2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'Objective: To examine pre- and postnatal experiential factors associated
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with desirable breastfeeding patterns in a nationally representative
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population of low-income women who prenatally enrolled in the Special
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Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
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and initiated breastfeeding. Materials and Methods: Using data from the
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longitudinal WIC Infant and Toddler Feeding Practices Study-2,
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multivariable, hierarchical logistic regression analyses identified
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prenatal and postnatal experiential factors associated with three
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breastfeeding patterns: (1) breastfeeding at 6 months, (2) breastfeeding
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at 1 year, and (3) breastfeeding at 1 year without introducing formula
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through age 6 months. Results: After controlling for covariates, one
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prenatal factor, breastfeeding intentions, and one postnatal factor,
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receipt of a doctor''s recommendation to breastfeed, raised the odds of
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exhibiting the patterns analyzed. Another postnatal factor, returning to
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full-time employment before infant age 3 months, lowered the odds of
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exhibiting the patterns. Prior WIC participation significantly increased
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the odds of breastfeeding at 1 year, while postnatal employment before
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infant age 3 months significantly decreased the odds of exhibiting this
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pattern. Conclusions: Health care providers and those working in public
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health programs, including WIC, play an important role in helping
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low-income women mitigate shorter breastfeeding durations. Their efforts
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should continue focusing on bolstering women''s prenatal breastfeeding
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intentions, reducing structural barriers to breastfeeding in the early
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postnatal period, particularly among those women returning to work, and
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connecting low-income families with WIC if they are not already enrolled
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in the program. This study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov as
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Feeding My Baby-A National WIC Study, NCT02031978.'
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affiliation: 'Borger, C (Corresponding Author), 1600 Res Blvd, Rockville, MD 20850
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USA.
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Borger, Christine; Sun, Brenda; May, Laurie, Westat Corp, Rockville, MD USA.
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Weinfield, Nancy S., Kaiser Permanente Midatlant Permanente Res Inst, Rockville,
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MD USA.
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Paolicelli, Courtney, USDA, Off Policy Support, Food \& Nutr Serv, Alexandria, VA
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USA.'
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author: Borger, Christine and Weinfield, Nancy S. and Paolicelli, Courtney and Sun,
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Brenda and May, Laurie
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author-email: christineborger@westat.com
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author_list:
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- family: Borger
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given: Christine
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- family: Weinfield
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given: Nancy S.
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- family: Paolicelli
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given: Courtney
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- family: Sun
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given: Brenda
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- family: May
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given: Laurie
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1089/bfm.2021.0054
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earlyaccessdate: JUL 2021
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eissn: 1556-8342
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files: []
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issn: 1556-8253
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journal: BREASTFEEDING MEDICINE
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keywords: 'breastfeeding patterns; WIC participants; doctor''s recommendation to
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breastfeed'
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keywords-plus: DURATION; WOMEN; PARTICIPATION; NUTRITION; POSITION; CHILDREN
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language: English
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month: NOV 1
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number: '11'
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number-of-cited-references: '31'
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orcid-numbers: Weinfield, Nancy/0000-0002-1417-2271
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pages: 869-877
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papis_id: 2548e2fcdb773a118c2d68054aebceac
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ref: Borger2021prenatalpostnatal
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times-cited: '2'
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title: Prenatal and Postnatal Experiences Predict Breastfeeding Patterns in the WIC
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Infant and Toddler Feeding Practices Study-2
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000673715500001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '3'
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volume: '16'
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web-of-science-categories: Obstetrics \& Gynecology; Pediatrics
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year: '2021'
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