2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'In April 2020, nearly 1.6 billion learners were out of school. While a
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growing body of literature has documented the detrimental impact of
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these closures on children, less attention has been devoted to the steps
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countries took to mitigate the impact of these closures on working
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families. Paid leave is recognized as an important policy tool to enable
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working parents the time they need to respond to family needs without
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risking job or income loss. This article uses a novel data set to assess
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whether countries had policies in place prior to the pandemic to respond
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to increased care needs and the extent to which policies were introduced
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or expanded during the pandemic to fill the gap. Only 48 countries had
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policies in place prior to the pandemic that could be used to respond to
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the care needs created by school and childcare center closures. In the
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vast majority of these countries, the duration of leave in these
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policies was too short to meet the care needs of the pandemic or relied
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on parents reserving extended parental leave options. Only 36 countries
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passed new legislation during the pandemic, but the majority of those
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that did covered the full duration of closures. As countries continue to
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face COVID-19 and consider how to better prepare for the next pandemic,
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emergency childcare paid leave policies should be part of pandemic
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preparedness frameworks to prevent further exacerbating inequalities.
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The policies introduced during the pandemic offer a wide range of
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approaches for countries to identify feasible solutions.'
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affiliation: 'Raub, A (Corresponding Author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, WORLD Policy
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Anal Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
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Raub, Amy; Heymann, Jody, Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
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Raub, Amy, Univ Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.'
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author: Raub, Amy and Heymann, Jody
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author-email: araub@ph.ucla.edu
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author_list:
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- family: Raub
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given: Amy
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- family: Heymann
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given: Jody
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1177/14680181221123800
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earlyaccessdate: SEP 2022
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eissn: 1741-2803
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files: []
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issn: 1468-0181
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journal: GLOBAL SOCIAL POLICY
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keywords: 'Childcare; COVID-19; education; global; paid leave; social protection;
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working families'
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keywords-plus: 'MATERNITY LEAVE; CHILDREN; HEALTH; EMPLOYMENT; RESPONSES; PARENTS;
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INCOME'
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language: English
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month: AUG
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number: '2'
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number-of-cited-references: '62'
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orcid-numbers: 'Heymann, Jody/0000-0003-0008-4198
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Raub, Amy/0000-0002-5207-0807'
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pages: 247-267
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papis_id: cb4a866a7ffe5b2d3fe87b79086b9d20
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ref: Raub2023assessingnational
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times-cited: '0'
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title: Assessing national action through emergency paid leave to mitigate the impact
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of COVID-19-related school closures on working families in 182 countries
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000853206700001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '3'
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volume: '23'
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web-of-science-categories: Political Science
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year: '2023'
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