2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'We examine the penalties faced by veiled and unveiled Muslim women when
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applying for jobs in three European labour markets: Germany, the
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Netherlands, and Spain. We rely on recent literature comparing public
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opposition towards Muslims in general and opposition to Muslims''
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religious practices, such as the wearing of the hijab. Based on a
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cross-nationally harmonized field experiment on hiring discrimination,
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we use two different signals of Muslimness (volunteering activities in a
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Muslim community centre or wearing the Muslim headscarf) to identify
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whether employers discriminate against Muslims as a group or against
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Muslims adhering to specific Muslim practices-in this case, wearing the
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headscarf. We present robust evidence that veiled Muslim women are
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discriminated against in Germany and the Netherlands, but only when
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applying for jobs that require a high level of customer contact. In
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Spain, however, the level of discrimination against veiled Muslim women
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is much smaller than in the other two countries. The high level of
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discrimination we found in the Netherlands, where the institutional
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context has traditionally been open to the accommodation of religious
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minority rights, is particularly surprising and points to the possibly
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stigmatizing effect of recent policies geared towards the cultural
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assimilation of immigrants.'
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affiliation: 'Fernandez-Reino, M (Corresponding Author), Univ Oxford, Ctr Migrat Policy
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\& Soc COMPAS, Oxford, England.
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Fernandez-Reino, Marina, Univ Oxford, Ctr Migrat Policy \& Soc COMPAS, Oxford, England.
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Di Stasio, Valentina, Univ Utrecht, Dept Interdisciplinary Social Sci, Utrecht,
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Netherlands.
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Di Stasio, Valentina, Univ Utrecht, European Res Ctr Migrat \& Ethn Relat ERCOMER,
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Utrecht, Netherlands.
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Veit, Susanne, DeZIM Inst, Berlin, Germany.'
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author: Fernandez-Reino, Marina and Di Stasio, Valentina and Veit, Susanne
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author-email: marina.fernandez-reino@compas.ox.ac.uk
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author_list:
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- family: Fernandez-Reino
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given: Marina
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- family: Di Stasio
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given: Valentina
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- family: Veit
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given: Susanne
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1093/esr/jcac032
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earlyaccessdate: JUL 2022
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eissn: 1468-2672
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files: []
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issn: 0266-7215
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journal: EUROPEAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW
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keywords-plus: 'INTEGRATION; IMMIGRANTS; ATTITUDES; GENDER; ISLAM; CITIZENSHIP;
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PREJUDICE; RELIGION; EUROPE; RIGHTS'
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language: English
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month: MAY 30
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number: '3'
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number-of-cited-references: '70'
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orcid-numbers: 'Veit, Susanne/0000-0002-9611-1105
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Fernandez-Reino, Marina/0000-0003-3146-0336'
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pages: 479-497
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papis_id: eee5722831a44021889590e7ee8a920b
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ref: Fernandezreino2023discriminationunveil
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researcherid-numbers: 'Veit, Susanne/K-5842-2015
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Fernandez-Reino, Marina/G-4889-2019'
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times-cited: '4'
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title: 'Discrimination Unveiled: A Field Experiment on the Barriers Faced by Muslim
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Women in Germany, the Netherlands, and Spain'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000822386100001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '3'
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usage-count-since-2013: '8'
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volume: '39'
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web-of-science-categories: Sociology
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year: '2023'
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