2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'The collision between economic systems after 1989 led to significant new
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forms of mobility. East Central Europe became a legally and
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institutionally constructed `buffer zone'' between Western Europe and the
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CIS, Commonwealth of Independent States-the former USSR. The
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opportunities for and costs of migration in the buffer zone were shaped
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by the `double territorial shock'' of the transition:
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reinterationalisation and the withdrawal of massive state intervention
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in support of regional convergence. The authors provide a comparative
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study of mobility and migration into and out of the buffer zone, through
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case studies of Ukrainians working in Slovakia, and Slovakians working
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in Austria. Whereas the Ukrainians are largely confined to the
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secondary-labour market, the Slovakians are found in both segments of
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the dual labour market. This leads to different implications in respect
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of `brain drain'' and `brain waste'' of international skilled-labour
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mobility, as well as amplifying income differences. The overall effect
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in both cases is to contribute to the reproduction of economic
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inequalities in the buffer zone, and this is explored through an
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analysis of savings and investment and future employment intentions. The
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conclusions are particularly pessimistic in respect of the wage
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differentials required to persuade Ukrainian migrants to return to their
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country of origin.'
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affiliation: 'Williams, AM (Corresponding Author), Univ Exeter, Dept Geog, Exeter
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EX4 4RJ, Devon, England.
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Univ Exeter, Dept Geog, Exeter EX4 4RJ, Devon, England.
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Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Forecasting, Bratislava 81105, Slovakia.
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Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Geog, Bratislava 81473, Slovakia.'
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author: Williams, AM and Balaz, V and Kollar, D
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author_list:
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- family: Williams
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given: AM
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- family: Balaz
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given: V
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- family: Kollar
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given: D
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1068/a33182
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files: []
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issn: 0308-518X
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journal: ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A
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keywords-plus: GLOBAL CITY; HONG-KONG; MIGRATION; STRUCTURATION; PERSPECTIVE; MIGRANTS
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language: English
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month: JUN
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number: '6'
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number-of-cited-references: '61'
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orcid-numbers: Baláž, Vladimír/0000-0002-8132-3789
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pages: 1101-1123
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papis_id: f7d34d55600514a925f0d7277d773566
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ref: Williams2001cominggoing
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researcherid-numbers: Baláž, Vladimír/R-9416-2016
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times-cited: '9'
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title: 'Coming and going in Slovakia: international labour mobility in the Central
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European `buffer zone'''
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000169821600009
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '8'
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volume: '33'
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web-of-science-categories: Environmental Studies; Geography
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year: '2001'
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