2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'BackgroundThe Republic of Niger has the highest rate of early marriage
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and adolescent fertility in the world. Recent global health initiatives,
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such as Family Planning 2020, have reinvigorated investments in family
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planning in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). As part of this
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initiative, Niger has implemented ambitious plans to increase
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contraceptive prevalence through policies designed to increase coverage
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and access to family planning services. One strategy involves the
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deployment of volunteer community health workers (relais communautaires)
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in rural settings to improve access to family planning services,
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especially among adolescents and youth. The objective of this article is
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to determine if visits by relais are associated with increased use of
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modern contraception among young married women in rural
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Niger.MethodsCross-sectional data from a household survey were collected
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from young married women between the ages of 13 and 19 in three rural
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districts in the region of Dosso, Niger from May to August 2016.
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Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to assess the odds of
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married female youth reporting current use of modern contraceptive
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methods based on being visited by a relais in the past three
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months.ResultsA total of 956 young married women were included in the
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final analysis. Among study participants, 9.3\% reported a relais visit
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to discuss health issues in the past three months and 11.4\% reported
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currently using a modern method of contraception. Controlling for
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socio-demographic variables, the odds of current use of modern
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contraceptive methods were higher among young married women who were
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visited by a relais in the last three months compared to those not
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visited by a relais during this period (AOR=1.94{[}95\% CI 1.07-3.51]).
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In this study setting, relais were less likely to visit nulliparous
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women and women that worked in the past 12months.ConclusionYoung married
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women visited by relais were more likely to use modern contraceptive
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methods compared to those not visited by a relais. These results are
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consistent with similar family planning studies from sub-Saharan Africa
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and suggest that relais in Niger may be able to provide access to
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essential family planning services in rural and hard-to-reach areas.
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Additional efforts to understand the contraceptive barriers faced by
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nulliparous women and working women should be a key research priority in
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Niger.Trial registrationClinical trial registration number 2016-1430;
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registered on October 7, 2016 (retrospectively registered).
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AbstractContexteLa Republique du Niger a le taux le plus eleve de
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mariages precoces et de fecondite des adolescentes du monde. Les
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recentes initiatives mondiales pour la sante, telles que Planification
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Familiale 2020 (FP2020), ont redynamise les investissements dans la
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planification familiale dans les pays a revenu faible ou intermediaire.
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Dans le cadre de cette initiative, le Niger a mis en OEuvre des plans
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ambitieux pour accroitre la prevalence de la contraception par le biais
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de politiques concues pour accroitre la couverture et l''acces aux
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services de planification familiale. Une des strategies consiste au
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deploiement d''agents de sante communautaires volontaires (relais
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communautaires) en milieu rural pour ameliorer l''acces aux services de
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planification familiale, en particulier chez les adolescents et les
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jeunes. L''objectif de cet article est. de determiner si les visites a
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domicile conduites par des relais sont associees a une utilisation
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accrue de la contraception moderne chez les jeunes femmes mariees des
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zones rurales du Niger.
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MethodesLes donnees transversales d''une enquete-menages ont ete
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collectees aupres de jeunes femmes mariees agees de 13 a 19 ans dans
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trois districts ruraux de la region de Dosso, au Niger, de Mai a Aout
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2016. Une regression logistique multivariee a ete menee pour evaluer la
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probabilite que les jeunes femmes mariees declarant utiliser
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actuellement des methodes contraceptives modernes apres avoir ete
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visitees par un relai au cours des trois derniers mois.ResultatsAu
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total, 956 jeunes femmes mariees ont ete incluses dans l''analyse finale.
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Parmi les participants a l''etude, 9,3\% ont signale une visite de relais
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pour discuter de problemes de sante au cours des trois derniers mois et
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11,4\% ont declare utiliser actuellement une methode de contraception
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moderne. En tenant compte des variables sociodemographiques, les
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probabilites d''utilisation actuelle de methodes contraceptives modernes
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etaient plus elevees chez les jeunes femmes mariees visitees par un
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relai au cours des trois derniers mois par rapport a celles qui
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n''avaient pas ete visitees par un relai au cours de cette periode
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(AOR=1,94 {[}95\% IC 1,07-3,51]). Dans cette etude, les relais etaient
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moins susceptibles de rendre visite aux femmes nullipares et aux femmes
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ayant travaille au cours des 12 derniers mois.ConclusionLes jeunes
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femmes mariees visitees par les relais etaient plus susceptibles
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d''utiliser des methodes de contraception modernes que celles qui
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n''etaient pas visitees par les relais. Ces resultats concordent avec
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ceux d''etudes similaires sur la planification familiale menees en
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Afrique subsaharienne et suggerent que les relais au Niger pourraient
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donner acces a des services essentiels de planification familiale dans
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les zones rurales et difficiles d''acces. Des efforts supplementaires
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pour comprendre les barrieres contraceptives rencontrees par les femmes
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nullipares et les travailleuses devraient constituer une priorite de
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recherche essentielle au Niger.'
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affiliation: 'Brooks, MI (Corresponding Author), Pathfinder Int, Watertown, MA 02472
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USA.
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Brooks, Mohamad I., Pathfinder Int, Watertown, MA 02472 USA.
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Johns, Nicole E.; Quinn, Anne K.; Boyce, Sabrina C.; Silverman, Jay G., Univ Calif
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San Diego, Ctr Gender Equ \& Hlth, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
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Fatouma, Ibrahima A.; Oumarou, Alhassane O.; Sani, Aliou, Pathfinder Int, Niamey,
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Niger.'
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article-number: '38'
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author: Brooks, Mohamad I. and Johns, Nicole E. and Quinn, Anne K. and Boyce, Sabrina
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C. and Fatouma, Ibrahima A. and Oumarou, Alhassane O. and Sani, Aliou and Silverman,
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Jay G.
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author-email: bbrooks@pathfinder.org
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author_list:
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- family: Brooks
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given: Mohamad I.
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- family: Johns
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given: Nicole E.
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- family: Quinn
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given: Anne K.
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- family: Boyce
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given: Sabrina C.
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- family: Fatouma
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given: Ibrahima A.
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- family: Oumarou
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given: Alhassane O.
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- family: Sani
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given: Aliou
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- family: Silverman
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given: Jay G.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0701-1
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files: []
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issn: 1742-4755
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journal: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
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keywords-plus: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; FAMILY; SERVICES
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language: English
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month: MAR 25
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number-of-cited-references: '28'
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papis_id: 93dd144381f82826e87c314d96125171
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ref: Brooks2019cancommunity
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times-cited: '14'
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title: Can community health workers increase modern contraceptive use among young
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married women? A cross-sectional study in rural Niger
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000462745900002
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '1'
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volume: '16'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2019'
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