2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'BACKGROUND: The International Classification of Functioning, Disability
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and Health (ICF) was approved by the World Health Assembly in 2001. Ten
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years later, strong arguments have arisen regarding the added value of
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ICF to the policies on employment and the outcomes at the workplace. As
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a conceptual framework, ICF has universality because of its inclusive
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and comprehensive view of human functioning. At a practical level ICF
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can be used to quantify the impact of impairment on an individual''s
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ability to act in his/her environment and to assess interventions to
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minimize the impact of disability and maximize functioning.
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OBJECTIVE: To explore key indicators of social participation (life
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habits) of persons with disabilities, particularly related to work,
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among environmental and personal factors.
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METHODOLOGY/PARTICIPANTS: Data were collected by self-administered
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questionnaires from a convenience sample of 149 working-age persons with
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disabilities.
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RESULTS: Social participation is a construct composed by multiple
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components and employment domain is the strongest indicator of
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participation. Correlations between social participation and personal
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factors, such as self-efficacy and attitudes towards disability were
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moderate. Those who are employed scored higher quality of life in terms
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of satisfaction with life, more positive attitudes toward disabilities
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and higher self-efficacy than the ones who are retired or unemployed.
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Persons using adapted wheelchair and those who were involved in
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wheelchair selection scored higher in social participation in general,
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performance at work, and quality of life. Age and disability duration
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were not associated with participants'' employment status.
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DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that rehabilitation
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and vocational agents, like physiotherapists and other professionals,
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should have knowledge and understanding of the multiple factors that
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influence persons with disabilities'' participation at work. Programs
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should provide appropriate wheelchairs, skills training, empowerment and
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problem-solving strategies in labour activities and occupational
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environment to promote employment of working-age persons with
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disabilities.'
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affiliation: 'Martins, AC (Corresponding Author), Polytech Inst Coimbra, ESTeSC Coimbra
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Hlth Sch, Physiotherapy Dept, Rua 5 Outubro,Apartado 7006, P-3046854 Coimbra, Portugal.
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Polytech Inst Coimbra, ESTeSC Coimbra Hlth Sch, Physiotherapy Dept, P-3046854 Coimbra,
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Portugal.'
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author: Martins, Anabela Correia
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author-email: anabelacmartins@estescoimbra.pt
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author_list:
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- family: Martins
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given: Anabela Correia
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.3233/WOR-141965
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eissn: 1875-9270
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files: []
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issn: 1051-9815
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journal: WORK-A JOURNAL OF PREVENTION ASSESSMENT \& REHABILITATION
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keywords: 'Assistive technologies; social participation; persons with disabilities;
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employment; personal factors'
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keywords-plus: 'QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY; PERFORMANCE; INFORMATION;
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EFFICACY; OUTCOMES; IMPACT; MODEL'
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language: English
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number: '4'
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number-of-cited-references: '50'
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orcid-numbers: 'Martins, Anabela/0000-0002-2696-2086
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Martins, Anabela Correia/0000-0002-2696-2086'
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pages: 585-593
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papis_id: 00a651aa954804be12b24d1ae53eaeda
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ref: Martins2015usinginternational
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researcherid-numbers: 'Martins, Anabela/B-4515-2015
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Martins, Anabela Correia/V-5069-2019'
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times-cited: '36'
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title: Using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
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(ICF) to address facilitators and barriers to participation at work
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000352238800008
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '40'
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volume: '50'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2015'
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