wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/968777d206e033677fcd5a25fe15950d-silverman-kenneth-a/info.yaml

109 lines
3.6 KiB
YAML
Raw Normal View History

2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
abstract: 'Poverty is associated with poor health and affects many United States
residents. The therapeutic workplace, an operant intervention designed
to treat unemployed adults with histories of drug addiction, could form
the basis for an effective antipoverty program. Under the therapeutic
workplace, participants receive pay for work. To promote drug abstinence
or medication adherence, participants must provide drug-free urine
samples or take scheduled doses of medication, respectively, to maintain
maximum pay. Therapeutic workplace participants receive job-skills
training in Phase 1 and perform income-producing jobs in Phase 2. Many
unemployed, drug-addicted adults lack skills they would need to obtain
high-skilled and high-paying jobs. Many of these individuals attend
therapeutic workplace training reliably, but only when offered stipends
for attendance. They also work on training programs reliably, but only
when they earn stipends for performance on training programs. A
therapeutic workplace social business can promote employment, although
special contingencies may be needed to ensure that participants are
punctual and work entire work shifts, and social businesses do not
reliably promote community employment. Therapeutic workplace
participants work with an employment specialist to seek community
employment, but primarily when they earn financial incentives. Reducing
poverty is more challenging than promoting employment, because it
requires promoting employment in higher paying, full-time and steady
jobs. Although a daunting challenge, promoting the type of employment
needed to reduce poverty is an important goal, both because of the
obvious benefit in reducing poverty itself and in the potential
secondary benefit of reducing poverty-related health disparities.'
affiliation: 'Silverman, K (Corresponding Author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept
Psychiat \& Behav Sci, Ctr Learning \& Hlth, 5200 Eastern Ave,Suite 350 East, Baltimore,
MD 21224 USA.
Silverman, Kenneth; Holtyn, August F.; Subramaniam, Shrinidhi, Johns Hopkins Univ,
Sch Med, Dept Psychiat \& Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA.
Subramaniam, Shrinidhi, Calif State Univ Stanislaus, Dept Psychol \& Child Dev,
Turlock, CA 95382 USA.'
author: Silverman, Kenneth and Holtyn, August F. and Subramaniam, Shrinidhi
author-email: ksilverm@jhmi.edu
author_list:
- family: Silverman
given: Kenneth
- family: Holtyn
given: August F.
- family: Subramaniam
given: Shrinidhi
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1037/pha0000230
eissn: 1936-2293
files: []
issn: 1064-1297
journal: EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
keywords: poverty; operant conditioning; incentives; unemployment; drug addiction
keywords-plus: 'EMPLOYMENT-BASED REINFORCEMENT; INJECTION-DRUG USERS; OPIOID-DEPENDENT
ADULTS; THERAPEUTIC WORKPLACE; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; COCAINE ABSTINENCE;
UNITED-STATES; CONTINGENCY MANAGEMENT; ACADEMIC SKILLS; ATTENDANCE'
language: English
month: DEC
number: '6'
number-of-cited-references: '54'
orcid-numbers: Subramaniam, Shrinidhi/0000-0003-4273-7935
pages: 515-524
papis_id: a9d1c02ed43d9317b39aaf79f2e2c6ed
ref: Silverman2018behavioranalysts
researcherid-numbers: '/ABG-5735-2021
'
tags:
- relevant
- review
times-cited: '15'
title: 'Behavior Analysts in the War on Poverty: Developing an Operant Antipoverty
Program'
2023-10-01 08:15:07 +00:00
type: article
2023-09-28 14:46:10 +00:00
unique-id: WOS:000452230000001
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '7'
volume: '26'
web-of-science-categories: 'Psychology, Biological; Psychology, Clinical; Pharmacology
\& Pharmacy;
Psychiatry'
year: '2018'