105 lines
3.3 KiB
YAML
105 lines
3.3 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'This work correlates the impact of robotization on employment and
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households'' income at the regional scale with the level of investment in
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R\&D and education policies. This kind of policy, by raising the
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qualitative and quantitative levels of human capital, contributes to
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improving the complementarity effect between humans and robots, thus
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mitigating the substitution effect. To this end, we compute the Adjusted
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Penetration of Robots (APR) (a metric used to measure the extent to
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which robots are being used in a particular industry or sector) at the
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sectoral level, combining the International Federation of Robotics
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database for the stock of robots, EUROSTAT Regional database, and the
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STructural ANalysis database on 150 NUTS-2 regions of the Euro area. We
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then perform a spatial stacked-panel analysis on the investment in R\&D
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and education level. Results supports the idea that regions that invest
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more in R\&D and have higher levels of human capital can turn the risk
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of robotization into an increase in both income and ``quantity of
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work,{''''} by enhancing complementarity between robots and the labor
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force. On the contrary, regions investing less in R\&D and having lower
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levels of human capital may suffer a reduction in households'' disposable
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income.'
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affiliation: 'Valentini, E (Corresponding Author), Univ Macerata, Dept Polit Sci Commun
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\& Int Relat, Via Don Minzoni 22, I-62100 Macerata, Italy.
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Valentini, Enzo, Univ Macerata, Dept Polit Sci Commun \& Int Relat, Via Don Minzoni
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22, I-62100 Macerata, Italy.
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Compagnucci, Fabiano, Gran Sasso Sci Inst GSSI, Social Sci, Via Michele Iacobucci
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2, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
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Gallegati, Mauro, Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Management, Piazzale Martelli 8, I-60129
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Ancona, Italy.
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Gentili, Andrea, Univ Int Roma, Fac Econ, Via Cristoforo Colombo 200, I-00147 Rome,
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Italy.'
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author: Valentini, Enzo and Compagnucci, Fabiano and Gallegati, Mauro and Gentili,
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Andrea
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author-email: 'enzo.valentini@unimc.it
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fabiano.compagnucci@gssi.it
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mauro.gallegati@univpm.it
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andrea.gentili@unint.eu'
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author_list:
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- family: Valentini
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given: Enzo
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- family: Compagnucci
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given: Fabiano
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- family: Gallegati
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given: Mauro
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- family: Gentili
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given: Andrea
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1007/s00191-023-00819-5
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earlyaccessdate: APR 2023
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eissn: 1432-1386
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files: []
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issn: 0936-9937
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journal: JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY ECONOMICS
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keywords: 'Robotization; Employment; Households'' income; R\&D policies; Adjusted
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Penetration of Robots (APR); Education policies; Regional inequalities'
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keywords-plus: 'RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; WAGE INEQUALITY; TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE;
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INNOVATION EVIDENCE; KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY; PRODUCTIVITY; ROBOTS;
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UNEMPLOYMENT; SPILLOVERS; AUTOMATION'
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language: English
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month: 2023 APR 18
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number-of-cited-references: '91'
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orcid-numbers: 'Gentili, Andrea/0000-0002-5181-5221
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Compagnucci, Fabiano/0000-0002-2589-4907'
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papis_id: d39f4f30f1a38ab9010dd1e4ce05ae3e
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ref: Valentini2023robotizationemployme
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researcherid-numbers: 'Gentili, Andrea/AAI-5993-2021
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Compagnucci, Fabiano/L-6862-2017'
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times-cited: '0'
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title: 'Robotization, employment, and income: regional asymmetries and long-run policies
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in the Euro area'
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type: article
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unique-id: WOS:000971520800001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '8'
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usage-count-since-2013: '8'
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web-of-science-categories: Economics
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year: '2023'
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