciprocally
+
+  related to sleep duration. With every hour that work or educational
+
+  training started later in the morning, sleep time increased by
+
+  approximately 20 minutes. Working multiple jobs was associated with the
+
+  highest odds for sleeping = 6 hours on weekdays (adjusted OR 1.61, 95\%
+
+  CI 1.44; 1.81). Self-employed respondents were less likely to be short
+
+  sleepers compared to private sector employees (OR 0.83, 95\% CI 0.72;
+
+  0.95). Sociodemographic characteristics associated with paid work (age
+
+  25-64, male sex, high income, and employment per se) were consistently
+
+  associated with short sleep.
+
+  Conclusions: U.S. population time use survey findings suggest that
+
+  interventions to increase sleep time should concentrate on delaying the
+
+  morning start time of work and educational activities (or making them
+
+  more flexible), increasing sleep opportunities, and shortening morning
+
+  and evening commute times. Reducing the need for multiple jobs may
+
+  increase sleep time, but economic disincentives from working fewer hours
+
+  will need to be offset. Raising awareness of the importance of
+
+  sufficient sleep for health and safety may be necessary to positively
+
+  influence discretionary behaviors that reduce sleep time, including
+
+  television viewing and morning grooming.'
+affiliation: 'Basner, M (Corresponding Author), Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, 1019
+  Blockley Hall,423 Guardian Dr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
+
+  Basner, Mathias; Dinges, David F., Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Div
+  Sleep \& Chronobiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
+
+  Spaeth, Andrea M., Univ Penn, Dept Psychol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.'
+author: Basner, Mathias and Spaeth, Andrea M. and Dinges, David F.
+author-email: basner@upenn.edu
+author_list:
+- family: Basner
+  given: Mathias
+- family: Spaeth
+  given: Andrea M.
+- family: Dinges
+  given: David F.
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.5665/sleep.4238
+eissn: 1550-9109
+files: []
+issn: 0161-8105
+journal: SLEEP
+keywords: 'time use; short sleep; sleep deprivation; work; health; sleep time; long
+
+  sleep; travel; television; mortality; morbidity'
+keywords-plus: 'UNITED-STATES; TIME; RISK; PREVALENCE; MORTALITY; METAANALYSIS;
+
+  RESTRICTION; DISPARITIES; HEALTH; TRENDS'
+language: English
+month: DEC 1
+number: '12'
+number-of-cited-references: '48'
+pages: 1889-U45
+papis_id: c4246221b2441ecae57c47ac0e09c76f
+ref: Basner2014sociodemographicchar
+researcherid-numbers: Dinges, David/P-7183-2019
+times-cited: '101'
+title: Sociodemographic Characteristics and Waking Activities and their Role in the
+  Timing and Duration of Sleep
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000345827600007
+usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
+usage-count-since-2013: '19'
+volume: '37'
+web-of-science-categories: Clinical Neurology; Neurosciences
+year: '2014'