2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'In this paper we analyse the indirect effects of the boom in
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horticultural exports in Senegal on child schooling. The export boom has
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caused a dramatic increase in female off-farm wage employment, which led
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to increased female bargaining power in the household. We investigate
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the causal effect of female wage income on primary school enrolment. We
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develop a collective household model with endogenous bargaining power to
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show that, if women have higher preferences for schooling than men, the
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impact of female wage income on school enrolment will be the result of a
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positive income effect, a negative labour substitution effect and a
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positive empowerment effect. We address the question empirically using
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original household survey data from Senegal. We use different
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econometric techniques and show that female off-farm wage income has a
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positive effect on primary school enrolment for both boys and girls, and
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that female empowerment is specifically important for the schooling of
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girls. Our results imply that the horticultural export boom in Senegal
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has indirectly contributed to the second and third Millennium
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Development Goals of universal primary education and elimination of
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gender disparities in primary education. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All
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rights reserved.'
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affiliation: 'Maertens, M (Corresponding Author), GEO Inst, Div Bioecon, Celestijnenlaan
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200E Box 2411, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium.
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Maertens, Miet; Verhofstadt, Ellen, Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Earth \& Environm
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Sci, Div Bioecon, Louvain, Belgium.'
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author: Maertens, Miet and Verhofstadt, Ellen
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author-email: Miet.Maertens@ees.kuleuven.be
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author_list:
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- family: Maertens
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given: Miet
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- family: Verhofstadt
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given: Ellen
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2013.07.006
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eissn: 1873-5657
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files: []
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issn: 0306-9192
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journal: FOOD POLICY
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keywords: 'Globalisation; Female labour market participation; Female empowerment;
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Collective household model; Primary school enrolment; Gender disparity
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in schooling'
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keywords-plus: 'DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; PARENTAL EDUCATION; GENDER; STANDARDS; IMPACT;
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RESOURCES; POVERTY; TRADE; POWER; LABOR'
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language: English
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month: DEC
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number-of-cited-references: '55'
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orcid-numbers: Maertens, Miet/0000-0001-7245-0375
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pages: 118-131
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papis_id: 9627acdc4519bbc208e146d7e2a521b4
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ref: Maertens2013horticulturalexports
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researcherid-numbers: Maertens, Miet/A-5509-2013
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times-cited: '34'
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title: 'Horticultural exports, female wage employment and primary school enrolment:
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Theory and evidence from Senegal'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000329414100012
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usage-count-last-180-days: '4'
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usage-count-since-2013: '48'
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volume: '43'
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web-of-science-categories: 'Agricultural Economics \& Policy; Economics; Food Science
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\& Technology;
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Nutrition \& Dietetics'
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year: '2013'
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