wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/5e8b51525f3f811df8c7f4abce05e776-dalve-kimberly-and/info.yaml

126 lines
4.2 KiB
YAML
Raw Normal View History

2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
abstract: 'Family- and neighborhood-level poverty are associated with youth
violence. Economic policies may address this risk factor by reducing
parental stress and increasing opportunities. The federal Earned Income
Tax Credit (EITC) is the largest cash transfer program in the US
providing support to low-income working families. Many states have
additional EITCs that vary in structure and generosity. To estimate the
association between state EITC and youth violence, we conducted a
repeated cross-sectional analysis using the variation in state EITC
generosity over time by state and self-reported data in the Youth Risk
Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) from 2005 to 2019. We estimated the
association for all youth and then stratified by sex and race and
ethnicity. A 10-percentage point greater state EITC was significantly
associated with 3.8\% lower prevalence of physical fighting among youth,
overall (PR: 0.96; 95\% CI 0.94-0.99), and for male students, 149 fewer
(95\% CI: -243, -55) students per 10,000 experiencing physical fighting.
A 10-percentage point greater state EITC was significantly associated
with 118 fewer (95\% CI: -184,-52) White students per 10,000
experiencing physical fighting in the past 12 months while reductions
among Black students (75 fewer; 95\% CI: -176, 26) and Hispanic/Latino
students (14 fewer; 95\% CI: -93, 65) were not statistically
significant. State EITC generosity was not significantly associated with
measures of violence at school. Economic policies that increase
financial security and provide financial resources may reduce the burden
of youth violence; further attention to their differential benefits
among specific population subgroups is warranted.'
affiliation: 'Dalve, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Washington, Hans Rosling Ctr Populat
Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, 3980 15th Ave NE,Box 351619, Seattle, WA 98195
USA.
Dalve, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Washington, Harborview Injury Prevent \& Res
Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Dalve, Kimberly; Moe, Caitlin A.; Rivara, Frederick P.; Mooney, Stephen J.; Rowhani-Rahbar,
Ali, Univ Washington, Hans Rosling Ctr Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol,
3980 15th Ave NE,Box 351619, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Dalve, Kimberly; Moe, Caitlin A.; Rivara, Frederick P.; Mooney, Stephen J.; Rowhani-Rahbar,
Ali, Univ Washington, Harborview Injury Prevent \& Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Kovski, Nicole; Hill, Heather D., Univ Washington, Daniel J Evans Sch Publ Policy
\& Governance, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Mooney, Stephen J.; Hill, Heather D.; Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali, Univ Washington, Ctr
Studies Demog \& Ecol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Rivara, Frederick P.; Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali, Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Pediat,
Seattle, WA 98195 USA.'
author: Dalve, Kimberly and Moe, Caitlin A. and Kovski, Nicole and Rivara, Frederick
P. and Mooney, Stephen J. and Hill, Heather D. and Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali
author-email: kdalve@uw.edu
author_list:
- family: Dalve
given: Kimberly
- family: Moe
given: Caitlin A.
- family: Kovski
given: Nicole
- family: Rivara
given: Frederick P.
- family: Mooney
given: Stephen J.
- family: Hill
given: Heather D.
- family: Rowhani-Rahbar
given: Ali
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1007/s11121-022-01417-w
earlyaccessdate: AUG 2022
eissn: 1573-6695
files: []
issn: 1389-4986
journal: PREVENTION SCIENCE
keywords: Youth violence; Tax policy; Policy; Poverty; Income support
keywords-plus: 'UNITED-STATES; POVERTY; INEQUALITY; IMPACT; VICTIMIZATION;
NEIGHBORHOODS; DISPARITIES; EMPLOYMENT; DIFFERENCE; MULTILEVEL'
language: English
month: NOV
number: '8'
number-of-cited-references: '59'
orcid-numbers: 'Moe, Caitlin/0000-0002-9318-2514
Dalve, Kimberly/0000-0001-5289-4091'
pages: 1370-1378
papis_id: 157b85e3c7a96a25ac9cc1ac895199d3
ref: Dalve2022earnedincome
researcherid-numbers: 'Moe, Caitlin/GYA-1601-2022
Hill, Heather/HKW-4759-2023
'
times-cited: '1'
title: 'Earned Income Tax Credit and Youth Violence: Findings from the Youth Risk
Behavior Surveillance System'
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
type: article
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
unique-id: WOS:000836344800001
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
usage-count-since-2013: '2'
volume: '23'
web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
year: '2022'