118 lines
3.6 KiB
YAML
118 lines
3.6 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Background: Health disparities, defined as a significant difference in
|
|
|
|
health between populations, are more common for diseases of the
|
|
|
|
respiratory system than for those of other organ systems, because of the
|
|
|
|
environmental influence on breathing and the variation of the
|
|
|
|
environment among different segments of the population. The lowest
|
|
|
|
social groups are up to 14 times more likely to have respiratory
|
|
|
|
diseases than are the highest. Tobacco smoke, air pollution,
|
|
|
|
environmental exposures, and occupational hazards affect the lungs more
|
|
|
|
than other organs, and occur disproportionately in ethnic minorities and
|
|
|
|
those with lower socioeconomic status. Lack of access to quality health
|
|
|
|
care contributes to disparities.
|
|
|
|
Methods: The executive committees of the American Thoracic Society (ATS)
|
|
|
|
and European Respiratory Society (ERS) established a writing committee
|
|
|
|
to develop a policy on health disparities. The document was reviewed,
|
|
|
|
edited, and approved by the full executive committees and boards of
|
|
|
|
directors of the societies.
|
|
|
|
Results: This document expresses a policy to address health disparities
|
|
|
|
by promoting scientific inquiry and training, disseminating medical
|
|
|
|
information and best practices, and monitoring and advocating for public
|
|
|
|
respiratory health. ERS and ATS have strong international commitments,
|
|
|
|
and work with leaders from governments,academia, and organizations to
|
|
|
|
address and reduce avoidable health inequalities. Their training
|
|
|
|
initiatives improve the function of health care systems and health
|
|
|
|
equality. Both the ATS and ERS support all aspects of this document,
|
|
|
|
confer regularly, and act together when possible, but the activities to
|
|
|
|
bring about change may vary because of the differences in the continents
|
|
|
|
where the two organizations carry out most of their activities.
|
|
|
|
Conclusions: The ATS and ERS pledge to frame their actions to reduce
|
|
|
|
respiratory health disparities. The vision of the ATS and ERS is that
|
|
|
|
all persons attain better and sustained respiratory health. They call on
|
|
|
|
all their members and other societies to join in this commitment.'
|
|
author: Schraufnagel, Dean E. and Blasi, Francesco and Kraft, Monica and Gaga, Mina
|
|
and Finn, Patricia W. and Rabe, Klaus F. and Hlth, ATS ERS Comm Disparities Resp
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Schraufnagel
|
|
given: Dean E.
|
|
- family: Blasi
|
|
given: Francesco
|
|
- family: Kraft
|
|
given: Monica
|
|
- family: Gaga
|
|
given: Mina
|
|
- family: Finn
|
|
given: Patricia W.
|
|
- family: Rabe
|
|
given: Klaus F.
|
|
- family: Hlth
|
|
given: ATS ERS Comm Disparities Resp
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1164/rccm.201308-1509ST
|
|
eissn: 1535-4970
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 1073-449X
|
|
journal: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
|
|
keywords-plus: 'UNITED-STATES; INSURANCE STATUS; AIR-POLLUTION; LUNG-CANCER; OUTCOMES;
|
|
|
|
ASSOCIATION; CHILDREN'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: OCT 1
|
|
number: '7'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '32'
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'BLASI, FRANCESCO B/0000-0002-2285-9970
|
|
|
|
Rabe, Klaus F./0000-0002-7020-1401
|
|
|
|
Schraufnagel, Dean/0000-0003-0063-7223
|
|
|
|
Gaga, Mina/0000-0002-9949-6012'
|
|
pages: 865-871
|
|
papis_id: dcade032c856a07cde282c902e534f73
|
|
ref: Schraufnagel2013officialamerican
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'BLASI, FRANCESCO B/O-5885-2017
|
|
|
|
Gaga, Mina/AAP-8348-2020
|
|
|
|
Rabe, Klaus F./AAW-6296-2021
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
times-cited: '32'
|
|
title: 'An Official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Policy
|
|
Statement: Disparities in Respiratory Health'
|
|
type: Article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000325350600018
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '16'
|
|
volume: '188'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Critical Care Medicine; Respiratory System
|
|
year: '2013'
|