2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'BACKGROUND: Research has found that Hispanics with traumatic brain
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injury (TBI) have reduced functional outcomes compared to non-Hispanic
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Whites, including lower probabilities of post-injury employment.
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However, previous studies were cross-sectional, combined racial/ethnic
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minority groups, and did not examine the factors that predict return to
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work of Hispanics longitudinally.
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OBJECTIVE: To determine the demographic and injury-related predictors of
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employment probability trajectories during the first 10 years after TBI.
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METHODS: 1,346 Hispanics in the TBI Model Systems Database were
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included. Hierarchical linear modeling was used to examine baseline
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predictors of employment probability trajectories across this time
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period.
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RESULTS: Employment probability demonstrated a quadratic movement over
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time, with an initial increase followed by a plateau or slight decrease.
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Hispanics with TBI had higher employment probability trajectories if
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they had been younger at the time of injury, spent less time in
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posttraumatic amnesia, had greater years of education, had been employed
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at the time of injury, had higher annual earnings at the time of injury,
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and had experienced a non-violent mechanism of injury.
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CONCLUSION: Culturally adapted treatment programs with a focus on early
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intervention incorporating vocational rehabilitation and employment
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programs for Hispanics with TBI who present with these risk factors are
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needed.'
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affiliation: 'Arango-Lasprilla, JC (Corresponding Author), Virginia Commonwealth Univ,
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Dept Psychol, 907 Floyd Ave, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
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Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos; Watson, Jack D.; Perrin, Paul B., Virginia Commonwealth
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Univ, Dept Psychol, 907 Floyd Ave, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
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Rodriguez, Miriam J., Indiana Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth \& Wellness Design,
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Bloomington, IN USA.
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Ramos-Usuga, Daniela, Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Biomed Res Doctorate Program,
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Leioa, Spain.
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Mascialino, Guido, Univ Amer, Escuela Psicol, Quito, Ecuador.
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Perrin, Paul B., Cent Virginia Vet Affairs Hlth Care Syst, Richmond, VA USA.'
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author: Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos and Watson, Jack D. and Rodriguez, Miriam J.
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and Ramos-Usuga, Daniela and Mascialino, Guido and Perrin, Paul B.
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author-email: jcalasprilla@gmail.com
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author_list:
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- family: Arango-Lasprilla
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given: Juan Carlos
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- family: Watson
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given: Jack D.
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- family: Rodriguez
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given: Miriam J.
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- family: Ramos-Usuga
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given: Daniela
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- family: Mascialino
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given: Guido
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- family: Perrin
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given: Paul B.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.3233/NRE-220066
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eissn: 1878-6448
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files: []
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issn: 1053-8135
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journal: NEUROREHABILITATION
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keywords: TBI; Hispanics; employment; rehabilitation
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keywords-plus: 'ETHNIC DISPARITIES; INPATIENT REHABILITATION; FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES;
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RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; DISCHARGE; INSURANCE; LIFE; SATISFACTION;
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PREDICTORS; CARE'
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language: English
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number: '3'
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number-of-cited-references: '38'
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orcid-numbers: Rodriguez, Miriam Jocelyn/0000-0002-0816-8313
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pages: 397-405
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papis_id: 5ae279546d3676edfce19b392cf7d4d1
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ref: Arangolasprilla2022employmentprobabilit
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times-cited: '0'
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title: 'Employment probability trajectories in hispanics over the 10 years after traumatic
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brain injury: A model systems study'
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000887793300002
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '1'
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volume: '51'
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web-of-science-categories: Clinical Neurology; Rehabilitation
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year: '2022'
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