2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
abstract: 'The Extending Working Lives (EWL) agenda seeks to sustain employment up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to and beyond traditional retirement ages. This study examined the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
potential role of childhood factors in shaping labour force
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
participation and exit among older adults, with a view to informing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
proactive interventions early in the life-course to enhance individuals''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
future capacity for extending their working lives. Childhood adversity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and socioeconomic disadvantage have previously been linked to ill-health
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
across the life-span and sickness benefit in early adulthood. This study
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
builds upon previous research by examining associations between
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
childhood adversity and self-reported labour force participation among
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
older adults (aged 55). Data was from the National Child Development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Study - a prospective cohort of all English, Scottish, \& Welsh births
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in one week in 1958. There was evidence for associations between
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
childhood adversity and increased risk of permanent sickness at 55 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- which were largely sustained after adjustment for educational
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
disengagement and adulthood factors (mental/physical health,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualifications, socioeconomic disadvantage). Specifically, children who
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
were abused or neglected were more likely to be permanently sick at 55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
years. In addition, among males, those in care, those experiencing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
illness in the home, and those experiencing two or more childhood
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
adversities were more likely to be permanently sick at 55 years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Childhood factors were also associated with part-time employment and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
retirement at 55 years. Severe childhood adversities may represent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
important distal predictors of labour force exit at 55 years,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
particularly via permanent sickness. Notably, some adversities show
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
associations among males only, which may inform interventions designed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to extend working lives. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.'
|
|
|
|
|
affiliation: 'Fahy, AE (Corresponding Author), UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol,
|
|
|
|
|
Room 301 Rockefeller Bldg,Univ St, London WC1E 6DE, England.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fahy, AE (Corresponding Author), UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol, London, England.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fahy, A. E.; Stansfeld, S. A.; Smuk, M.; Clark, C., Queen Mary Univ London, Wolfson
|
|
|
|
|
Inst Prevent Med, Ctr Psychiat, London, England.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lain, D., Univ Brighton, Brighton Business Sch, Brighton, MA USA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
van der Horst, M.; Vickerstaff, S., Univ Kent, Sch Social Policy Sociol \& Social
|
|
|
|
|
Res, Canterbury, Kent, England.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fahy, A. E., UCL, Inst Womens Hlth, Dept Neonatol, London, England.'
|
|
|
|
|
author: Fahy, A. E. and Stansfeld, S. A. and Smuk, M. and Lain, D. and van der Horst,
|
|
|
|
|
M. and Vickerstaff, S. and Clark, C.
|
|
|
|
|
author-email: amanda.fahy@ucl.ac.uk
|
|
|
|
|
author_list:
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Fahy
|
|
|
|
|
given: A. E.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Stansfeld
|
|
|
|
|
given: S. A.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Smuk
|
|
|
|
|
given: M.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Lain
|
|
|
|
|
given: D.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: van der Horst
|
|
|
|
|
given: M.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Vickerstaff
|
|
|
|
|
given: S.
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Clark
|
|
|
|
|
given: C.
|
|
|
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
|
|
|
doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.04.023
|
|
|
|
|
files: []
|
|
|
|
|
issn: 0277-9536
|
|
|
|
|
journal: SOCIAL SCIENCE \& MEDICINE
|
|
|
|
|
keywords: 'Childhood social conditions; Disability pension; Adversity; Extending
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
working life; Early retirement; Unemployment; Older adults; Economic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
activity'
|
|
|
|
|
keywords-plus: 'DISABILITY PENSION; MENTAL-DISORDERS; ILL-HEALTH; STRESS; PREDICTORS;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RETIREMENT; POSITION; CONTEXT; ABUSE'
|
|
|
|
|
language: English
|
|
|
|
|
month: JUN
|
|
|
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '43'
|
|
|
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'Clark, Charlotte/0000-0003-3031-4986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
van der Horst, Mariska/0000-0002-5988-7318'
|
|
|
|
|
pages: 80-87
|
|
|
|
|
papis_id: 4f9f332c01292ad4e3d36de07116d477
|
|
|
|
|
ref: Fahy2017longitudinalassociat
|
|
|
|
|
times-cited: '22'
|
|
|
|
|
title: Longitudinal associations of experiences of adversity and socioeconomic disadvantage
|
|
|
|
|
during childhood with labour force participation and exit in later adulthood
|
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
|
|
|
type: article
|
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000402945000010
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '21'
|
|
|
|
|
volume: '183'
|
|
|
|
|
web-of-science-categories: 'Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health; Social Sciences,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Biomedical'
|
|
|
|
|
year: '2017'
|
