Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/b2578fa2df27000bf27e81061611b4b8-speckesser-stefan-s/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide quantitative estimates
+
+  on the impact of active labour market policy (ALMP) on youth
+
+  unemployment in Europe based on a macroeconomic panel data set of youth
+
+  unemployment, ALMP and education policy variables and further
+
+  country-specific characteristics on labour market institutions and the
+
+  broader demographic and macroeconomic environment for all EU-Member
+
+  States. Design/methodology/approach The authors follow the design of an
+
+  aggregate impact analysis, which aims to explain the impact of policy on
+
+  macroeconomic variables like youth employment and unemployment (see
+
+  Bellmann and Jackman, 1996). This follows the assumption that
+
+  programmes, which are effective in terms of improving individual
+
+  employment opportunities, are going to make a difference on the
+
+  equilibrium of youth unemployment. Findings The findings show that both
+
+  wage subsidies and job creation are reducing aggregate youth
+
+  unemployment, which is in contrast to some of the surveys of
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+  microeconomic studies indicating that job creation schemes are not
+
+  effective. This finding points towards the importance to assist young
+
+  people making valuable work experience, which is a benefit from job
+
+  creation, even if this experience is made outside regular employment
+
+  and/or the commercial sector. Research limitations/implications - In
+
+  terms of the variables to model public policy intervention in the youth
+
+  labour market, only few indicators exist, which are consistently
+
+  available for all EU-Member States, despite much more interest and
+
+  research aiming to provide an exhaustive picture of the youth labour
+
+  market in Europe. The only consistently available measures are spending
+
+  on ALMP as a percentage of gross domestic product (in the different
+
+  programmes) and participation stocks and entries by type of
+
+  intervention. Practical implications - The different effects found for
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+  the 15-19 year olds, who seem to benefit from wage subsidies, compared
+
+  to the effect of job creations benefitting the 20-24 year olds, might
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+  relate to the different barriers for both groups to find employment. Job
+
+  creation programmes seem to offer this group an alternative mechanism to
+
+  gain valuable work experience outside the commercial sector, which could
+
+  help form a narrative of positive labour market experience. In this way,
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+  job creation should be looked more positively at when further developing
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+  ALMP provision, especially for young people relatively more distant to
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+  engagement in regular employment. Social implications Improving the
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+  situation of many millions of young Europeans failing to find gainful
+
+  employment, and more generally suffering from deprivation and social
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+  exclusion, has been identified as a clear priority for policy both at
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+  the national level of EU-Member States and for EU-wide initiatives. With
+
+  this study, the authors attempt to contribute to the debate about the
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+  effectiveness of policies which combat youth unemployment by estimating
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+  the quantitative relationship of ALMP and other institutional features
+
+  and youth unemployment. Originality/value To research the relationship
+
+  between youth unemployment and ALMP, the authors created a macroeconomic
+
+  database with repeated observations for all EU-Member States for a time
+
+  series (1998-2012). The authors include variables on country
+
+  demographics and the state of the economy as well as variables
+
+  describing the labour market regimes from Eurostat, i.e.
+
+  the flexibility of the labour market (part-time work and fixed-term
+
+  employment as a percentage of total employment) and the wage setting
+
+  system (level and coordination of bargaining and government intervention
+
+  in wage bargaining).'
+affiliation: 'Speckesser, SS (Corresponding Author), Natl Inst Econ \& Social Res,
+  London, England.
+
+  Speckesser, Stefan Sonke, Natl Inst Econ \& Social Res, London, England.
+
+  Carreras, Francisco Jose Gonzalez, Her Majestys Govt United Kingdom Great Britain
+  \&, London, England.
+
+  Kirchner Sala, Laura, Ivalua Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.'
+author: Speckesser, Stefan Sonke and Carreras, Francisco Jose Gonzalez and Kirchner
+  Sala, Laura
+author-email: s.speckesser@niesr.ac.uk
+author_list:
+- family: Speckesser
+  given: Stefan Sonke
+- family: Carreras
+  given: Francisco Jose Gonzalez
+- family: Kirchner Sala
+  given: Laura
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1108/IJM-03-2018-0100
+eissn: 1758-6577
+files: []
+issn: 0143-7720
+journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANPOWER
+keywords: Public policy; Labour market; Europe; Youth
+language: English
+month: NOV 4
+number: 8, SI
+number-of-cited-references: '49'
+orcid-numbers: Speckesser, Stefan/0000-0002-2442-7194
+pages: 1510-1534
+papis_id: f6af36c74343c15e3e58a133072d44cc
+ref: Speckesser2019activelabour
+times-cited: '9'
+title: Active labour market policies for young people and youth unemployment An analysis
+  based on aggregate data
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000490250500008
+usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
+usage-count-since-2013: '31'
+volume: '40'
+web-of-science-categories: Industrial Relations \& Labor; Management
+year: '2019'