2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Objective We investigate whether there are changes over time in years in
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good health people can expect to live above (surplus) or below (deficit)
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the pension age, by level of attained education, for the past (2006),
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present (2018) and future (2030) in the Netherlands. Methods We used
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regression analysis to estimate linear trends in prevalence of four
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health indicators: self-assessed health (SAH), the Organization for
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Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) functional limitation
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indicator, the OECD indicator without hearing and seeing, and the
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activities-of-daily-living (ADL) disability indicator, for individuals
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between 50 and 69 years of age, by age category, gender and education
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using the Dutch National Health Survey (1989-2018). We combined these
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prevalence estimates with past and projected mortality data to obtain
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estimates of years lived in good health. We calculated how many years
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individuals are expected to live in good health above (surplus) or below
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(deficit) the pension age for the three points in time. The pension ages
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used were 65 years for 2006, 66 years for 2018 and 67.25 years for 2030.
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Results Both for low educated men and women, our analyses show an
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increasing deficit of years in good health relative to the pension age
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for most outcomes, particularly for the SAH and OECD indicator. For high
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educated we find a decreasing surplus of years lived in good health for
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all indicators with the exception of SAH. For women, absolute
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inequalities in the deficit or surplus of years in good health between
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low and high educated appear to be increasing over time. Conclusions
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Socio-economic inequalities in trends of mortality and the prevalence of
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ill-health, combined with increasing statutory pension age, impact the
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low educated more adversely than the high educated. Policies are needed
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to mitigate the increasing deficit of years in good health relative to
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the pension age, particularly among the low educated.'
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affiliation: 'Valverde, JRR (Corresponding Author), Erasmus MC, Dept Publ Hlth, Rotterdam,
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Netherlands.
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Valverde, Jose R. Rubio; Mackenbach, Johan P.; Nusselder, Wilma J., Erasmus MC,
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Dept Publ Hlth, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
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De Waegenaere, Anja M. B.; Melenberg, Bertrand; Lyu, Pintao, Tilburg Univ, Sch Econ
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\& Management, Tilburg, Netherlands.'
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article-number: '859'
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author: Valverde, Jose R. Rubio and Mackenbach, Johan P. and De Waegenaere, Anja M.
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B. and Melenberg, Bertrand and Lyu, Pintao and Nusselder, Wilma J.
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author-email: rubiojose84@gmail.com
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author_list:
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- family: Valverde
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given: Jose R. Rubio
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- family: Mackenbach
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given: Johan P.
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- family: De Waegenaere
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given: Anja M. B.
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- family: Melenberg
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given: Bertrand
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- family: Lyu
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given: Pintao
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- family: Nusselder
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given: Wilma J.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13223-8
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eissn: 1471-2458
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files: []
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journal: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
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keywords: Ill-health; Retirement; Socioeconomic position
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keywords-plus: 'SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; PAID EMPLOYMENT; ILL HEALTH; SULLIVANS METHOD;
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RETIREMENT AGE; DISABILITY; EXIT; INEQUALITIES; EXPECTANCY; WORK'
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language: English
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month: APR 29
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number: '1'
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number-of-cited-references: '58'
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orcid-numbers: 'Melenberg, Bertrand/0000-0003-4195-8744
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De Waegenaere, Anja/0000-0001-7396-3789'
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papis_id: cfdfefcb0725cddba098b2a7d30fbd68
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ref: Valverde2022projectingyears
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researcherid-numbers: 'Melenberg, Bertrand/IUM-2524-2023
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'
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times-cited: '1'
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title: Projecting years in good health between age 50-69 by education in the Netherlands
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until 2030 using several health indicators-an application in the context of a changing
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pension age
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000788871700001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '5'
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volume: '22'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2022'
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