96 lines
3 KiB
YAML
96 lines
3 KiB
YAML
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abstract: 'India''s Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
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(MGNREGS) is the largest public-works based rural livelihood programme
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in the world. One of the important policy objectives of the Scheme is to
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curb rural out-migration by guaranteeing demand-driven employment
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opportunities for 100 days in a year in rural areas. This paper uses a
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large sample survey-based nationally representative data set and
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different probability models to investigate how MGNREGS influences
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individuals'' seasonal rural out-migration decisions. The results reveal
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that contrary to the policy objective, participation, the extent of
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participation and earnings from the Scheme increases an individual''s
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propensity to out-migrate. However, the Scheme serves broader and
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equally critical socio-economic goals of empowerment through income
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security and positive network effects. MGNREGS, on the one hand,
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significantly drives the decisions of aspirational migration of rural
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individuals, particularly females and the relatively advantaged. On the
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other, it curbs distress migration of the relatively disadvantaged by
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providing them with basic livelihood opportunities within the rural
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areas. Based on the findings, the paper draws several policy
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implications and discusses key policy imperatives towards expanding the
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scale and scope of the public-works Scheme. (c) 2021 The Society for
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Policy Modeling. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.'
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affiliation: 'Nandy, A (Corresponding Author), Indian Inst Management Ranchi, Audrey
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House Campus,Meurs Rd, Ranchi 834008, Jharkhand, India.
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Nandy, Amarendu, Indian Inst Management Ranchi, Audrey House Campus,Meurs Rd, Ranchi
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834008, Jharkhand, India.
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Tiwari, Chhavi, TA Pai Management Inst, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
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Kundu, Sayantan, Praxis Business Sch, Kolkata, W Bengal, India.'
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author: Nandy, Amarendu and Tiwari, Chhavi and Kundu, Sayantan
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author-email: 'amarendu@iimranchi.ac.in
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chhavi.tiwari@tapmi.edu.in
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sayantan.kundu@gmail.com'
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author_list:
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- family: Nandy
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given: Amarendu
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- family: Tiwari
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given: Chhavi
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- family: Kundu
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given: Sayantan
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2021.09.001
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earlyaccessdate: DEC 2021
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eissn: 1873-8060
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files: []
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issn: 0161-8938
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journal: JOURNAL OF POLICY MODELING
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keywords: 'Rural out-migration; Employment guarantee; MGNREGS; Government policy;
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India'
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keywords-plus: LABOR MIGRATION; INEQUALITY; INSURANCE; RESPONSES; POVERTY; MGNREGA
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language: English
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month: NOV-DEC
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number: '6'
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number-of-cited-references: '52'
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orcid-numbers: Tiwari, Chhavi/0000-0003-2694-6702
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pages: 1181-1203
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papis_id: 2f0cc1fe092a0014b89bea468ba8a9ad
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ref: Nandy2021indiasrural
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researcherid-numbers: 'Peter, Serin/ITR-8938-2023
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Tiwari, Chhavi/ABF-8514-2021'
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times-cited: '1'
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title: India's Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme - How does it influence seasonal
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rural out-migration decisions?
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type: Article
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unique-id: WOS:000729476300003
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '3'
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volume: '43'
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web-of-science-categories: Economics
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year: '2021'
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