wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/72e34884f044a5beaa0c3f01d870b567-eddie-david-and-vil/info.yaml

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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
abstract: 'Alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders exact a prodigious annual
economic toll in the United States (U.S.), driven largely by lost
productivity due to illness-related absenteeism, underemployment, and
unemployment. While recovery from AOD disorders is associated with
improved health and functioning, little is known specifically about
increases in productivity due to new or resumed employment and who may
continue to struggle. Also, because employment can buffer relapse risk
by providing structure, meaning, purpose, and income, greater knowledge
in this regard would inform relapse prevention efforts as well as
employment-related policy. We conducted a cross-sectional, nationally
representative survey of the U.S. adult population assessing persons who
reported having resolved an AOD problem (n. = 2002). Weighted
employment, unemployment, retirement, and disability statistics were
compared to the general U.S. population. Logistic and linear regression
models tested for differences in employment and unemployment among
demographic categories and measures of well-being. Compared to the
general U.S. population, individuals who had resolved an AOD problem
were less likely to be employed or refired, and more likely to be
unemployed and disabled. Certain recovering subgroups, including those
identifying as black and those with histories of multiple arrests, were
further disadvantaged. Conversely, certain factors, such as a higher
level of education and less prior criminal justice involvement were
associated with lower unemployment risk. Despite being in recovery from
an AOD problem, individuals continue to struggle with obtaining
employment, particularly black Americans and those with prior criminal
histories. Given the importance of employment in addiction recovery and
relapse prevention, more research is needed to identify employment
barriers so that they can be effectively addressed.'
affiliation: 'Eddie, D (Corresponding Author), Harvard Med Sch, Recovery Res Inst,
Ctr Addict Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, 151 Merrimac St,6th Floor, Boston, MA 02114
USA.
Eddie, David; Vilsaint, Corrie L.; Hoffman, Lauren A.; Bergman, Brandon G.; Kelly,
John F.; Hoeppner, Bettina B., Harvard Med Sch, Recovery Res Inst, Ctr Addict Med,
Massachusetts Gen Hosp, 151 Merrimac St,6th Floor, Boston, MA 02114 USA.'
article-number: '108000'
author: Eddie, David and Vilsaint, Corrie L. and Hoffman, Lauren A. and Bergman, Brandon
G. and Kelly, John F. and Hoeppner, Bettina B.
author-email: deddie@mgh.harvard.edu
author_list:
- family: Eddie
given: David
- family: Vilsaint
given: Corrie L.
- family: Hoffman
given: Lauren A.
- family: Bergman
given: Brandon G.
- family: Kelly
given: John F.
- family: Hoeppner
given: Bettina B.
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108000
eissn: 1873-6483
files: []
issn: 0740-5472
journal: JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT
keywords: 'Employment; Unemployment; Under employment; Alcohol and other drugs;
Substance use disorder; Addiction recovery; Disparities'
keywords-plus: 'QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES; ABSTINENCE; DISPARITIES;
VALIDATION; COMMUNITY; OUTCOMES; SUPPORT; RELAPSE; STRESS'
language: English
month: JUN
number-of-cited-references: '49'
orcid-numbers: Hoffman, Lauren/0000-0002-9144-6950
papis_id: 09b902c2dba134383374ab0f6af9c2d4
ref: Eddie2020workingrecovery
researcherid-numbers: 'Hoffman, Lauren/AAI-2665-2021
'
times-cited: '10'
title: 'From working on recovery to working in recovery: Employment status among a
nationally representative US sample of individuals who have resolved a significant
alcohol or other drug problem'
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
type: article
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
unique-id: WOS:000530202800003
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
usage-count-since-2013: '12'
volume: '113'
web-of-science-categories: Psychology, Clinical; Substance Abuse
year: '2020'