2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'In the context of broad increases in gender equality and growing
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socioeconomic disparities along multiple dimensions of family life, we
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examine changes in within-family earnings equality following parenthood
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and the extent to which they have played out differently by education.
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Our analysis relies on links between rich surveys and administrative tax
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records that provide high-quality earnings data for husbands and wives
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spanning two years before and up to 10 years following first births from
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the 1980s to the 2000s in the United States (Survey of Income and
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Program Participation Synthetic Beta files; N = 21,300 couples and
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194,100 couple-years). Accounting for time-invariant couple
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characteristics and year and age fixed effects, we find that wives''
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share of total couple earnings declines substantially after parenthood
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and remains lower over the observation window, irrespective of cohort
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and education. Cohort changes in within-family earnings equality are
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modest and concentrated among the earliest cohort of parents, and data
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provide little evidence of differential change by education. These
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findings have implications for women''s economic vulnerability,
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particularly in the United States where divorce remains common and
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public support for families is weak.'
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affiliation: 'Musick, K (Corresponding Author), Cornell Univ, Jeb E Brooks Sch Publ
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Policy, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
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Musick, K (Corresponding Author), Cornell Univ, Dept Sociol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
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Musick, Kelly, Cornell Univ, Jeb E Brooks Sch Publ Policy, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
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Musick, Kelly, Cornell Univ, Dept Sociol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
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Gonalons-Pons, Pilar, Univ Penn, Dept Sociol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
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Schwartz, Christine R., Univ Wisconsin, Dept Sociol, Madison, WI 53706 USA.'
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author: Musick, Kelly and Gonalons-Pons, Pilar and Schwartz, Christine R.
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author-email: 'musick@cornell.edu
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pgonalon@sas.upenn.edu'
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author_list:
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- family: Musick
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given: Kelly
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- family: Gonalons-Pons
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given: Pilar
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- family: Schwartz
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given: Christine R.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1111/padr.12481
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earlyaccessdate: MAR 2022
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eissn: 1728-4457
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files: []
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issn: 0098-7921
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journal: POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT REVIEW
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keywords-plus: 'WOMENS EMPLOYMENT; GENDER INEQUALITY; UNITED-STATES; RELATIVE EARNINGS;
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DOMESTIC WORK; WAGE PENALTY; FAMILY; LABOR; MOTHERHOOD; TRENDS'
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language: English
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month: JUN
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number: '2'
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number-of-cited-references: '87'
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orcid-numbers: Musick, Kelly/0000-0003-0329-5134
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pages: 413-443
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papis_id: 52a168abc081e85fce5bdc89dc701a92
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ref: Musick2022changevariation
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times-cited: '1'
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title: Change and Variation in US Couples' Earnings Equality Following Parenthood
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: article
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000771778000001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
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usage-count-since-2013: '13'
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volume: '48'
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web-of-science-categories: Demography; Sociology
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year: '2022'
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