68 lines
2.3 KiB
YAML
68 lines
2.3 KiB
YAML
|
abstract: 'Some studies suggest that resource-rich countries tend to allocate
|
||
|
|
||
|
talent and investment toward the resource sector and away from
|
||
|
|
||
|
manufacturing or agriculture reducing the competitiveness of these other
|
||
|
|
||
|
sectors. Because mining overwhelmingly employs men, when other sectors
|
||
|
|
||
|
shrink so do employment opportunities for women (Ross, 2008). This could
|
||
|
|
||
|
significantly affect core social structures. Using plausibly exogenous
|
||
|
|
||
|
variation in natural resource wealth due to giant oil discoveries and an
|
||
|
|
||
|
event study design, this paper finds that giant oil discoveries are
|
||
|
|
||
|
associated with relatively worse female outcomes as measured by higher
|
||
|
|
||
|
male/female population ratios, higher teen birth rates, and lower
|
||
|
|
||
|
educational attendance of tertiary education among women relative to
|
||
|
|
||
|
men. However, the impact on health outcomes tapers off within 8 years.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Additionally, during periods of increasing oil prices, there is no
|
||
|
|
||
|
significant evidence of such effects possibly due to an income effect.'
|
||
|
affiliation: 'Grecu, AM (Corresponding Author), Seton Hall Univ, Dept Econ \& Legal
|
||
|
Studies, Stillman Sch Business, S Orange, NJ 07079 USA.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Grecu, Anca M.; Bataille, Edner, Seton Hall Univ, Dept Econ \& Legal Studies, Stillman
|
||
|
Sch Business, S Orange, NJ 07079 USA.'
|
||
|
article-number: PII S2054089222000165
|
||
|
author: Grecu, Anca M. and Bataille, Edner
|
||
|
author-email: anca.grecu@shu.edu
|
||
|
author_list:
|
||
|
- family: Grecu
|
||
|
given: Anca M.
|
||
|
- family: Bataille
|
||
|
given: Edner
|
||
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
||
|
doi: 10.1017/dem.2022.16
|
||
|
earlyaccessdate: JUL 2022
|
||
|
eissn: 2054-0906
|
||
|
files: []
|
||
|
issn: 2054-0892
|
||
|
journal: JOURNAL OF DEMOGRAPHIC ECONOMICS
|
||
|
keywords: 'Education; gender population structure; giant oil discoveries; health;
|
||
|
|
||
|
resource curse'
|
||
|
keywords-plus: 'LABOR-FORCE PARTICIPATION; NATURAL-RESOURCES; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; WOMEN;
|
||
|
|
||
|
HEALTH; ENDOWMENTS; EMPLOYMENT; FERTILITY; ATTITUDES; INCOME'
|
||
|
language: English
|
||
|
month: 2022 JUL 25
|
||
|
number-of-cited-references: '64'
|
||
|
orcid-numbers: Grecu, Anca/0000-0003-3028-254X
|
||
|
papis_id: 7ea23178c8fee5f172c4b844d681a4c3
|
||
|
ref: Grecu2022oildiscoveries
|
||
|
times-cited: '0'
|
||
|
title: Oil discoveries and gender inequality
|
||
|
type: Article; Early Access
|
||
|
unique-id: WOS:000829634300001
|
||
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
||
|
usage-count-since-2013: '1'
|
||
|
web-of-science-categories: Demography; Economics
|
||
|
year: '2022'
|