2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Objective To conduct a rapid knowledge synthesis of literature on the
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social determinants of mental health of racialized women exposed to
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gender-based violence (GBV) during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Methods We adapted the Cochrane Rapid Reviews method and were guided by
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an equity lens in conducting rapid reviews on public health issues. Four
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electronic databases (Cochrane CENTRAL, Medline, ProQuest, and EBSCO),
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electronic news media, Google Scholar, and policy documents were
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searched for literature between January 2019 and October 2020 with no
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limitations for location. Fifty-five articles qualified for the review.
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Results Health emergencies heighten gender inequalities in relation to
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income, employment, job security, and working conditions. Household
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stress and pandemic-related restrictions (social distancing, closure of
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services) increase women''s vulnerability to violence. Systemic racism
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and discrimination intensify health disparities.
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Conclusion Racialized women are experiencing a 2020 Syndemic: a
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convergence of COVID-19, GBV, and racism pandemics, placing their
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wellbeing at a disproportionate risk. GBV is a public health issue and
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gender-responsive COVID-19 programming is essential. Anti-racist and
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equity-promoting policies to GBV service provision and disaggregated
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data collection are required.'
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affiliation: 'Khanlou, N (Corresponding Author), York Univ, Fac Hlth, 4700 Keele St,
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Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
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Khanlou, Nazilla; Vazquez, Luz Maria; Connolly, Jennifer A.; Ahmad, Farah, York
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Univ, Fac Hlth, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
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Pashang, Soheila, Humber Inst Technol \& Adv Learning, Fac Social \& Community Serv,
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Toronto, ON, Canada.
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Ssawe, Andrew, South Riverdale Community Hlth Ctr, Newcomers Families \& Clin Programs
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\& Serv, Toronto, ON, Canada.'
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author: Khanlou, Nazilla and Vazquez, Luz Maria and Pashang, Soheila and Connolly,
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Jennifer A. and Ahmad, Farah and Ssawe, Andrew
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author-email: nkhanlou@yorku.ca
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author_list:
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- family: Khanlou
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given: Nazilla
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- family: Vazquez
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given: Luz Maria
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- family: Pashang
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given: Soheila
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- family: Connolly
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given: Jennifer A.
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- family: Ahmad
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given: Farah
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- family: Ssawe
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given: Andrew
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1007/s40615-021-01146-w
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earlyaccessdate: OCT 2021
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eissn: 2196-8837
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files: []
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issn: 2197-3792
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journal: JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES
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keywords: COVID-19; Racism; Gender-based violence; Mental health; Pandemics
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keywords-plus: HEALTH; VULNERABILITY
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language: English
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month: DEC
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number: '6'
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number-of-cited-references: '57'
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orcid-numbers: Ahmad, Farah/0000-0001-9747-1148
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pages: 2077-2089
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papis_id: cb1c64c2cdd1e2a24f5d656ff6f82ee6
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ref: Khanlou20222020syndemic
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researcherid-numbers: Ahmad, Farah/B-4261-2008
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tags:
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- review
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times-cited: '5'
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title: '2020 Syndemic: Convergence of COVID-19, Gender-Based Violence, and Racism
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Pandemics'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000707948100002
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '17'
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volume: '9'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2022'
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