wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/7d7f99c4c30df23122b2de4f4d9a1c48-daumerie-n.-and-bac/info.yaml

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abstract: 'Introduction. - The INDIGO study (INternational study of Discrimination
and stiGma Outcomes) aims at assessing the impact of schizophrenic
disorders diagnosis on privacy, social and professional life, in terms
of discrimination. In the general population, and even among health and
social professionals, erroneous negative stereotypes (double
personality, dangerosity) lead to high social distance. And this has an
impact on various parts of daily life: employment, housing, compliance,
self-esteem... About a tenth of the adult population suffers from mental
disorders at any one time. These disorders now account for about 12\% of
the global impact of disability, and this will rise to 15\% by the year
2020. People living with schizophrenia, for example, experience reduced
social participation, whilst public images of mental illness and social
reactions add a dimension of suffering, which has been described as a
``second illness{''''}. Stigmatizing attitudes and discriminatory behavior
among the general population against people with severe mental illness
are common in all countries. Globally, little is known of effective
interventions against stigma. It is clear that the negative effects of
stigma can act as formidable barriers to active recovery.
Methodology. - The INDIGO study intends to establish detailed
international data on how stigma and discrimination affect the lives of
people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. The first aim of the INDIGO
study is to conduct qualitative and quantitative interviews with 25
people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia in each participating site, to
elicit information on how the condition affects their everyday lives,
with a focus upon sites in Europe. The second is to gather data for all
participating countries on the laws, policies and regulations which set
a clear distinction between people with a diagnosis of mental illness
and others, to establish an international profile of such
discrimination. A new scale (Discrimination and Stigma Scale {[}DISC]),
used in a face-to-face setting was developed. Interviewers asked service
users to comment on how far their mental disorder has affected key areas
of their lives, including work, marriage and partnerships, housing,
leisure, and religious activities. For country-level information, staff
at each national site gathered the best available data on whether
special legal, policy or administrative arrangements are made for people
with a diagnosis of mental illness. These items included, for example,
information on access to insurance, financial services, driving
licenses, voting, jury service, or travel visas. The INDIGO study is
conducted within the framework of the WPA global program to fight stigma
and discrimination because of schizophrenia. French interviews occurred
in two sites (Lille and Nice) on a sample of 25 patients.
Results. - First, expressed disadvantages are high for several items
(all relations, work and training, housing). In addition, we wish to
highlight three specific points: almost half of the participants (46\%)
suffer from not being respected because of contacts with services, 88\%
of them felt rejected by people who know their diagnosis, and 76\%
hide/conceal their diagnosis. Positive experienced discrimination was
rare. Two thirds of participants anticipated discrimination for job
seeking and close personal relationships, sometimes with no experienced
discrimination.
Conclusions. - This study, one of the rare in France adopting the point
of view of a stigmatized group, revealed the numerous impacts of a
diagnosis of schizophrenic disorders on everyday life. Comparisons
between French and international results confirmed that the situation is
not different in France, and even highlighted the extent of the
stigmatization in the country. (C) L''Encephale, Paris, 2011.'
affiliation: 'Bacle, SV (Corresponding Author), Ctr Collaborateur Org Mondiale Sante
Rech \& Forma, Lille, France.
Daumerie, N.; Bacle, S. Vasseur; Caria, A.; Roelandt, J. -L., Ctr Collaborateur
Org Mondiale Sante Rech \& Forma, Lille, France.
Daumerie, N.; Bacle, S. Vasseur; Caria, A.; Roelandt, J. -L., CCOMS EPSM Lille Metropole,
F-59370 Mons En Baroeul, France.
Giordana, J. -Y., Ctr Hosp St Marie, F-06009 Nice, France.
Mannone, C. Bourdais, Ctr Hosp Univ Nice, DIIM, Cimiez, F-06000 Nice, France.'
author: Daumerie, N. and Bacle, S. Vasseur and Giordana, J. -Y. and Mannone, C. Bourdais
and Caria, A. and Roelandt, J. -L.
author-email: svasseurbacle@epsm-lille-metropole.fr
author_list:
- family: Daumerie
given: N.
- family: Bacle
given: S. Vasseur
- family: Giordana
given: J. -Y.
- family: Mannone
given: C. Bourdais
- family: Caria
given: A.
- family: Roelandt
given: J. -L.
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2011.06.007
files: []
issn: 0013-7006
journal: ENCEPHALE-REVUE DE PSYCHIATRIE CLINIQUE BIOLOGIQUE ET THERAPEUTIQUE
keywords: Schizophrenic disorders; Stigma; Discrimination; Self stigma; Exclusion
keywords-plus: MENTAL-ILLNESS; SOCIAL DISTANCE; CONSEQUENCES; DEPRESSION
language: French
month: JUN
number: '3'
number-of-cited-references: '25'
pages: 224-231
papis_id: bd6ce73144ea05b5e302ca3e6cb8b5e5
ref: Daumerie2012discriminationpercei
times-cited: '28'
title: 'Discrimination perceived by people with a diagnosis of schizophrenic disorders.
INtemational study of Discrimination and stiGma Outcomes (INDIGO): French results'
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type: article
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unique-id: WOS:000306267900005
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
usage-count-since-2013: '40'
volume: '38'
web-of-science-categories: Neurosciences; Psychiatry
year: '2012'