89 lines
3 KiB
YAML
89 lines
3 KiB
YAML
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abstract: 'Part-time work is a common work arrangement in the United States that
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can be precarious, insecure, and lacking opportunities for advancement.
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In turn, part-time work, especially involuntary part-time work, tends to
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be associated with worse health outcomes. Although prior research
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documents heterogeneity in the health consequences of precarious work
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across countries, we do not know whether state-level institutional
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contexts shape the association between part-time work and self-rated
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health in the United States. Using data from the Current Population
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Survey (2009-2019; n = 813,077), the present study examined whether
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linkages between part-time work and self-rated health are moderated by
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state-level social policies and contexts. At the population level, we
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document differences in the prevalence of fair/poor health among
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part-time workers across states. For instance, 21\% of involuntary
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part-time workers reported fair/poor health in West Virginia compared to
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7\% of involuntary part-time workers in Massachusetts. Findings also
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provide evidence that voluntary (beta = .51) and involuntary (beta=.57)
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part-time work is associated with greater odds of fair/poor health among
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individuals. Moreover, the association between voluntary part-time work
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and self-rated health is weaker for individuals living in states with
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higher amounts for maximum unemployment insurance, higher minimum wage,
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and lower income inequality. State-level policies did not moderate the
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association between involuntary part-time work and health. The present
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study points to the need to mitigate the health consequences of
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part-time work with social policies that enhance the health of workers.'
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affiliation: 'Donnelly, R (Corresponding Author), PMB 351811, Nashville, TN 37235
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USA.
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Donnelly, Rachel; Schoenbachler, Adam, Vanderbilt Univ, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville,
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TN 37235 USA.'
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article-number: '100891'
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author: Donnelly, Rachel and Schoenbachler, Adam
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author-email: Rachel.donnelly@vanderbilt.edu
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author_list:
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- family: Donnelly
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given: Rachel
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- family: Schoenbachler
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given: Adam
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100891
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earlyaccessdate: AUG 2021
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files: []
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issn: 2352-8273
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journal: SSM-POPULATION HEALTH
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keywords: Part-time work; Health; States; Policy; Inequalities in health
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keywords-plus: 'EMPLOYMENT; SATISFACTION; FLEXIBILITY; GENDER; TRENDS; UNDEREMPLOYMENT;
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CONSEQUENCES; DISPARITIES; DISABILITY; STRESS'
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language: English
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month: SEP
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number-of-cited-references: '63'
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orcid-numbers: Schoenbachler, Adam/0000-0002-6625-4316
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papis_id: e39e91bada184dcc3ed74f7ded10e4e8
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ref: Donnelly2021parttimework
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researcherid-numbers: 'Schoenbachler, Adam/AAE-4615-2022
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'
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times-cited: '2'
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title: 'Part-time work and health in the United States: The role of state policies'
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type: Article
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unique-id: WOS:000697998100073
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '9'
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volume: '15'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2021'
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