Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/599be851a665a216407a4a3c74a01777-ludwick-teralynn-an/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Addressing urban health challenges in low- and middle-income countries
+
+  (LMICs) has been hampered by lack of evidence on effective mechanisms
+
+  for delivering health services to the poor. The urban disadvantaged
+
+  experience poor health outcomes (often worse than rural counterparts)
+
+  and face service barriers. While community health workers (CHWs) have
+
+  been extensively employed in rural communities to address inequities,
+
+  little attention has been given to understanding the roles of CHWs in
+
+  urban contexts. This study is the first to systematically examine urban
+
+  CHW roles in LMICs. It aims to understand their roles vis-a-vis other
+
+  health providers and raise considerations for informing future scope of
+
+  practice and service delivery models. We developed a framework that
+
+  presents seven key roles performed by urban CHWs and position these
+
+  roles against a continuum of technical to political functions. Our
+
+  scoping review included publications from four databases (MEDLINE,
+
+  EMBASE, CINAHL and Social Sciences Citation Index) and two CHW resource
+
+  hubs. We included all peer-reviewed, CHW studies situated in
+
+  urban/peri-urban, LMIC contexts. We identify roles (un)commonly
+
+  performed by urban CHWs, present the range of evidence available on CHW
+
+  effectiveness in performing each role and identify considerations for
+
+  informing future roles. Of 856 articles, 160 met the inclusion criteria.
+
+  Programmes spanned 34 LMICs. Studies most commonly reported evidence on
+
+  CHWs roles related to health education, outreach and elements of direct
+
+  service provision. We found little overlap in roles between CHWs and
+
+  other providers, with some exceptions. Reported roles were biased
+
+  towards home visiting and individual-capacity building, and not
+
+  well-oriented to reach men/youth/working women, support community
+
+  empowerment or link with social services. Urban-specific adaptations to
+
+  roles, such as peer outreach to high-risk, stigmatized communities, were
+
+  limited. Innovation in urban CHW roles and a better understanding of the
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+  unique opportunities presented by urban settings is needed to fully
+
+  capitalize on their potential.'
+affiliation: 'Ludwick, T (Corresponding Author), Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat
+  \& Global Hlth, Nossal Inst Global Hlth, 333 Exhibit St, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia.
+
+  Ludwick, Teralynn; McPake, Barbara, Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat \& Global
+  Hlth, Nossal Inst Global Hlth, 333 Exhibit St, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia.
+
+  Morgan, Alison; Kane, Sumit, Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat \& Global Hlth,
+  Nossal Inst Global Hlth, Maternal Sexual \& Reprod Hlth Unit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
+
+  Kelaher, Margaret, Univ Melbourne, Ctr Hlth Policy, Melbourne Sch Populat \& Global
+  Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.'
+author: Ludwick, Teralynn and Morgan, Alison and Kane, Sumit and Kelaher, Margaret
+  and McPake, Barbara
+author-email: teralynn.ludwick@unimelb.edu.au
+author_list:
+- family: Ludwick
+  given: Teralynn
+- family: Morgan
+  given: Alison
+- family: Kane
+  given: Sumit
+- family: Kelaher
+  given: Margaret
+- family: McPake
+  given: Barbara
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1093/heapol/czaa049
+eissn: 1460-2237
+files: []
+issn: 0268-1080
+journal: HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING
+keywords: 'Urban health; community health; human resources; low- and middle-income
+
+  countries; health inequalities; review'
+keywords-plus: 'SOUTH-AFRICA; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; SMOKING-CESSATION; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL;
+
+  PEER EDUCATION; CHILD HEALTH; NEWBORN CARE; HOME VISITS; CAPE-TOWN;
+
+  INTERVENTION'
+language: English
+month: OCT
+number: '8'
+number-of-cited-references: '131'
+orcid-numbers: 'McPake, Barbara/0000-0002-9904-1077
+
+  Ludwick, Teralynn/0000-0003-4160-7354
+
+  Kane, Sumit/0000-0002-4858-7344
+
+  Morgan, Alison/0000-0001-5380-1619'
+pages: 1039-1052
+papis_id: e471994528e3475c435997c026f2f354
+ref: Ludwick2020distinctiveroles
+researcherid-numbers: 'McPake, Barbara/AAE-8655-2021
+
+  Ludwick, Teralynn/AAZ-3458-2020
+
+  '
+tags:
+- review
+times-cited: '11'
+title: 'The distinctive roles of urban community health workers in low- and middle-income
+  countries: a scoping review of the literature'
+type: Review
+unique-id: WOS:000593028300016
+usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
+usage-count-since-2013: '9'
+volume: '35'
+web-of-science-categories: Health Care Sciences \& Services; Health Policy \& Services
+year: '2020'