Add wos sample results library
This commit is contained in:
parent
6305e61d1f
commit
19e409ad85
2173 changed files with 235628 additions and 20 deletions
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
|||
abstract: 'Background: One way of evaluating immigrants'' labor market outcomes is
|
||||
|
||||
to assess the extent to which immigrants are able to enter into jobs
|
||||
|
||||
that are commensurate with their education and experience. An imperfect
|
||||
|
||||
alignment between workers'' educational qualifications and these required
|
||||
|
||||
for their current job, or education-job mismatch, has implications for
|
||||
|
||||
both the broader economy and individual workers. In this study, we
|
||||
|
||||
investigate the factors associated with education-job mismatches among
|
||||
|
||||
US workers by immigrant generation.
|
||||
|
||||
Methods: We analyzed the data from the US sample of the Program for the
|
||||
|
||||
International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) 2012/2014. Our
|
||||
|
||||
analytic sample included 4022 employed (full and part-time) individuals
|
||||
|
||||
between the ages of 20-65 years. We documented the distribution of
|
||||
|
||||
education-job mismatches across selected independent variables and
|
||||
|
||||
estimated the relationship between the individual characteristics of
|
||||
|
||||
workers such as race, gender, presence of children, location, time in
|
||||
|
||||
the country and knowledge of English for first-generation immigrant
|
||||
|
||||
workers, and education-job mismatch using multinomial logistic
|
||||
|
||||
regressions for the full sample and for the sample of first- and
|
||||
|
||||
second-generation workers.
|
||||
|
||||
Results: We found that on average, immigrant workers in the US labor
|
||||
|
||||
market were more likely to hold jobs which required less education that
|
||||
|
||||
they had (being overmatched for the job), with first-generation workers
|
||||
|
||||
being overmatched more frequently than second-generation workers. The
|
||||
|
||||
probability of being overmatched for immigrant workers declines with the
|
||||
|
||||
length of stay, and workers who are proficient in English are less
|
||||
|
||||
likely to be overmatched. Our results also suggest that there may be
|
||||
|
||||
labor market disadvantages to immigrant status that persist beyond the
|
||||
|
||||
first-generation.
|
||||
|
||||
Conclusions: Previous research demonstrated that over-education
|
||||
|
||||
depresses wages and lowers workers'' standards of living and their
|
||||
|
||||
abilities to accumulate wealth. Our findings confirm that this dynamic
|
||||
|
||||
may be particularly acute for first- and second-generation workers who
|
||||
|
||||
are finding it difficult to become fully integrated into US labor
|
||||
|
||||
markets, even though the factors behind the mismatch differs between the
|
||||
|
||||
two immigrant generations.'
|
||||
affiliation: 'Pivovarova, M (Corresponding Author), Arizona State Univ, Mary Lou Fulton
|
||||
Teachers Coll, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA.
|
||||
|
||||
Pivovarova, Margarita; Powers, Jeanne M., Arizona State Univ, Mary Lou Fulton Teachers
|
||||
Coll, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA.'
|
||||
article-number: '9'
|
||||
author: Pivovarova, Margarita and Powers, Jeanne M.
|
||||
author-email: margarita.pivovarova@asu.edu
|
||||
author_list:
|
||||
- family: Pivovarova
|
||||
given: Margarita
|
||||
- family: Powers
|
||||
given: Jeanne M.
|
||||
da: '2023-09-28'
|
||||
doi: 10.1186/s40536-022-00127-7
|
||||
eissn: 2196-0739
|
||||
files: []
|
||||
journal: LARGE-SCALE ASSESSMENTS IN EDUCATION
|
||||
keywords: 'PIAAC; Education-job mismatch; Immigrants; Labor markets; Immigrant
|
||||
|
||||
integration; Immigration policy'
|
||||
keywords-plus: 'CROSS-COUNTRY DIFFERENCES; RACIAL-DISCRIMINATION; EDUCATIONAL
|
||||
|
||||
MISMATCHES; OVEREDUCATION; EARNINGS; OVERQUALIFICATION; WAGES;
|
||||
|
||||
PRODUCTIVITY; CREDENTIALS; EMPLOYMENT'
|
||||
language: English
|
||||
month: AUG 3
|
||||
number: '1'
|
||||
number-of-cited-references: '65'
|
||||
orcid-numbers: Pivovarova, Margarita/0000-0002-2965-7423
|
||||
papis_id: c3b1d71e53b861944efd28c53dd3c3b6
|
||||
ref: Pivovarova2022doimmigrants
|
||||
times-cited: '1'
|
||||
title: Do immigrants experience labor market mismatch? New evidence from the US PIAAC
|
||||
type: Article
|
||||
unique-id: WOS:000835684100001
|
||||
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
|
||||
usage-count-since-2013: '6'
|
||||
volume: '10'
|
||||
web-of-science-categories: Education \& Educational Research
|
||||
year: '2022'
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue