110 lines
3.6 KiB
YAML
110 lines
3.6 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Background Individuals with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) who have poor
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health behaviors are at a greater risk for various health outcomes. This
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study compared the health behaviors and health literacy between
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individuals with non-IFG and IFG; factors that were associated with IFG
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were identified by sex. Methods This study was an observational study
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with a cross-sectional design based on data from the Korea National
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Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) that used a
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stratified, multi-stage, cluster-sampling design to obtain a nationally
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representative sample. This study analyzed the KNHANES Health
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Examination Survey and Health Behavior Survey from 2016 to 2018
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(N=9919). Multiple logistic regression analysis was employed to compute
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the odds ratios of health behaviors and health literacy to identify the
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risk factors for IFG. Results The prevalence of IFG among the total was
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29.0\% (weighted n=2826, 95\% CI 27.8-30.2). In the IFG group, 63.6\%
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were male and 36.4\% were female (X-2=320.57, p<.001). In multiple
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logistic regression by sex, the factors associated with IFG in male were
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as follows: age (50s; OR=2.36, 95\% CI 1.79-3.13), high BMI (OR=2.27,
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95\% CI 1.78-2.90), frequent drinking (OR=1.83, 95\% CI 1.23-2.72), and
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using nutrition fact labels (OR=1.35, 95\% CI 1.05-1.75). Low economic
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status (OR=4.18, 95\% CI 1.57-11.15) and high BMI (OR=2.35, 95\% CI
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1.29-4.28) were the affecting factors in female. On the other hand,
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employment status, perceived stress, and job type were not related to
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IFG in both male and female. Conclusions Strategies should be targeted
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to improve health behaviors and health literacy for those in their 40s
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and 60s, male in shift work, those who frequently dine out, overweight
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male, female with low economic statuses, and frequent drinkers.
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Moreover, healthcare providers should understand the barriers to health
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behaviors and literacy to effectively deliver healthcare service.'
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affiliation: 'Kim, B (Corresponding Author), Hallym Polytech Univ, Dept Nursing, 48
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Janghak Gil, Dong Myeon Chuncheon Si 24210, Gangwon Do, South Korea.
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Song, Y (Corresponding Author), Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, Munhwa Ro 266,
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Daejeon 35015, Daejeon, South Korea.
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Lee, Hyunjin, Eulji Univ, Coll Nursing, 712 Dongil Ro, Uijeongbu Si, Gyeonggi Do,
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South Korea.
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Kim, Bohyun, Hallym Polytech Univ, Dept Nursing, 48 Janghak Gil, Dong Myeon Chuncheon
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Si 24210, Gangwon Do, South Korea.
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Song, Youngshin, Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, Munhwa Ro 266, Daejeon 35015,
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Daejeon, South Korea.'
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article-number: '2256'
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author: Lee, Hyunjin and Kim, Bohyun and Song, Youngshin
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author-email: 'bhkim@hsc.ac.kr
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yssong87@cnu.ac.kr'
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author_list:
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- family: Lee
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given: Hyunjin
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- family: Kim
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given: Bohyun
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- family: Song
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given: Youngshin
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-12276-5
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eissn: 1471-2458
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files: []
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journal: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
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keywords: 'Impaired fasting glucose; Diabetes mellitus; Health behavior; Health
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Literacy'
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keywords-plus: 'LOW HEALTH LITERACY; RISK-FACTORS; TYPE-2; MANAGEMENT; BEHAVIORS;
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PEOPLE; GENDER'
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language: English
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month: DEC 11
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number: '1'
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number-of-cited-references: '38'
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orcid-numbers: Kim, Bohyun/0000-0002-0604-1319
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papis_id: 45d59a65feae6324c5cde6486acf6d8b
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ref: Lee2021relatedfactors
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times-cited: '1'
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title: 'Related Factors for Impaired Fasting Glucose in Korean Adults: A Population
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Based Study'
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type: Article
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unique-id: WOS:000729234900010
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '0'
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volume: '21'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2021'
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