wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/7c1bfc00e17b881ce73c6e8c9943442f-fahy-a.-e.-and-stan/info.yaml

120 lines
4 KiB
YAML
Raw Normal View History

2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
abstract: 'The Extending Working Lives (EWL) agenda seeks to sustain employment up
to and beyond traditional retirement ages. This study examined the
potential role of childhood factors in shaping labour force
participation and exit among older adults, with a view to informing
proactive interventions early in the life-course to enhance individuals''
future capacity for extending their working lives. Childhood adversity
and socioeconomic disadvantage have previously been linked to ill-health
across the life-span and sickness benefit in early adulthood. This study
builds upon previous research by examining associations between
childhood adversity and self-reported labour force participation among
older adults (aged 55). Data was from the National Child Development
Study - a prospective cohort of all English, Scottish, \& Welsh births
in one week in 1958. There was evidence for associations between
childhood adversity and increased risk of permanent sickness at 55 years
- which were largely sustained after adjustment for educational
disengagement and adulthood factors (mental/physical health,
qualifications, socioeconomic disadvantage). Specifically, children who
were abused or neglected were more likely to be permanently sick at 55
years. In addition, among males, those in care, those experiencing
illness in the home, and those experiencing two or more childhood
adversities were more likely to be permanently sick at 55 years.
Childhood factors were also associated with part-time employment and
retirement at 55 years. Severe childhood adversities may represent
important distal predictors of labour force exit at 55 years,
particularly via permanent sickness. Notably, some adversities show
associations among males only, which may inform interventions designed
to extend working lives. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.'
affiliation: 'Fahy, AE (Corresponding Author), UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol,
Room 301 Rockefeller Bldg,Univ St, London WC1E 6DE, England.
Fahy, AE (Corresponding Author), UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol, London, England.
Fahy, A. E.; Stansfeld, S. A.; Smuk, M.; Clark, C., Queen Mary Univ London, Wolfson
Inst Prevent Med, Ctr Psychiat, London, England.
Lain, D., Univ Brighton, Brighton Business Sch, Brighton, MA USA.
van der Horst, M.; Vickerstaff, S., Univ Kent, Sch Social Policy Sociol \& Social
Res, Canterbury, Kent, England.
Fahy, A. E., UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol, London, England.'
author: Fahy, A. E. and Stansfeld, S. A. and Smuk, M. and Lain, D. and van der Horst,
M. and Vickerstaff, S. and Clark, C.
author-email: amanda.fahy@ucl.ac.uk
author_list:
- family: Fahy
given: A. E.
- family: Stansfeld
given: S. A.
- family: Smuk
given: M.
- family: Lain
given: D.
- family: van der Horst
given: M.
- family: Vickerstaff
given: S.
- family: Clark
given: C.
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.04.023
files: []
issn: 0277-9536
journal: SOCIAL SCIENCE \& MEDICINE
keywords: 'Childhood social conditions; Disability pension; Adversity; Extending
working life; Early retirement; Unemployment; Older adults; Economic
activity'
keywords-plus: 'DISABILITY PENSION; MENTAL-DISORDERS; ILL-HEALTH; STRESS; PREDICTORS;
RETIREMENT; POSITION; CONTEXT; ABUSE'
language: English
month: JUN
number-of-cited-references: '43'
orcid-numbers: 'Clark, Charlotte/0000-0003-3031-4986
van der Horst, Mariska/0000-0002-5988-7318'
pages: 80-87
papis_id: 4f9f332c01292ad4e3d36de07116d477
ref: Fahy2017longitudinalassociat
times-cited: '22'
title: Longitudinal associations of experiences of adversity and socioeconomic disadvantage
during childhood with labour force participation and exit in later adulthood
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
type: article
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
unique-id: WOS:000402945000010
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '21'
volume: '183'
web-of-science-categories: 'Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health; Social Sciences,
Biomedical'
year: '2017'