2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Objective To examine the association between divorce and partners''
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allocation of paid and unpaid work, and change over a few key decades in
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both West Germany and the United States. Background Past research has
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indicated that partner similarity in time spent on both paid and unpaid
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work is associated with a higher risk of marital dissolution. We explore
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whether the association between paid work disparities and divorce or
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between unpaid work disparities and divorce changed across time or
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differed between two cultures. Method Using data from the Panel Study of
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Income Dynamics for the United States and the German Socio-Economic
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Panel for West Germany from the mid-1980s until the end of the 2000s, we
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conducted event history analyses. Results Over time, the risk of divorce
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declined among couples with a more similar division of labor. In
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parallel, the relative stability of marriages adhering to a dissimilar
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pattern of unpaid work decreased in Western Germany. Conclusion These
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results contrast with the predictions of a static normative perspective,
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but they are consistent with the multiple equilibrium theory, which
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predicts that divorce risks will decline in tandem with the embrace of
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more gender similarity in couple arrangements. Thus, evidence suggests
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that as societies evolve toward greater gender similarity in the
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division of paid and unpaid work, marital stability will likely improve.
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Implications Preventive intervention approaches promoting new forms of
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organization in the division of work between partners may be useful in
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the quest for improved marital relations and well-being.'
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affiliation: 'Bellani, D (Corresponding Author), Univ Florence, DISIA Dept Stat, Comp
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Sci, Applicat G Parenti, Viale Morgagni 59, I-50134 Florence, Italy.
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Bellani, Daniela, Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
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Esping-Andersen, Gosta, Bocconi Univ, Milan, Italy.'
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author: Bellani, Daniela and Esping-Andersen, Gosta
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author-email: daniela.bellani@unifi.it
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author_list:
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- family: Bellani
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given: Daniela
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- family: Esping-Andersen
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given: Gosta
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1111/fare.12405
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earlyaccessdate: NOV 2019
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eissn: 1741-3729
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files: []
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issn: 0197-6664
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journal: FAMILY RELATIONS
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keywords: 'divorce; family relationships; gender roles; social change; work and
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family issues'
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keywords-plus: 'DIVISION-OF-LABOR; MARITAL SATISFACTION; WIVES EMPLOYMENT; HOUSEWORK;
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STABILITY; MARRIAGE; CONTEXT; EQUITY; DETERMINANTS; COHABITATION'
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language: English
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month: FEB
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number: '1'
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number-of-cited-references: '74'
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orcid-numbers: BELLANI, DANIELA/0000-0003-0672-925X
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pages: 207-226
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papis_id: d2e45100a01103b900bae7dedb24d6d7
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ref: Bellani2020genderedtime
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times-cited: '6'
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title: 'Gendered Time Allocation and Divorce: A Longitudinal Analysis of German and
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American Couples'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000496890800001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '31'
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volume: '69'
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web-of-science-categories: Family Studies; Social Work
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year: '2020'
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