2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Study objective: To examine the effect of family welfare index ( FWI)
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and maternal education on the probability of infant death.
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Design: A population based multistage stratified clustered survey.
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Setting: Women of reproductive age in Indonesia between 1983 - 1997.
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Data sources: The 1997 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey.
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Main results: Infant mortality was associated with FWI and maternal
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education. Relative to families of high FWI, the risk of infant death
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was almost twice among families of low FWI ( aOR= 1.7, 95\% CI= 0.9 to
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3.3), and three times for families of medium FWI ( aOR= 3.3,95\% CI= 1.7
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to 6.5). Also, the risk of infant death was threefold higher ( aOR= 3.4,
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95\% CI= 1.6 to 7.1) among mothers who had fewer than seven years of
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formal education compared with mothers with more than seven years of
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education. Fertility related indicators such as young maternal age,
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absence from contraception, birth intervals, and prenatal care, seem to
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exert significant effect on the increased probability of infant death.
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Conclusions: The increased probability of infant mortality attributable
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to family income inequality and low maternal education seems to work
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through pathways of material deprivation and chronic psychological
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stress that affect a person''s health damaging behaviours. The policies
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that are likely to significantly reduce the family''s socioeconomic
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inequality in infant mortality are implicated.'
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affiliation: 'Poerwanto, S (Corresponding Author), Univ Western Australia, Sch Populat
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Hlth, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
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Univ Western Australia, Sch Populat Hlth, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
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Univ Western Australia, TVW Telethon Inst Child Hlth Res, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.'
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author: Poerwanto, S and Stevenson, M and de Klerk, N
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author-email: siswop@dph.uwa.edu.au
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author_list:
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- family: Poerwanto
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given: S
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- family: Stevenson
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given: M
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- family: de Klerk
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given: N
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1136/jech.57.7.493
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eissn: 1470-2738
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files: []
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issn: 0143-005X
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journal: JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH
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keywords-plus: 'INCOME INEQUALITY; PSYCHOSOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH;
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RATES; DETERMINANTS; EDUCATION; PATHWAYS; IMPACT'
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language: English
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month: JUL
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number: '7'
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number-of-cited-references: '51'
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orcid-numbers: 'de Klerk, Nicholas H/0000-0001-9223-0767
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stevenson, mark/0000-0003-3166-5876
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Poerwanto, Siswo/0000-0003-4487-460X'
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pages: 493-498
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papis_id: c9f98c7adabf9f957a94c60e28887c1d
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ref: Poerwanto2003infantmortality
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researcherid-numbers: 'de Klerk, Nicholas H/D-8388-2016
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stevenson, mark/AAE-9706-2019
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Poerwanto, Siswo/Q-2585-2018'
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times-cited: '19'
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title: 'Infant mortality and family welfare: policy implications for Indonesia'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000183698700008
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '4'
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volume: '57'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2003'
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