wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/0e1d62814d7a50422fa8ffa357e34041-krause-s.-james-and/info.yaml

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2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
abstract: 'Objective: To compare self-reported barriers and facilitators to
employment among employed and unemployed participants with multiple
sclerosis (MS) and spinal cord injury (SCI). Design: Cross-sectional
study using self-report assessment obtained by mail or online. Setting:
Medical university in the southeastern United States. Participants:
Participants (N=2624) identified from either a specialty hospital or a
state-based surveillance system in the southeastern United States,
including 1234 with MS and 1390 with SCI. All participants were aged <65
years at the time of assessment. Interventions: Not applicable. Main
Outcome Measures: Self-reported barriers and facilitators to employment.
Results: Overall, the MS participants reported more barriers,
particularly stress, cognition, and fatigue, whereas those with SCI were
more likely to report not having the proper education and training,
resources, transportation, and attendant care. Follow-up analyses broken
down by employment status indicated that several barriers and
facilitators were significantly related to diagnosis for either employed
or unemployed participants, but not both. Among those employed,
participants with SCI were more likely to report they could not do the
same types of jobs as they could pre SCI and those with MS were more
likely to state that they did not know much about jobs for people with
disabilities (no differences were noted for these variables among
unemployed participants). Unemployed individuals with SCI were more
likely to report that the jobs for which they were trained were not
accessible. Conclusions: The primary barriers for individuals with MS
revolve around the condition itself, whereas the barriers for SCI appear
to be more related to modifiable factors. Vocational rehabilitation
specialists need to identify diagnostic-specific barriers to promote
employment outcomes. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2021;102:1556-61 (c) 2021 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation
Medicine'
affiliation: 'Krause, SJ (Corresponding Author), Med Univ South Carolina, Coll Hlth
Profess, Charleston, SC 29425 USA.
Krause, S. James; Li, Chao; Jarnecke, Melinda; Reed, Karla; Rembert, Jameka; Dismuke-Greer,
E. Clara, Med Univ South Carolina, Coll Hlth Profess, Charleston, SC 29425 USA.
Backus, Deborah, Shepherd Ctr, Atlanta, GA USA.
Rumrill, Phillip, Univ Kentucky, Inst Human Dev, Lexington, KY USA.'
author: Krause, S. James and Li, Chao and Backus, Deborah and Jarnecke, Melinda and
Reed, Karla and Rembert, Jameka and Rumrill, Phillip and Dismuke-Greer, E. Clara
author-email: krause@musc.edu
author_list:
- family: Krause
given: S. James
- family: Li
given: Chao
- family: Backus
given: Deborah
- family: Jarnecke
given: Melinda
- family: Reed
given: Karla
- family: Rembert
given: Jameka
- family: Rumrill
given: Phillip
- family: Dismuke-Greer
given: E. Clara
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2021.02.015
earlyaccessdate: AUG 2021
eissn: 1532-821X
files: []
issn: 0003-9993
journal: ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
keywords: 'Multiple Sclerosis; Spinal cord injuries; Employment; Rehabilitation;
Vocational'
keywords-plus: PEOPLE; WORK
language: English
month: AUG
number: '8'
number-of-cited-references: '17'
pages: 1556-1561
papis_id: bc67e142c3d7315d077061209aa97b5d
ref: Krause2021barriersfacilitators
times-cited: '4'
title: 'Barriers and Facilitators to Employment: A Comparison of Participants With
Multiple Sclerosis and Spinal Cord Injury'
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
type: article
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
unique-id: WOS:000692556700014
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '1'
volume: '102'
web-of-science-categories: Rehabilitation; Sport Sciences
year: '2021'