2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Objectives Since HIV has become a manageable chronic disease, employment
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is of increasing importance for people living with HIV (PLWH). This
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study aimed to investigate the level of work participation among PLWH in
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the Netherlands, and the associated determinants of employment. Methods
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For this study the baseline measurements of a longitudinal cohort study
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with a 2-year follow-up, the TREVI project, were used. The TREVI project
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aims to study cognitive function disorders among PLWH in relation to
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their employment, productivity, and social functioning. From December
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2012 until December 2013, data on cognitive functioning, measured by the
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HIV Dementia Scale, and medical data derived from patient records were
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collected. Employment status and possible determinants of employment
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were assessed by a digital survey. Chi square analysis and multivariate
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logistic regression analysis were conducted in order to investigate the
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level of employment and associated determinants of employment. Results
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This cross-sectional study revealed significant differences in the level
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of employment compared with Dutch reference data: i.e. in the age group
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40-54 years PLWH had a significantly lower employment rate than the
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general Dutch population. Multivariate analysis showed that employment
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was negatively associated with a lower or higher age (reference: 40-54
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years), a longer period since diagnosis, problems with physical
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functioning, and a higher score on the HADS Depression. Having paid work
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at diagnosis was positively associated with employment. Conclusion PLWH,
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particularly in the age of 40-54, in the Netherlands have a significant
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lower level of employment compared to the general population. Counseling
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should address reduced psychological and physical functioning in order
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to improve the position of PLWH on the labor market.'
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affiliation: 'Wagener, MN (Corresponding Author), Rotterdam Univ Appl Sci, Ctr Expertise
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Innovat Care, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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Wagener, MN (Corresponding Author), Erasmus MC, Univ Med Ctr Rotterdam, Dept Virosci,
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Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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Wagener, Marlies N.; Miedema, Harald S.; Roelofs, Pepijn D. D. M., Rotterdam Univ
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Appl Sci, Ctr Expertise Innovat Care, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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Wagener, Marlies N.; van den Dries, Lennert; van Gorp, Eric C. M., Erasmus MC, Univ
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Med Ctr Rotterdam, Dept Virosci, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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Van Exel, Job, Erasmus Univ, Inst Hlth Policy \& Management, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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van Gorp, Eric C. M., Erasmus MC, Univ Med Ctr Rotterdam, Dept Internal Med, Rotterdam,
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Netherlands.'
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author: Wagener, Marlies N. and van den Dries, Lennert and Van Exel, Job and Miedema,
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Harald S. and van Gorp, Eric C. M. and Roelofs, Pepijn D. D. M.
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author-email: m.n.wagener@hr.nl
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author_list:
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- family: Wagener
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given: Marlies N.
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- family: van den Dries
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given: Lennert
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- family: Van Exel
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given: Job
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- family: Miedema
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given: Harald S.
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- family: van Gorp
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given: Eric C. M.
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- family: Roelofs
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given: Pepijn D. D. M.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1007/s10926-016-9692-8
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eissn: 1573-3688
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files: []
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issn: 1053-0487
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journal: JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL REHABILITATION
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keywords: Cohort study; Employment; HIV; Vocational guidance
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keywords-plus: 'ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; MEDICAL OUTCOMES; HEALTH SURVEY;
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HIV/AIDS; WORK; PREDICTORS; BARRIERS; PARTICIPATION; FRANCE; IMPACT'
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language: English
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month: MAR
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number: '1'
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number-of-cited-references: '42'
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orcid-numbers: 'van Exel, Job/0000-0002-4178-1777
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Roelofs, Pepijn D.D.M./0000-0003-2037-1370
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Wagener, Marlies/0000-0002-3903-2670'
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pages: 45-56
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papis_id: bae879f0b8ff41ca458f3d6071330a6f
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ref: Wagener2018determinantsemployme
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researcherid-numbers: 'van Exel, Job/E-6191-2013
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Roelofs, Pepijn D.D.M./P-9479-2018
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'
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times-cited: '13'
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title: Determinants of Employment in People Living with HIV in the Netherlands
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000425613700004
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '5'
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volume: '28'
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web-of-science-categories: Rehabilitation; Social Issues
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year: '2018'
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