2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
abstract: 'Background: Rural-to-urban migration involves a high proportion of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
females because job opportunities for female migrants have increased in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
urban industrial areas. Those who migrate may be healthier than those
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
staying in the village and they may benefit from better health care
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
services at destination, but the `healthy'' effect can be reversed at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
destination due to migration-related health risk factors. The study
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
aimed to explore the need for health care services for reproductive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tract infections (RTIs) among female migrants working in the Sai Dong
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
industrial zone as well as their services utilization.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Methods: The cross sectional study employed a mixed method approach. A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cohort of 300 female migrants was interviewed to collect quantitative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data. Two focus groups and 20 in-depth interviews were conducted to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
collect qualitative data. We have used frequency and cross-tabulation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
techniques to analyze the quantitative data and the qualitative data was
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
used to triangulate and to provide more in-depth information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results: The needs for health care services for RTI were high as 25\% of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
participants had RTI syndromes. Only 21.6\% of female migrants having
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RTI syndromes ever seek helps for health care services. Barriers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
preventing migrants to access services were traditional values, long
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
working hours, lack of information, and high cost of services. Employers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
had limited interests in reproductive health of female migrants, and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
there was ineffective collaboration between the local health system and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enterprises. These barriers were partly caused by lack of health
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
promotion programs suitable for migrants. Most respondents needed more
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
information on RTIs and preferred to receive these from their employers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
since they commonly work shifts - and spend most of their day time at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
work.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conclusion: While RTIs are a common health problem among female migrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
workers in industrial zones, female migrants had many obstacles in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accessing RTI care services. The findings from this study will help to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
design intervention models for RTI among this vulnerable group such as
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
communication for behavioural impact of RTI health care, fostered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
collaboration between local health care services and employer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enterprises, and on-site service (e.g. local or enterprise health
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
clinics) strengthening.'
|
|
|
|
|
affiliation: 'Le, ATK (Corresponding Author), Hanoi Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol
|
|
|
|
|
\& Biostat, 138 Giang Vo St, Ba Dinh Dist, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Le Anh Thi Kim; Lan Hoang Vu, Hanoi Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol \& Biostat, Ba
|
|
|
|
|
Dinh Dist, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Le Anh Thi Kim; Schelling, Esther, Swiss Trop \& Publ Hlth Inst, CH-4002 Basel,
|
|
|
|
|
Switzerland.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Le Anh Thi Kim; Schelling, Esther, Univ Basel, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lien Thi Lan Pham, Long Bien Dist Hlth Ctr, Long Bien Dist, Ha Noi, Vietnam.'
|
|
|
|
|
article-number: '4'
|
|
|
|
|
author: Kim, Le Anh Thi and Pham, Lien Thi Lan and Vu, Lan Hoang and Schelling, Esther
|
|
|
|
|
author-email: anhhsph@gmail.com
|
|
|
|
|
author_list:
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Kim
|
|
|
|
|
given: Le Anh Thi
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Pham
|
|
|
|
|
given: Lien Thi Lan
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Vu
|
|
|
|
|
given: Lan Hoang
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Schelling
|
|
|
|
|
given: Esther
|
|
|
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
|
|
|
doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-9-4
|
|
|
|
|
eissn: 1742-4755
|
|
|
|
|
files: []
|
|
|
|
|
journal: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
|
|
|
|
|
keywords: 'RTIs; STIs; Female migrants; Industrial zones; Health care services;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Viet Nam'
|
|
|
|
|
keywords-plus: MIGRATION
|
|
|
|
|
language: English
|
|
|
|
|
month: FEB 27
|
|
|
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '34'
|
|
|
|
|
orcid-numbers: Schelling, Esther/0000-0001-6444-0898
|
|
|
|
|
papis_id: 356a88b9e88f53e2457847341e7a5c83
|
|
|
|
|
ref: Kim2012healthservices
|
|
|
|
|
researcherid-numbers: Schelling, Esther/K-7990-2015
|
|
|
|
|
times-cited: '13'
|
|
|
|
|
title: 'Health services for reproductive tract infections among female migrant workers
|
|
|
|
|
in industrial zones in Ha Noi, Viet Nam: an in-depth assessment'
|
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
|
|
|
type: article
|
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000313499700001
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '4'
|
|
|
|
|
volume: '9'
|
|
|
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
|
|
|
|
|
year: '2012'
|
