2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
abstract: 'Job skills training is a cost-effective strategy for improving
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
employment among individuals who have low income and employment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
barriers, but few U.S. government-sponsored employment program
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
participants have received such training. To better understand long-term
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from job skills training, this study compared employment and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
earnings trajectories between program participants who received job
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
skills training and those who received basic services only. Using data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979, we estimated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33-year employment and earnings trajectories among U.S. baby-boomer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cohorts while accounting for baseline group heterogeneity using inverse
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
propensity score weighting. We found increases in employment rates over
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the life course, especially among Black women. Job skills training also
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
increased earnings by up to 69.6 \% compared to basic services only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Despite the long-term gains in employment and earnings, job skills
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
training participation is not sufficient to address gender as well as
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
racial and ethnic gaps in full-time employment. Findings reinforce the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
importance of incorporating job skills training as an essential service
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
element of government-sponsored employment programs to improve long-term
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
labor market outcomes among Americans with economic disadvantages.'
|
|
|
|
|
affiliation: 'Oh, S (Corresponding Author), 1947 Coll Rd, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oh, Sehun, Ohio State Univ, Coll Social Work, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DiNitto, Diana M., Univ Texas Austin, Steve Hicks Sch Social Work, Austin, TX 78712
|
|
|
|
|
USA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powers, Daniel A., Univ Texas Austin, Dept Sociol, Austin, TX 78712 USA.'
|
|
|
|
|
article-number: '101845'
|
|
|
|
|
author: Oh, Sehun and DiNitto, Diana M. and Powers, Daniel A.
|
|
|
|
|
author-email: oh.570@osu.edu
|
|
|
|
|
author_list:
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Oh
|
|
|
|
|
given: Sehun
|
|
|
|
|
- family: DiNitto
|
|
|
|
|
given: Diana M.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Powers
|
|
|
|
|
given: Daniel A.
|
|
|
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
|
|
|
doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2020.101845
|
|
|
|
|
eissn: 1873-7870
|
|
|
|
|
files: []
|
|
|
|
|
issn: 0149-7189
|
|
|
|
|
journal: EVALUATION AND PROGRAM PLANNING
|
|
|
|
|
keywords: 'Job skills training; Employment; Earnings; Government-sponsored
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
employment programs; Baby boomers; Life course perspective'
|
|
|
|
|
keywords-plus: PROPENSITY SCORE ESTIMATION; PROGRAMS; TUTORIAL; MODELS; WORK; CETA
|
|
|
|
|
language: English
|
|
|
|
|
month: OCT
|
|
|
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '49'
|
|
|
|
|
papis_id: 8036fe69c661882cd6b281189caed404
|
|
|
|
|
ref: Oh2020longitudinalevaluati
|
|
|
|
|
times-cited: '3'
|
|
|
|
|
title: A longitudinal evaluation of government-sponsored job skills training and basic
|
|
|
|
|
employment services among US baby boomers with economic disadvantages
|
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
|
|
|
type: article
|
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000564634100010
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '5'
|
|
|
|
|
volume: '82'
|
|
|
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
|
|
|
|
|
year: '2020'
|
