101 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
101 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
|
abstract: 'The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of circumstances
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
(opportunities) and efforts on the wages differentiation of Russian
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
citizens. Research objectives: identification of factors of
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
circumstances, quantitative assessment of their contribution to the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
wages of Russians and their individual income groups. The research is
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
based on the HSE RLMS data for 2004 and 2018 and LITS-III data for 2016.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
We applied parametric methods of regression analysis, the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Morduch-Sicular method of inequality decomposition, as well as the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
construction of quantile regressions. As a result of the study, we
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
obtained assessments of the contribution of circumstances to wages
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inequality of the Russian population. We found that income inequality in
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
the Russian labour market was primarily determined by the regional
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
factor, to a lesser extent by the employment sector and the gender of
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
the respondents. The least contribution to inequality was made by the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
factor of the employment formality. The influence of parents'' education
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
on future earnings of offspring was also negligible - according to the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
model based on the LITS-III sample. The reduction in the contribution of
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
circumstances to the general wage inequality in Russia in 2004-2018 was
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
mainly due to a decrease in interregional differences in wages, where an
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
active government policy of income redistribution played a significant
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
role. The influence of circumstances on wage inequality was uneven in
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
different quantiles of the distribution scale. In particular, employment
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
in the metropolitan area or in the oil and gas sector has been most
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
beneficial to high-income groups of workers. At the same time, parents''
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
education had the least and even negative effect on the earnings of the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
highest-paid people, which can be explained by the peculiarities of the
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
formation of the modern Russian elite. The results of the study are
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
applicable for conducting an effective social policy of the state.'
|
||
|
|
affiliation: 'Malkina, MY (Corresponding Author), Lobachevsky State Univ Nizhni Novgorod,
|
||
|
|
Natl Res Univ, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Malkina, Marina Yu., Lobachevsky State Univ Nizhni Novgorod, Natl Res Univ, Nizhnii
|
||
|
|
Novgorod, Russia.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav N., Lobachevsky State Univ Nizhni Novgorod, Natl Res Univ,
|
||
|
|
Minist Finance Russian Federat, Financial Res Inst, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia.'
|
||
|
|
author: Malkina, Marina Yu. and Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav N.
|
||
|
|
author-email: 'mmuri@yandex.ru
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
vyacheslav\_ovchinnikov\_1993@mail.ru'
|
||
|
|
author_list:
|
||
|
|
- family: Malkina
|
||
|
|
given: Marina Yu.
|
||
|
|
- family: Ovchinnikov
|
||
|
|
given: Vyacheslav N.
|
||
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
||
|
|
doi: 10.17835/2076-6297.2022.14.1
|
||
|
|
eissn: 2412-6039
|
||
|
|
files: []
|
||
|
|
issn: 2076-6297
|
||
|
|
journal: JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL STUDIES
|
||
|
|
keywords: 'wages and salaries; differentiation; circumstances; inequality;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
decomposition; unconditional quantile'
|
||
|
|
keywords-plus: 'OPPORTUNITY THEORY; MISSING DATA; INEQUALITY; EQUALITY; DECOMPOSITION;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
HEALTH'
|
||
|
|
language: English
|
||
|
|
number: '2'
|
||
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '23'
|
||
|
|
pages: 81-95
|
||
|
|
papis_id: 31adbfeb6414829625d7b6517cc8ab26
|
||
|
|
ref: Malkina2022rolecircumstances
|
||
|
|
researcherid-numbers: Овчинников, Вячеслав/X-5425-2019
|
||
|
|
times-cited: '0'
|
||
|
|
title: THE ROLE OF CIRCUMSTANCES IN THE DIFFERENTIATION OF RUSSIAN WAGES
|
||
|
|
type: Article
|
||
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000925824300007
|
||
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
|
||
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '1'
|
||
|
|
volume: '14'
|
||
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Economics
|
||
|
|
year: '2022'
|