103 lines
3.3 KiB
YAML
103 lines
3.3 KiB
YAML
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abstract: 'Objective: This study examines the long-term effects of evidence-based
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supported employment services on three vocational outcomes: tabor force
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participation, earnings, and attainment of Social Security
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Administration (SSA) non beneficiary status through suspension or
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termination of disability cash payments due to work (NSTW).
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Method: Data from 449 individuals with psychiatric disabilities who
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participated in a multisite controlled trial of supported employment
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were matched to SSA data over a 13-year period (2000-2012) following
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supported employment services. Long-term outcomes were analyzed using
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random effects regression models comparing participants in the
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experimental and control conditions on measures of employment, earnings,
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and attainment of NSTW. The authors adjusted for time, age,
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race/ethnicity, gender, education, schizophrenia diagnosis, substance
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abuse history, and geographic region.
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Results: Overall outcomes were modest across the 13-year follow-up, with
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32.9\% of participants having any earned income and 13.1\% ever
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attaining NSTW. Supported employment recipients were almost three times
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as likely as control subjects to be employed over 13 years (odds
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ratio=2.89). Although earnings were low, supported employment
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participants had significantly higher earnings per month than control
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subjects over time (parameter estimate=\$23.82) and were more likely
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than control subjects to attain NSTW (odds ratio=12.99). The supported
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employment effect diminished and was completely attenuated over time.
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Conclusions: The study''s findings indicate a small but significant
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vocational advantage accruing to recipients of evidence-based supported
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employment in the decade following service delivery, adding to the
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evidence on the durability of supported employment effects. Results can
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inform policies designed to help workers enhance economic security and
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reduce dependence on Social Security disability benefits.'
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affiliation: 'Cook, JA (Corresponding Author), Univ Illinois, Dept Psychiat, Chicago,
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IL 60612 USA.
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Cook, Judith A., Univ Illinois, Dept Psychiat, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
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Social Secur Adm, Off Res Demonstrat \& Employment Support, Washington, DC USA.'
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author: Cook, Judith A. and Burke-Miller, Jane K. and Roessel, Emily
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author-email: cook@ripco.com
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author_list:
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- family: Cook
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given: Judith A.
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- family: Burke-Miller
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given: Jane K.
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- family: Roessel
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given: Emily
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15101359
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eissn: 1535-7228
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files: []
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issn: 0002-953X
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journal: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
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keywords-plus: 'SEVERE MENTAL-ILLNESS; OCCUPATIONAL ENGAGEMENT; SOCIAL-SECURITY;
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FOLLOW-UP; PEOPLE; SCHIZOPHRENIA; WORK; UPDATE; DEPRESSION; BARRIERS'
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language: English
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month: OCT
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number: '10'
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number-of-cited-references: '37'
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orcid-numbers: Burke-Miller, Jane/0000-0002-5480-9433
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pages: 1007-1014
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papis_id: 2f9677827202fbe00e08f3dfe488213e
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ref: Cook2016longtermeffects
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researcherid-numbers: 'Burke-Miller, Jane/V-5904-2019
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'
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times-cited: '22'
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title: Long-Term Effects of Evidence-Based Supported Employment on Earnings and on
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SSI and SSDI Participation Among Individuals With Psychiatric Disabilities
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type: Article
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unique-id: WOS:000384158400012
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '14'
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volume: '173'
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web-of-science-categories: Psychiatry
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year: '2016'
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