2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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abstract: 'The Spanish pension system shows important gender differences both in
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the gap in non-coverage rate and in the gap of pension incomes. About 60
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percent of women aged 65 years or over do not have a contributory
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retirement pension. Widowhood pensions play an important role to extend
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the coverage of contributory pensions and reduces the poverty of women.
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These gaps are the consequences of gender differences in employment such
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as salaries, working hours and duration of working life. Also, there is
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a strong cultural component which implies the traditional role of women
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as the caretakers of their families. The Social Security system is
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currently undergoing changes which mainly affect retirement pensions.
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The main effect of the Spanish reforms on pensioners consists in
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lowering pensions and adds to the women''s pensions some negative impacts
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such as the penalization of short work careers and careers with low
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intensity of time worked (part-time and others). Also, the
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sustainability factor based on the life expectancy will affect in
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greater proportion in women than in men. It should be considered
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alternatives measures to reconcile finance sustainability and adequacy
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of pension systems in the context of ageing populations. Policies for
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reducing gender gaps in pay, working hours and career length are,
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likewise, active means of narrowing the gender gap in pensions which
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will contribute to lowering the risks of poverty in women.'
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affiliation: 'Montserrat, J (Corresponding Author), Ctr Social Policy Studies, Jerusalem,
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Israel.
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Montserrat, Julia, Ctr Social Policy Studies, Jerusalem, Israel.'
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author: Montserrat, Julia
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author-email: jmontserratc@gmail.com
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author_list:
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- family: Montserrat
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given: Julia
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booktitle: 'PROCEEDINGS OF PENCON 2018 PENSIONS CONFERENCE: CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS
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OF
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INTERGENERATIONAL RELATIONS AND PENSION SYSTEMS: A THEORETICAL AND
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EMPIRICAL PERSPECTIVE'
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da: '2023-09-28'
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editor: Chybalski, F and Marcinkiewicz, E
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files: []
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isbn: 978-83-7283-900-8
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keywords: 'gender economics; pensions; public finance; retirement policy; social
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security'
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language: English
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note: Pensions Conference (PenCon), Lodz, POLAND, APR 19-20, 2018
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number-of-cited-references: '15'
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orcid-numbers: MONTSERRAT, JULIA/0000-0002-6798-6973
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pages: 164-173
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papis_id: 3d837b3f08f1132ceabf649172ff75fc
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ref: Montserrat2018spanishretirement
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researcherid-numbers: MONTSERRAT, JULIA/ABF-8043-2021
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times-cited: '0'
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title: SPANISH RETIREMENT PENSIONS SYSTEM. GENDER IMPACT ON INEQUALITY AND POVERTY
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2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
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type: proceedings
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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
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unique-id: WOS:000470276200014
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '4'
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web-of-science-categories: Business, Finance; Economics
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year: '2018'
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