153 lines
4.7 KiB
YAML
153 lines
4.7 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Background-Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and public
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access defibrillator (PAD) use can save the lives of people who
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experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Little is known about the
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proportions of UK adults trained, their characteristics and willingness
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to act if witnessing an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, or the public''s
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knowledge regarding where the nearest PAD is located.
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Methods and Results-An online survey was administered by YouGov to a
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nonprobabilistic purposive sample of UK adults, achieving 2084
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participants, from a panel that was matched to be representative of the
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population. We used descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic
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regression modeling for analysis. Almost 52\% were women, 61\% were aged
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<55 years, and 19\% had witnessed an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
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Proportions ever trained were 57\% in chest-compression-only CPR, 59\%
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in CPR, and 19.4\% in PAD use. Most with training in any resuscitation
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technique had trained at work (54.7\%). Compared with people not
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trained, those trained in PAD use said they were more likely to use one
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(odds ratio: 2.61), and those trained in CPR or chest-compression-only
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CPR were more likely to perform it (odds ratio: 5.39). Characteristics
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associated with being trained in any resuscitation technique included
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youth, female sex, higher social grade, and full-time employment.
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Conclusions-In the United Kingdom, training makes a difference in
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people''s willingness to act in the event of a cardiac arrest. Although
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there is considerable opportunity to increase the proportion of the
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general population trained in CPR, consideration should be also given to
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encouraging training in PAD use and targeting training for those who are
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older or from lower social grades.'
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affiliation: 'Hawkes, CA (Corresponding Author), Univ Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Warwick
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Clin Trials Unit, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
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Hawkes, Claire A.; Brown, Terry P.; Booth, Scott; Ji, Chen; Perkins, Gavin D., Univ
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Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Warwick Clin Trials Unit, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands,
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England.
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Perkins, Gavin D., Univ Hosp Birmingham NHS Fdn Trust, Intens Care Med, Birmingham,
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W Midlands, England.
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Fothergill, Rachael T., London Ambulance Serv NHS Trust, Clin Audit \& Res, London,
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England.
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Siriwardena, Niroshan, Univ Lincoln, Sch Hlth \& Social Care, Lincoln, England.
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Zakaria, Sana, British Heart Fdn, Strategy \& Int Affairs, London, England.
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Askew, Sara, British Heart Fdn, Healthcare Innovat Directorate, London, England.
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Williams, Julia, South East Coast Ambulance Serv NHS Fdn Trust, Res \& Dev Dept,
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Crawley, England.
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Rees, Nigel, Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Hlth \& Social Work, Hatfield, Herts, England.
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Rees, Nigel, Swansea Univ, Inst Life Sci, Welsh Ambulance Serv NHS Trust Res \&
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Innovat, Swansea, W Glam, Wales.'
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article-number: e008267
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author: Hawkes, Claire A. and Brown, Terry P. and Booth, Scott and Fothergill, Rachael
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T. and Siriwardena, Niroshan and Zakaria, Sana and Askew, Sara and Williams, Julia
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and Rees, Nigel and Ji, Chen and Perkins, Gavin D.
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author-email: c.a.hawkes@warwick.ac.uk
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author_list:
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- family: Hawkes
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given: Claire A.
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- family: Brown
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given: Terry P.
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- family: Booth
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given: Scott
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- family: Fothergill
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given: Rachael T.
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- family: Siriwardena
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given: Niroshan
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- family: Zakaria
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given: Sana
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- family: Askew
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given: Sara
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- family: Williams
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given: Julia
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- family: Rees
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given: Nigel
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- family: Ji
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given: Chen
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- family: Perkins
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given: Gavin D.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.008267
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eissn: 2047-9980
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files: []
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journal: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
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keywords: 'cardiac arrest; education; education campaigns; out-of-hospital cardiac
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arrest; prehospital care; resuscitation'
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keywords-plus: 'HOSPITAL CARDIAC-ARREST; PUBLIC-ACCESS DEFIBRILLATION; SURVIVAL;
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FACILITATORS; KNOWLEDGE; BARRIERS; OUTCOMES; REGISTRY'
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language: English
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month: APR 2
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number: '7'
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number-of-cited-references: '35'
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orcid-numbers: 'Williams, Julia/0000-0003-0796-5465
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Hawkes, Claire/0000-0001-8236-3558
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Perkins, Gavin/0000-0003-3027-7548
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Ji, Chen/0000-0003-4919-3299
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Fothergill, Rachael/0000-0003-1341-6200
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Zakaria, Sana/0000-0002-2834-8530'
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papis_id: ac06cb2eaa646b67eec2b8e2de144e74
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ref: Hawkes2019attitudescardiopulmo
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researcherid-numbers: 'Brown, Terry/HNR-2911-2023
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Williams, Julia/AAQ-8655-2021
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Perkins, Gavin/E-7613-2010
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Hawkes, Claire/AAF-5929-2021
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'
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times-cited: '29'
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title: 'Attitudes to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Defibrillator Use: A Survey
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of UK Adults in 2017'
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type: article
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unique-id: WOS:000484574300001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '6'
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volume: '8'
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web-of-science-categories: Cardiac \& Cardiovascular Systems
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year: '2019'
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