2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
abstract: 'In this paper, we analyse the relationship between Chinese import
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
competition and gendered labor market outcomes within the context of a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
developing country. To do this, we merge a rich manufacturing firm-level
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
panel data set from Ethiopia with trade data covering the years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1997-2010. Thus, we map out the effect of trade shocks from import
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
surges on labor force participation and compensation, decomposed by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gender. Results from the study show that rising import competition from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
China had a heterogeneous effect on female and male labor market
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
outcomes. Import competition from China is associated with a negative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and statistically significant effect on female employment, but not male
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
employment. Looking at workers'' occupation, we find that for production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
workers import competition is adversely related with female employment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
outcomes while there is no statistically significant association with
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
employment of administrative workers. For wage inequality, male wages in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
general are negatively associated with import competition, while we
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
found no effect on female wages.'
|
|
|
|
affiliation: 'Afesorgbor, SK (Corresponding Author), Univ Guelph, Dept Food Agr \&
|
|
|
|
Resource Econ, Guelph, ON, Canada.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Afesorgbor, SK (Corresponding Author), Environm Dev EfD Initiat, Accra, Ghana.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Afesorgbor, Sylvanus Kwaku, Univ Guelph, Dept Food Agr \& Resource Econ, Guelph,
|
|
|
|
ON, Canada.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Afesorgbor, Sylvanus Kwaku, Environm Dev EfD Initiat, Accra, Ghana.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquah, Ruby Elorm, Univ Sussex, Business Sch, Brighton, England.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ayele, Yohannes, Overseas Dev Inst, London, England.'
|
|
|
|
author: Afesorgbor, Sylvanus Kwaku and Acquah, Ruby Elorm and Ayele, Yohannes
|
|
|
|
author-email: safesorg@uoguelph.ca
|
|
|
|
author_list:
|
|
|
|
- family: Afesorgbor
|
|
|
|
given: Sylvanus Kwaku
|
|
|
|
- family: Acquah
|
|
|
|
given: Ruby Elorm
|
|
|
|
- family: Ayele
|
|
|
|
given: Yohannes
|
|
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
|
|
doi: 10.1093/jae/ejac026
|
|
|
|
earlyaccessdate: NOV 2022
|
|
|
|
eissn: 1464-3723
|
|
|
|
files: []
|
|
|
|
issn: 0963-8024
|
|
|
|
journal: JOURNAL OF AFRICAN ECONOMIES
|
|
|
|
keywords: import competition; gender; employment; wages; Ethiopia; China
|
|
|
|
keywords-plus: IMPACT; TRADE; WOMEN; GROWTH; GAP
|
|
|
|
language: English
|
|
|
|
month: 2022 NOV 22
|
|
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '29'
|
|
|
|
papis_id: a0c40e6007fc18360c887484746484bf
|
|
|
|
ref: Afesorgbor2022chineseimport
|
|
|
|
times-cited: '0'
|
|
|
|
title: 'Chinese Import Competition and Gendered Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian Firm-Level Data'
|
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
|
|
|
type: article
|
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000892386100001
|
|
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
|
|
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '4'
|
|
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Economics
|
|
|
|
year: '2022'
|