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abstract: 'Unresolved problems of social and economic development of Ukraine,
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exacerbated by critical negative consequences of military aggression and
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political instability, are accompanied by deep socio-economic
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contradictions and aggravation of large-scale social problems. At the
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same time, the qualitative system of social security, characteristic of
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the EU, is not formed. As a result, negative phenomena and trends are
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accumulated in social sphere there that manifest themselves in the
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critical deformations of social development, with the formation of
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threats of degradation and depopulation, the increase of environmental
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problems, deterioration of social structure, weakening of social
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guarantees of human rights that are evidenced and confirmed by mass and
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active labour migration of the Ukrainians abroad. Ensuring Ukraine''s
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social security objectively requires an in-depth study based on a
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systematic approach, applying EU principles, provisions, practices, and
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standards. The purpose is to substantiate approaches and means of
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convergence of social security of Ukraine and the EU and develop
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recommendations for the improvement of migration policy. Methodology. As
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the methodological basis of the study, theories of socio-economic
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growth, modern concepts of institutional and structural economic reforms
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have been worked out, methods of statistical, structural-functional, and
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system analysis, grouping have been applied. Results. The imbalances of
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social security of Ukraine and the EU have been determined according to
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the following components: labour market and employment of population;
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reproduction of population and labour potential of the state; migration
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and food security. Areas of accelerated asymmetry increase in the social
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development of Ukraine and the EU, which serve as a key factor in
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``pushing out{''''}the population and high rates of labour migration from
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Ukraine to the EU Member States, have been identified. Strategic
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approaches and means of equalizing critical deformations and convergence
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of the system of social security of Ukraine in the process of
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integration into the EU have been determined; tools for improving the
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state migration policy have been developed, which implementation would
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result in improvement of the systemic and structural characteristics of
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labour potential migration. Conclusion. The study results obtained
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represent the existence of significant disparities in key indicators and
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components of the social security system of Ukraine and the EU. Low
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level of living standards and social protection of population serves as
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a factor in increasing the scope of external labour migration and,
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correspondingly, a critical weakening of human and labour potential of
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the state. Tools and means of the state policy of convergence of the
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social security system of Ukraine and the EU should focus on achieving
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the goal of systemic development of human capital and be implemented in
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the following directions: ensuring demographic security, upgrading
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health care system, renovating the quality of education, preserving
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cultural values, establishing a competitive labour market, improving
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housing affordability, social infrastructure development, systemic
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social insurance of population.'
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affiliation: 'Vasyltsiv, T (Corresponding Author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, State Inst,
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Inst Reg Res, Kiev, Ukraine.
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Vasyltsiv, Taras, Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, State Inst, Inst Reg Res, Kiev, Ukraine.
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Lupak, Ruslan, Lviv Univ Trade \& Econ, Lvov, Ukraine.
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Kunytska-Iliash, Marta, Stepan Gzhytskyi Natl Univ Vet Med \& Biotechnol L, Lvov,
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Ukraine.'
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author: Vasyltsiv, Taras and Lupak, Ruslan and Kunytska-Iliash, Marta
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author-email: 'tgvas77@ukr.net
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economist\_555@ukr.net
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kunytskam@gmail.com'
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author_list:
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- family: Vasyltsiv
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given: Taras
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- family: Lupak
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given: Ruslan
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- family: Kunytska-Iliash
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given: Marta
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-4-50-58
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eissn: 2256-0963
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files: []
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issn: 2256-0742
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journal: BALTIC JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC STUDIES
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keywords: 'social security; convergence of the social policy of Ukraine and the EU;
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human potential; migration'
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language: English
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number: '4'
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number-of-cited-references: '28'
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orcid-numbers: 'Ruslan, Lupak/0000-0002-1830-1800
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Marta Kunytska-Iliash, M. Kunytska-IliashMarta/0000-0003-2559-1065
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Vasyltsiv, Taras/0000-0002-2889-6924'
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pages: 50-58
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papis_id: e059be910f4840dc4f731b597e2569e8
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ref: Vasyltsiv2019socialsecurity
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researcherid-numbers: 'Taras, Vasyltsiv G/I-3835-2017
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Ruslan, Lupak/I-2980-2017
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Marta Kunytska-Iliash, M. Kunytska-IliashMarta/I-3865-2017
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'
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times-cited: '9'
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title: 'SOCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE AND THE EU: ASPECTS OF CONVERGENCE AND IMPROVEMENT
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OF MIGRATION POLICY'
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type: Article
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unique-id: WOS:000493756600007
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '5'
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volume: '5'
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web-of-science-categories: Economics
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year: '2019'
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