2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
abstract: 'This work correlates the impact of robotization on employment and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
households'' income at the regional scale with the level of investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R\&D and education policies. This kind of policy, by raising the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualitative and quantitative levels of human capital, contributes to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
improving the complementarity effect between humans and robots, thus
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mitigating the substitution effect. To this end, we compute the Adjusted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Penetration of Robots (APR) (a metric used to measure the extent to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
which robots are being used in a particular industry or sector) at the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sectoral level, combining the International Federation of Robotics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
database for the stock of robots, EUROSTAT Regional database, and the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STructural ANalysis database on 150 NUTS-2 regions of the Euro area. We
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
then perform a spatial stacked-panel analysis on the investment in R\&D
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and education level. Results supports the idea that regions that invest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
more in R\&D and have higher levels of human capital can turn the risk
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of robotization into an increase in both income and ``quantity of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
work,{''''} by enhancing complementarity between robots and the labor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
force. On the contrary, regions investing less in R\&D and having lower
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
levels of human capital may suffer a reduction in households'' disposable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
income.'
|
|
|
|
|
affiliation: 'Valentini, E (Corresponding Author), Univ Macerata, Dept Polit Sci Commun
|
|
|
|
|
\& Int Relat, Via Don Minzoni 22, I-62100 Macerata, Italy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valentini, Enzo, Univ Macerata, Dept Polit Sci Commun \& Int Relat, Via Don Minzoni
|
|
|
|
|
22, I-62100 Macerata, Italy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compagnucci, Fabiano, Gran Sasso Sci Inst GSSI, Social Sci, Via Michele Iacobucci
|
|
|
|
|
2, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gallegati, Mauro, Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Management, Piazzale Martelli 8, I-60129
|
|
|
|
|
Ancona, Italy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gentili, Andrea, Univ Int Roma, Fac Econ, Via Cristoforo Colombo 200, I-00147 Rome,
|
|
|
|
|
Italy.'
|
|
|
|
|
author: Valentini, Enzo and Compagnucci, Fabiano and Gallegati, Mauro and Gentili,
|
|
|
|
|
Andrea
|
|
|
|
|
author-email: 'enzo.valentini@unimc.it
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fabiano.compagnucci@gssi.it
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mauro.gallegati@univpm.it
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
andrea.gentili@unint.eu'
|
|
|
|
|
author_list:
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Valentini
|
|
|
|
|
given: Enzo
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Compagnucci
|
|
|
|
|
given: Fabiano
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Gallegati
|
|
|
|
|
given: Mauro
|
|
|
|
|
- family: Gentili
|
|
|
|
|
given: Andrea
|
|
|
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
|
|
|
doi: 10.1007/s00191-023-00819-5
|
|
|
|
|
earlyaccessdate: APR 2023
|
|
|
|
|
eissn: 1432-1386
|
|
|
|
|
files: []
|
|
|
|
|
issn: 0936-9937
|
|
|
|
|
journal: JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY ECONOMICS
|
|
|
|
|
keywords: 'Robotization; Employment; Households'' income; R\&D policies; Adjusted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Penetration of Robots (APR); Education policies; Regional inequalities'
|
|
|
|
|
keywords-plus: 'RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; WAGE INEQUALITY; TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INNOVATION EVIDENCE; KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY; PRODUCTIVITY; ROBOTS;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNEMPLOYMENT; SPILLOVERS; AUTOMATION'
|
|
|
|
|
language: English
|
|
|
|
|
month: 2023 APR 18
|
|
|
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '91'
|
|
|
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'Gentili, Andrea/0000-0002-5181-5221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compagnucci, Fabiano/0000-0002-2589-4907'
|
|
|
|
|
papis_id: d39f4f30f1a38ab9010dd1e4ce05ae3e
|
|
|
|
|
ref: Valentini2023robotizationemployme
|
|
|
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'Gentili, Andrea/AAI-5993-2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compagnucci, Fabiano/L-6862-2017'
|
|
|
|
|
times-cited: '0'
|
|
|
|
|
title: 'Robotization, employment, and income: regional asymmetries and long-run policies
|
|
|
|
|
in the Euro area'
|
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
|
|
|
type: article
|
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
|
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000971520800001
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '8'
|
|
|
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '8'
|
|
|
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Economics
|
|
|
|
|
year: '2023'
|
