Update library with Djibouti sources

inputs/libraries/afd-dev-research.bib

@@ -1,4 +1,42 @@
 
+@article{2019,
+    title = {Business Officials Confirm Trade Zone in {{Djibouti}} Underway},
+    date = {2019},
+    journaltitle = {Jordan times (Amman, Jordan)},
+    publisher = {{Tribune Content Agency}},
+    copyright = {COPYRIGHT 2019 Jordan Times},
+    langid = {english},
+}
+
+@article{Aden2019,
+    title = {The role of Ports and Free Zones in the Development of Africa: The
+             “Djibouti Model”},
+    author = {Aden, Mowlid},
+    date = {2019},
+    journaltitle = {Réalités industrielles},
+    volume = {Novembre 2019},
+    number = {4},
+    pages = {105--109},
+    publisher = {{F.F.E}},
+    location = {{Paris}},
+    issn = {1148-7941},
+    doi = {10.3917/rindu1.194.0105},
+    abstract = {This article is essentially a positive story of ports \& free
+                zones-led progress. Why are ports so critical? A well-organized
+                port can make the difference between locally or, in the case of
+                Djibouti, regionally produced products being viable for export,
+                or priced out of the market 1 . A well-run facility builds
+                self-reliance in the local executive management and economy, thus
+                drawing new industry and investment, and promoting tourism.
+                Furthermore, enhancements to port infrastructure frequently raise
+                forces to shore up the weaker links in regional supply chains,
+                such as below-standard roads and railways 2 .},
+    copyright = {Copyright La Francaise de Financement et d'Edition (FFE) Nov
+                 2019},
+    langid = {eng ; fre},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/TSPFYLEQ/RINDU1_194_0105.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Alia2017,
     title = {Progress {{Toward The Sustainable Development Goal}} on {{Poverty}}
              : {{Assessing The Effect}} of {{Income Growth}} on {{The Exit Time}}
@@ -34,7 +72,7 @@
 
 @report{Atamanov2022,
     title = {Uganda {{Poverty Assessment}}: {{Strengthening Resilience}} to {{
-             Accelerate Poverty Reduction}} ({{English}})},
+             Accelerate Poverty Reduction}}},
     author = {{World Bank}},
     date = {2022},
     institution = {{World Bank}},
@@ -91,7 +129,7 @@
     issn = {01409883},
     doi = {10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104843},
     langid = {english},
-    keywords = {country::Benin,topic::electricity,topic::rural},
+    keywords = {country::Benin,status::skimmed,topic::electricity,topic::rural},
     file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/BERQHNQT/Barry2020_Pay-as-you-go
             contracts for electricity access.pdf},
 }
@@ -149,6 +187,75 @@
             equity.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Bereketeab2016,
+    title = {Djibouti: {{Strategic}} Location, an Asset or a Curse?},
+    author = {Bereketeab, Redie},
+    date = {2016},
+    journaltitle = {Journal of African Foreign Affairs},
+    volume = {3},
+    number = {1/2},
+    pages = {5--18},
+    publisher = {{Adonis \& Abbey Publishers Ltd}},
+    location = {{London}},
+    issn = {2056-564X},
+    abstract = {This article examines the costs and benefits of the strategic
+                location of Djibouti. It is located in a strategic shipping lane
+                where annually some 20 000 ships and 30 percent of world trade
+                pass through. In addition, Djibouti is found pressed between two
+                highly conflicted regions, notably the Horn of Africa and Gulf
+                region, which from a security point of view, harnesses its global
+                strategic importance. Nevertheless, this strategic location and
+                importance that it draws is not only positive. It has also
+                negative implication to the nation as well as the region in the
+                long term. The article seeks to analyse the positive and negative
+                implication to the country as well as the region induced by the
+                sudden surge of strategic significance of Djibouti. It concludes,
+                besides the economic and security benefits Djibouti gains, in the
+                long term, the militarisation may bring dire political, social,
+                security, stability, democratisation consequences to the region.
+                The data for this article were collected through interviews,
+                personal observation and secondary material.},
+    copyright = {Copyright Adonis \& Abbey Publishers Ltd Jun-Dec 2016},
+    langid = {english},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/J6Z53UN5/Bereketeab2016_Djibouti.pdf},
+}
+
+@article{Brass2008,
+    title = {Djibouti's Unusual Resource Curse},
+    author = {Brass, Jennifer N.},
+    date = {2008-12},
+    journaltitle = {The Journal of Modern African Studies},
+    shortjournal = {J. Mod. Afr. Stud.},
+    volume = {46},
+    number = {4},
+    pages = {523--545},
+    issn = {0022-278X, 1469-7777},
+    doi = {10.1017/S0022278X08003479},
+    abstract = {ABSTRACT An extensive literature on the ‘resource curse’ posits
+                that abundant natural resources ‘curse’ countries possessing them
+                with negative economic, social and political externalities.
+                Usually, scholars identify tangible resources like oil, diamonds
+                or timber, rarely questioning whether other kinds of resources
+                might have the same impact, and under what conditions. This paper
+                examines how little-studied Djibouti's non-tangible resources~–~
+                geo-strategic location and aid-inspiring poverty~–~have produced
+                ‘curse’ effects; with an economy dominated by US and French
+                military spending (and concomitant aid) and rents on trade
+                passing to and from Ethiopia, tiny Djibouti suffers from this
+                curse. It draws four conclusions. First, resource curse effects
+                can derive from non-traditional sources. Second, leaders' policy
+                decisions matter at least as much as the presence or absence of
+                resources. Third, advanced countries' spending patterns in their
+                less-developed allies often produce unintended consequences.
+                Finally, even tiny countries can provide scholars and policy
+                makers with new insights.},
+    langid = {english},
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,status::skimmed,topic::modernization,
+                topic::poverty,topic::trade_liberalization},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/X6YSKQYR/Brass2008_Djibouti's unusual
+            resource curse.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Brunori2018,
     title = {Consumption Dynamics and Inequality of Opportunity with an
              Application to {{Uganda}}},
@@ -518,6 +625,27 @@
             income inequality in rural Vietnam.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Duta2017,
+    title = {DJIBOUTI: THE KEY OF THE HORN OF AFRICA},
+    author = {Duţă, Andreea Emilia},
+    date = {2017},
+    journaltitle = {Analele Universitǎti̧i "Constantin Brâncuşi" din Târgu Jiu.
+                    Serie Litere și Ştiinţe Sociale},
+    pages = {33--43},
+    publisher = {{University Constantin Brancusi of Târgu-Jiu}},
+    location = {{Targu Jiu}},
+    issn = {1844-6051},
+    abstract = {This paper aims to put together the puzzle pieces that led to
+                Islamic radicalism in the Horn of Africa. Moreover it will
+                examine the consequences poor governance, unclear borders,
+                illegal arms trade and an unstable economy have on the region,
+                focusing on the state of Djibouti.These terms will be put in a
+                wider international context, analyzing what implications the
+                involvement of Western countries has on the region.},
+    copyright = {Copyright University Constantin Brancusi of Târgu-Jiu 2017},
+    langid = {rum},
+}
+
 @article{Ebrahim2021,
     title = {Women’s Economic Empowerment and {{COVID-19}}: The Case of
              Vulnerable Women with Intersectional Identities in {{Indonesia}} and
@@ -573,6 +701,97 @@
                 topic::trade_liberalization},
 }
 
+@article{ElKhamlichi2022,
+    title = {Comparative Study of {{COVID-19}} Situation between
+             Lower-Middle-Income Countries in the Eastern {{Mediterranean}}
+             Region},
+    author = {El Khamlichi, Sokaina and Maurady, Amal and Sedqui, Abdelfettah},
+    date = {2022-01},
+    journaltitle = {Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research},
+    shortjournal = {Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research},
+    volume = {12},
+    number = {1},
+    pages = {165--176},
+    issn = {22124268},
+    doi = {10.1016/j.jobcr.2021.10.004},
+    langid = {english},
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,status::skimmed,topic::covid19},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/H9SGGQDQ/El Khamlichi2022_Comparative
+            study of COVID-19 situation between lower-middle-income countries.pdf
+            },
+}
+
+@article{Emara2020,
+    title = {Financial Inclusion and Extreme Poverty in the {{MENA}} Region: A
+             Gap Analysis Approach},
+    shorttitle = {Financial Inclusion and Extreme Poverty in the {{MENA}} Region
+                  },
+    author = {Emara, Noha and Mohieldin, Mahmoud},
+    date = {2020-06-19},
+    journaltitle = {Review of Economics and Political Science},
+    shortjournal = {REPS},
+    volume = {5},
+    number = {3},
+    pages = {207--230},
+    issn = {2356-9980, 2631-3561},
+    doi = {10.1108/REPS-03-2020-0041},
+    abstract = {Purpose Eradicating extreme poverty remains one of the most
+                significant and challenging sustainable development goals (SDGs)
+                in the Middle East and North African (MENA) region. The latest
+                World Bank statistics from 2018 show that extreme poverty in MENA
+                increased from 2.6\% to 5\% between 2013 and 2015. MENA ranks
+                third among developing regions for extreme poverty and fell short
+                of halving extreme poverty by 2015 – the target established by
+                the United Nations’ (UN) millennium development goals, the
+                precursor to the SDGs. The purpose of this study is to analyze
+                the impact of financial inclusion on extreme poverty for a sample
+                of 34 countries over the period 1990–2017.
+                Design/methodology/approach Using system general method of
+                moments dynamic panel estimation methodology on annual data for
+                11 MENA countries and 23 emerging markets (EMs) over the period
+                1990 – 2017, this study begins by estimating the impact of
+                financial inclusion – using measures of access and usage – on the
+                eradication of extreme poverty by 2030, the first goal of the
+                SDGs. Findings The results of the study indicate that, on one
+                hand, financial access measures have a positive, statistically
+                significant impact on reducing extreme poverty for the full
+                sample and the MENA region. The second part of the study uses a
+                gap analysis against four poverty targets – 0\%, 1.5\%, 3\% and 5
+                \% – and shows that no MENA country and few EM countries will be
+                able to close the extreme poverty gap and reach the target of 0\%
+                by 2030 by depending solely on improvements in financial access.
+                These targets are based on the two benchmarks set by the World
+                Bank and the UN, with intermediaries to capture error and give a
+                fuller picture of what is possible. However, if improvements in
+                financial inclusion alone can bring every EM and MENA country
+                except Djibouti and Romania to bring the most accessible target
+                of reducing global extreme poverty to no more than 5\% by 2030.
+                Originality/value While research on poverty reduction in the
+                region tends to focus on financial development and governance,
+                less attention has been paid to the role of financial inclusion.
+                SDG 1 – eliminating poverty in all its forms – explicitly
+                highlights the importance of access to financial services. Indeed
+                , evidence from Argentina, India, Kenya, Malawi, Niger and other
+                countries demonstrates the ways in which financial inclusion can
+                impact poverty (Klapper, El-Zoghbi and Hess, 2016). When people
+                are included in the financial system, they are better able to
+                improve their health, invest in education and business and make
+                choices that benefit their entire families. Financial inclusion
+                advances governments, too: introducing vast segments of the
+                population into the financial system by digitizing social
+                transfers, for example, can cut government costs and reduce
+                leakage, with benefits that ripple across society. Yet, the links
+                between financial inclusion and poverty reduction in MENA are
+                less established. This study aims to analyze the importance of
+                financial inclusion in addressing extreme poverty by 2030, the
+                year UN member states set as a target for achieving the SDGs.},
+    langid = {english},
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,inequality::income,status::skimmed,
+                topic::poverty},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/X4KLTJFE/Emara2020_Financial inclusion
+            and extreme poverty in the MENA region.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Esaku2021,
     title = {Does the Shadow Economy Increase Income Inequality in the Short-
              and Long-Run? {{Empirical}} Evidence from {{Uganda}}},
@@ -693,8 +912,8 @@
     institution = {{World Bank}},
     location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
     url = {https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/15871},
-    keywords = {country::Benin,inequality::rural,topic::electricity,topic::rural
+    keywords = {country::Benin,inequality::rural,status::skimmed,
-                },
+                topic::electricity,topic::rural},
     file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/MYW9JFER/Golumbeanu2013_Connection
             Charges and Electricity Access in Sub-Saharan Africa.pdf},
 }
@@ -926,6 +1145,22 @@
             vulnerability and adaptations to climate-related.pdf},
 }
 
+@report{Ibarra2020,
+    title = {Location {{Matters}}: {{Welfare Among Urban}} and {{Rural Poor}} in
+             {{Djibouti}}},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2020},
+    series = {Poverty and {{Equity Note}}},
+    number = {18},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/203361579888116251/Location-Matters-Welfare-Among-Urban-and-Rural-Poor-in-Djibouti
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,status::skimmed,topic::poverty},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/MPGT5NQI/Ibarra2020_Location Matters.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Imai2011,
     title = {Poverty, Inequality and Ethnic Minorities in {{Vietnam}}},
     author = {Imai, Katsushi S. and Gaiha, Raghav and Kang, Woojin},
@@ -1294,6 +1529,20 @@
             Uganda.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Martin2001,
+    title = {Djibouti},
+    author = {Martin, E. and Martin, P.},
+    date = {2001-09-29},
+    journaltitle = {BMJ},
+    shortjournal = {BMJ},
+    volume = {323},
+    number = {7315},
+    pages = {759--759},
+    issn = {0959-8138, 1468-5833},
+    doi = {10.1136/bmj.323.7315.759},
+    langid = {english},
+}
+
 @article{McCaig2011,
     title = {Exporting out of Poverty: {{Provincial}} Poverty in {{Vietnam}} and
              {{U}}.{{S}}. Market Access},
@@ -1401,6 +1650,40 @@
             and gender disparities in Beninese primary school attendance.pdf},
 }
 
+@report{Mendiratta2019,
+    title = {Challenges to {{Inclusive Growth}}: {{A Poverty}} and {{Equity
+             Assessment}} of {{Djibouti}}},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2019-12-03},
+    series = {Poverty and {{Equity Note}}},
+    number = {18},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/449741576097502078/Challenges-to-Inclusive-Growth-A-Poverty-and-Equity-Assessment-of-Djibouti
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,topic::poverty},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/64DR8Z8S/Mendiratta2019_Challenges to
+            Inclusive Growth.pdf},
+}
+
+@report{Mendiratta2020,
+    title = {The {{Multi-Dimensional Nature}} of {{Poverty}} in {{Djibouti}}},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2020},
+    series = {Poverty and {{Equity Note}}},
+    number = {30},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/272691596006234817/The-Multi-Dimensional-Nature-of-Poverty-in-Djibouti
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,topic::poverty},
+    file = {
+            /home/marty/Zotero/storage/TU49848D/The-Multi-Dimensional-Nature-of-Poverty-in-Djibouti.pdf
+            },
+}
+
 @article{MinhHo2021,
     title = {{{DOES GOVERNMENT SPENDING ON EDUCATION AFFECT PROVINCIAL INCOME
              INEQUALITY IN VIETNAM}}?},
@@ -1444,6 +1727,45 @@
             SPENDING ON EDUCATION AFFECT PROVINCIAL INCOME INEQUALITY IN.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Mormul2016,
+    title = {Ethio‑{{Djiboutian}} Relations in the 21st Century – towards New
+             African Cooperation},
+    author = {Mormul, Joanna},
+    date = {2016},
+    journaltitle = {Politeja},
+    volume = {13},
+    number = {42},
+    pages = {263--285},
+    publisher = {{KSIĘGARNIA AKADEMICKA Sp. z o.o}},
+    location = {{Krakow}},
+    issn = {1733-6716},
+    doi = {10.12797/Politeja.13.2016.42.16},
+    abstract = {Very good political and economic relations between Djibouti and
+                Ethiopia can be treated as an exceptional case in such a
+                conflict‑ridden region as the Horn of Africa. Ethio‑Djiboutian
+                cooperation owes its ‘renaissance’ mostly to the consequences of
+                the Eritrean‑Ethiopian War (1998‑2000) that left Ethiopia without
+                direct access to a sea basin. Today, almost 90 per cent of
+                Ethiopia’s imports arrive via the port of Djibouti, while
+                Ethiopia receives 95 per cent of the Djiboutian regional exports.
+                One of the major infrastructure projects that should even enhance
+                this interstate cooperation is the renovation of the Addis
+                Ababa‑Djibouti railway network. On the international level both
+                countries are committed to the question of security, peace, and
+                stability in the Horn of Africa (e.g. they are engaged in Somali
+                and South Sudanese peace processes). The aim of the article is to
+                analyze this specific personification of interstate cooperation,
+                taking into account the conceptual framework imposed by the
+                definition of ‘interstate cooperation’ proposed by Robert Keohane
+                back in the 1980s. Moreover, the author attempts to look into the
+                reasons behind the development of such good relations, seeking an
+                answer to the question whether or not they are really mutually
+                beneficial.},
+    langid = {english},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/QA48TT2X/Mormul2016_Ethio‑Djiboutian
+            relations in the 21st century – towards new african cooperation.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Mottet2009,
     title = {L’urbanisation de la ville de Ninh Binh dans le delta du fleuve
              rouge (Vietnam) : mise en perspective des forces et faiblesses de la
@@ -1744,6 +2066,66 @@
             to contemporary pressures on sloping agricultural land.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Nosier2018,
+    title = {The {{Indirect Effect}} of {{Democracy}} on {{Economic Growth}} in
+             the {{MENA Region}} (1990–2015)},
+    author = {Nosier, Shereen and El-Karamani, Aya},
+    date = {2018-11-19},
+    journaltitle = {Economies},
+    shortjournal = {Economies},
+    volume = {6},
+    number = {4},
+    pages = {61},
+    issn = {2227-7099},
+    doi = {10.3390/economies6040061},
+    abstract = {This paper examines the indirect effect of democracy on economic
+                growth using a dataset of 17 MENA countries from 1990 to 2015.
+                Democracy is assumed to affect growth through a series of
+                channels: education, health, physical capital accumulation per
+                labor, government consumption, and trade openness. A system of
+                six simultaneous equations using 3SLS, is used to estimate the
+                effect of democracy on growth through these channels. For further
+                analysis, the countries are classified into groups according to
+                the democratic status on the one side, and the level of income on
+                the other. The results indicate that democracy enhances growth
+                through its positive effect on health in all classifications of
+                countries within the MENA region. However, the effect of
+                democracy on growth through education and physical capital/labor
+                is non-monotonic. Democracy hinders growth through government
+                size and trade openness. Once all of these indirect effects are
+                accounted for, the overall effect of democracy on growth is
+                negative in less democratic countries and poor countries, but
+                positive in more democratic countries and rich countries.},
+    langid = {english},
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,status::skimmed,topic::trade_liberalization},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/Y8EAC6RC/Nosier2018_The Indirect Effect
+            of Democracy on Economic Growth in the MENA Region.pdf},
+}
+
+@incollection{OECD2009,
+    title = {Djibouti},
+    booktitle = {African Economic Outlook 2009},
+    author = {OECD},
+    date = {2009},
+    series = {African Economic Outlook},
+    pages = {211--224},
+    publisher = {{OECD Publishing}},
+    location = {{Paris}},
+    issn = {1999-1029},
+    url = {https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/aeo-2009-en},
+    abstract = {DJIBOUTI HAS THE ADVANTAGE OF exceptional geographic placement,
+                located at the confluence of maritime routes to Asia, Europe, the
+                Arabian Peninsula and East Africa. The bulk of its neighbouring
+                countries’ foreign trade passes through its international port.
+                Djibouti is an entry point to the Common Market for Eastern and
+                Southern Africa (COMESA), an economic area of close to 400
+                million consumers.},
+    isbn = {92-64-08383-9},
+    langid = {english},
+    organization = {{OECD}},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/6PGYN69I/OECD2009_Djibouti.pdf},
+}
+
 @book{OECD2013,
     title = {Co-Operation {{Report}} 2013 : Ending Poverty.},
     author = {OECD},
@@ -1770,6 +2152,24 @@
             2013.pdf},
 }
 
+@incollection{OECD2013a,
+    title = {Aid, Trade and Development Indicators for Djibouti},
+    booktitle = {Aid for Trade at a Glance 2013},
+    author = {OECD},
+    date = {2013},
+    series = {Aid for Trade at a Glance},
+    pages = {228--229},
+    publisher = {{OECD Publishing}},
+    location = {{Paris}},
+    issn = {2223-4411},
+    url = {https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/22234411},
+    isbn = {978-92-64-20102-6},
+    langid = {english},
+    organization = {{OECD}},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/CUJQ3HYN/OECD2013_Aid, trade and
+            development indicators for djibouti.pdf},
+}
+
 @book{OrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment2013,
     title = {Global Food Security: Challenges for the Food and Agricultural
              System},
@@ -1798,6 +2198,26 @@
     pagetotal = {649},
 }
 
+@article{Petrosino2012,
+    title = {Interventions in {{Developing Nations}} for {{Improving Primary}}
+             and {{Secondary School Enrollment}} of {{Children}}: {{A Systematic
+             Review}}},
+    shorttitle = {Interventions in {{Developing Nations}} for {{Improving
+                  Primary}} and {{Secondary School Enrollment}} of {{Children}}},
+    author = {Petrosino, Anthony and Morgan, Claire and Fronius, Trevor A. and
+              Tanner‐Smith, Emily E. and Boruch, Robert F.},
+    date = {2012-01},
+    journaltitle = {Campbell Systematic Reviews},
+    shortjournal = {Campbell Systematic Reviews},
+    volume = {8},
+    number = {1},
+    issn = {1891-1803, 1891-1803},
+    doi = {10.4073/csr.2012.19},
+    langid = {english},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/3WY6UMB2/Petrosino2012_Interventions in
+            Developing Nations for Improving Primary and Secondary School.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{PhamNgaThanhThi2021Nhea,
     title = {Natural Hazard's Effect and Farmers' Perception: {{Perspectives}}
              from Flash Floods and Landslides in Remotely Mountainous Regions of
@@ -1993,6 +2413,22 @@
             access and use of climate information in the.pdf},
 }
 
+@article{Smits2019,
+    title = {The {{Subnational Human Development Database}}},
+    author = {Smits, Jeroen and Permanyer, Iñaki},
+    date = {2019-03},
+    journaltitle = {Scientific Data},
+    shortjournal = {Sci Data},
+    volume = {6},
+    number = {1},
+    pages = {190038},
+    issn = {2052-4463},
+    doi = {10.1038/sdata.2019.38},
+    langid = {english},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/VV29YFBP/Smits2019_The Subnational Human
+            Development Database.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Son2020,
     title = {Community Adaptation and Climate Change in the {{Northern
              Mountainous Region}} of {{Vietnam}}: {{A}} Case Study of Ethnic
@@ -2177,6 +2613,21 @@
             knowledge systems in subsistence agriculture, climate risk.pdf},
 }
 
+@report{TsouckIbounde2021,
+    title = {Djibouti {{Economic Monitor}}: {{Navigating}} through the {{
+             Pandemic}} and {{Regional Tensions}}},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2021},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/237751646144451455/Djibouti-Economic-Monitor-Navigating-through-the-Pandemic-and-Regional-Tensions
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,topic::poverty},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/BM6ZY8AB/Tsouck Ibounde2020_Tsouck
+            Ibounde,Rick Emery Wes,Marina Mohammed,Nadir Le Borgne,Eric.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Twongyirwe2019,
     title = {Perceived Effects of Drought on Household Food Security in {{
              South-western Uganda}}: {{Coping}} Responses and Determinants},
@@ -2426,7 +2877,7 @@
 @report{WorldBank2012,
     title = {Vietnam Poverty Assessment: Well Begun, Not yet Done - {{Vietnam}}
              's Remarkable Progress on Poverty Reduction and the Emerging
-             Challenges ({{English}}).},
+             Challenges},
     author = {{World Bank}},
     date = {2012},
     institution = {{World Bank}},
@@ -2516,6 +2967,73 @@
             Outlook for Benin.pdf},
 }
 
+@report{WorldBank2022c,
+    title = {Macro {{Poverty Outlook}} for {{Djibouti}} : {{April}} 2022},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2022},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099310104232265208/idu08979c8f809e1604dc70be93050dce6a02a23
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,status::read,topic::poverty},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/GP5993W5/World Bank2022_Macro Poverty
+            Outlook for Djibouti.pdf},
+}
+
+@report{WorldBank2022d,
+    title = {Djibouti {{Gender Landscape}}},
+    author = {{World Bank}},
+    date = {2022},
+    series = {Country {{Gender Landscape}}},
+    institution = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington, D.C.}},
+    url = {
+           http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099929206302212659/IDU068dce0c7003280435b099f8040232925d37f
+           },
+    keywords = {country::Djibouti,inequality::gender,status::read,topic::gender},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/LR8Z2RKE/World Bank2022_Djibouti Gender
+            Landscape.pdf},
+}
+
+@book{WorldBankWashingtonDistrictofColumbia2020,
+    title = {Poverty and {{Shared Prosperity}} 2020: Reversals of Fortune},
+    shorttitle = {Poverty and {{Shared Prosperity}} 2020},
+    editor = {World Bank (Washington, District of Columbia)},
+    date = {2020},
+    series = {Poverty and Shared Prosperity},
+    publisher = {{World Bank}},
+    location = {{Washington}},
+    abstract = {"Previous Poverty and Shared Prosperity reports have conveyed
+                the difficult message that the world is not on track to meet the
+                global goal of reducing extreme poverty to 3 percent by 2030.
+                This edition brings the unwelcome news that COVID-19, along with
+                conflict and climate change, has not merely slowed global poverty
+                reduction but reversed it for first time in over twenty years.
+                With COVID-19 predicted to push up to 100 million additional
+                people into extreme poverty in 2020, trends in global poverty
+                rates will be set back at least three years over the next decade.
+                Today, 40 percent of the global poor live in fragile or
+                conflict-affected situations, a share that could reach two-thirds
+                by 2030. Multiple effects of climate change could drive an
+                estimated 65 to 129 million people into poverty in the same
+                period. "Reversing the reversal" will require responding
+                effectively to COVID-19, conflict, and climate change while not
+                losing focus on the challenges that most poor people continue to
+                face most of the time. Though these are distinctive types of
+                challenges, there is much to be learned from the initial response
+                to COVID-19 that has broader implications for development policy
+                and practice, just as decades of addressing more familiar
+                development challenges yield insights that can inform responses
+                to today's unfamiliar but daunting ones. Solving novel problems
+                requires rapid learning, open cooperation, and strategic
+                coordination by everyone: from political leaders and scientists
+                to practitioners and citizens"--},
+    isbn = {978-1-4648-1602-4},
+    file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/NTSPMLHE/World Bank (Washington, District
+            of Columbia)2020_Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2020.pdf},
+}
+
 @article{Yikii2017,
     title = {Prevalence of Household Food Insecurity in Wetland Adjacent Areas
              of {{Uganda}}},