Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/ae40b70ee22982b8e8fab4f81aa81c91-capasso-ariadna-and/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Background The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately impacted
+
+  economically-disadvantaged populations in the United States (US).
+
+  Precarious employment conditions may contribute to these disparities by
+
+  impeding workers in such conditions from adopting COVID-19 mitigation
+
+  measures to reduce infection risk. This study investigated the
+
+  relationship between employment and economic conditions and the adoption
+
+  of COVID-19 protective behaviors among US workers during the initial
+
+  phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Employing a social media
+
+  advertisement campaign, an online, self-administered survey was used to
+
+  collect data from 2,845 working adults in April 2020. Hierarchical
+
+  generalized linear models were performed to assess the differences in
+
+  engagement with recommended protective behaviors based on employment and
+
+  economic conditions, while controlling for knowledge and perceived
+
+  threat of COVID-19, as would be predicted by the Health Belief Model
+
+  (HBM). Results Essential workers had more precarious employment and
+
+  economic conditions than non-essential workers: 67\% had variable
+
+  income; 30\% did not have paid sick leave; 42\% had lost income due to
+
+  COVID-19, and 15\% were food insecure. The adoption of protective
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+  behaviors was high in the sample: 77\% of participants avoided leaving
+
+  home, and 93\% increased hand hygiene. Consistent with the HBM, COVID-19
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+  knowledge scores and perceived threat were positively associated with
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+  engaging in all protective behaviors. However, after controlling for
+
+  these, essential workers were 60\% and 70\% less likely than
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+  non-essential workers, who by the nature of their jobs cannot stay at
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+  home, to stay at home and increase hand hygiene, respectively.
+
+  Similarly, participants who could not afford to quarantine were 50\%
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+  less likely to avoid leaving home (AOR: 0.5; 95\% CI: 0.4, 0.6) than
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+  those who could, whereas there were no significant differences
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+  concerning hand hygiene. Conclusions Our findings are consistent with
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+  the accumulating evidence that the employment conditions of essential
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+  workers and other low-income earners are precarious, that they have
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+  experienced disproportionately higher rates of income loss during the
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+  initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic and face significant barriers to
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+  adopting protective measures. Our findings underscore the importance and
+
+  need of policy responses focusing on expanding social protection and
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+  benefits to prevent the further deepening of existing health disparities
+
+  in the US.'
+affiliation: 'Tozan, Y (Corresponding Author), NYU, Sch Global Publ Hlth, Global \&
+  Environm Hlth Program, 708 Broadway, New York, NY 10003 USA.
+
+  Capasso, Ariadna; Ali, Shahmir H.; DiClemente, Ralph J., NYU, Sch Global Publ Hlth,
+  Dept Social \& Behav Sci, New York, NY 10003 USA.
+
+  Kim, Sooyoung, NYU, Sch Global Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Policy \& Management, New York,
+  NY 10003 USA.
+
+  Jones, Abbey M., NYU, Sch Global Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10003 USA.
+
+  Tozan, Yesim, NYU, Sch Global Publ Hlth, Global \& Environm Hlth Program, 708 Broadway,
+  New York, NY 10003 USA.'
+article-number: '870'
+author: Capasso, Ariadna and Kim, Sooyoung and Ali, Shahmir H. and Jones, Abbey M.
+  and DiClemente, Ralph J. and Tozan, Yesim
+author-email: tozan@nyu.edu
+author_list:
+- family: Capasso
+  given: Ariadna
+- family: Kim
+  given: Sooyoung
+- family: Ali
+  given: Shahmir H.
+- family: Jones
+  given: Abbey M.
+- family: DiClemente
+  given: Ralph J.
+- family: Tozan
+  given: Yesim
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13259-w
+eissn: 1471-2458
+files: []
+journal: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
+keywords: 'COVID-19; Essential workers; Risk of infection; Health Belief Model;
+
+  Employment conditions; Economic precarity; Precarious employment; Health
+
+  disparities; Social determinants of health'
+keywords-plus: BELIEF MODEL; SAMPLE; ACCESS; CARE
+language: English
+month: MAY 2
+number: '1'
+number-of-cited-references: '54'
+orcid-numbers: Ali, Shahmir/0000-0002-0360-3507
+papis_id: 4796cfaa5a57dcd5a7810a9ca74bf5c3
+ref: Capasso2022employmentconditions
+researcherid-numbers: Ali, Shahmir/G-4495-2018
+times-cited: '3'
+title: 'Employment conditions as barriers to the adoption of COVID-19 mitigation measures:
+  how the COVID-19 pandemic may be deepening health disparities among low-income earners
+  and essential workers in the United States'
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000789819200007
+usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
+usage-count-since-2013: '4'
+volume: '22'
+web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
+year: '2022'