2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Despite the documented health and emotional benefits of breast-feeding
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to women and children, breast-feeding rates are low among subgroups of
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women. In this study, we examine factors associated with breast-feeding
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initiation in low-income women, including Theory of Planned Behavior
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measures of attitude, support, and perceived control, as well as
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sociodemographic characteristics. A mail survey, with telephone
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follow-up, Of 733 postpartum Medicaid beneficiaries in Mississippi was
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conducted in 2000. The breast-feeding initiation rate in this population
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was 38\%. Women who were older, white, non-Hispanic, college-educated,
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married, not certified for the Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women,
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Infants, and Children, and not working full-time were more likely to
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breast-feed than formula-feed at hospital discharge. Attitudes regarding
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benefits and barriers to breast-feeding, as well as health care system
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and social support, were associated with breast-feeding initiation at
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the multivariate level. Adding the health care system support variables
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to the regression model, and specifically support from lactation
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specialists and hospital nurses, explained the association between
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breast-feeding initiation and women''s perceived control over the time
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and social constraints barriers to breast-feeding. The findings support
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the need for health care system interventions, family interventions, and
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public health education campaigns to promote breast-feeding in
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low-income women.'
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affiliation: 'Khoury, AJ (Corresponding Author), Univ Florida, Dept Hlth Serv Res
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Management \& Policy, POB 100195, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
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Univ Florida, Dept Hlth Serv Res Management \& Policy, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
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Lincoln Lancaster Cty Hlth Dept, Lincoln, NE USA.
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Shands Hosp AGH, Shands Healthcare, Gainesville, FL USA.
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Best Start Social Marketing Inc, Tampa, FL USA.
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Univ So Mississippi, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Hattiesburg, MS 39406 USA.'
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author: Khoury, AJ and Moazzem, SW and Jarjoura, CM and Carothers, C and Hinton, A
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author-email: akhoury@phhp.ufl.edu
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author_list:
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- family: Khoury
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given: AJ
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- family: Moazzem
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given: SW
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- family: Jarjoura
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given: CM
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- family: Carothers
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given: C
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- family: Hinton
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given: A
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2004.09.003
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eissn: 1878-4321
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files: []
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issn: 1049-3867
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journal: WOMENS HEALTH ISSUES
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keywords-plus: 'HUMAN-MILK; INFANT ILLNESS; CANCER-RISK; KNOWLEDGE; MOTHERS;
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EXPERIENCES; PHYSICIANS; INTENTION; PROTECTS; BARRIERS'
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language: English
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month: MAR-APR
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number: '2'
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number-of-cited-references: '107'
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pages: 64-72
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papis_id: 2c945bce673747f70a18633254c77b2a
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ref: Khoury2005breastfeedinginitiat
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tags:
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- review
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times-cited: '102'
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title: 'Breast-feeding initiation in low-income women: Role of attitudes, support,
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and perceived control'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000227868600004
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '21'
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volume: '15'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health; Women's Studies
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year: '2005'
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