147 lines
5 KiB
YAML
147 lines
5 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'BackgroundMaternal smoking is still a major public health problem posing
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the risk of several negative health outcomes for both the pregnant woman
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and her offspring. The prevalence of maternal smoking in Denmark and
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other high-income countries has decreased continuously since the 1980s,
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and a prevalence below 10\% of women who continue to smoke during
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pregnancy has been reported in studies after 2010. Previous studies have
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shown that low socioeconomic status is associated with maternal smoking.
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Information from the Danish Birth Register about maternal smoking shows
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that the prevalence of women who report to smoke in pregnancy has
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decreased continuously with 23.3\% who reported ever smoking in
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pregnancy in 2000, 12.9\% in 2010 and 9.0\% in 2017. The aim of this
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study was to estimate the prevalence of maternal smoking at the time of
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conception and at 20weeks of gestation in a regional Danish population,
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to describe differences in maternal characteristics among smokers,
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quitters and never-smokers, and to estimate predictors of smoking at the
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time of conception.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among
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pregnant women receiving antenatal care at the Department of Obstetrics,
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Zealand University Hospital, Denmark from August 2015 to March 2016
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(n=566). The main outcome was smoking at the time of conception and at
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20weeks of gestation. The questionnaire also collected information about
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maternal, health-related and sociodemographic characteristics.
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Descriptive analysis was conducted, and multivariate logistic regression
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analysis was used to assess the potential associated predictors
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(adjusted odds ratio).ResultsThe prevalence of self-reported smoking at
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the time of conception was 16\% (n=90) and 6\% smoked at 20weeks of
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gestation (n=35), as 61\% of smokers quit smoking during early
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pregnancy. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that significant
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predictors for smoking at conception were the socioeconomic factors;
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12years of education, shift work and being unemployed.ConclusionThe
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prevalence of self-reported maternal smoking in this regional Danish
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population of pregnant women is lower than seen in previous studies.
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However, predictors for smoking at the time of conception remain to be
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factors of low socioeconomic status confirming a social inequality in
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maternal smoking. Women at risk of smoking during pregnancy must be
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identified in early pregnancy or even before pregnancy and be offered
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interventions to help them quit smoking.'
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affiliation: 'Backhausen, MG (Corresponding Author), Zealand Univ Hosp, Dept Gynecol
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\& Obstet, Sygehusvej 10, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
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de Wolff, Mie Gaarskjaer; Rom, Ane Lilleore; Hegaard, Hanne Kristine, Copenhagen
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Univ Hosp, Rigshosp, Dept Obstet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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de Wolff, Mie Gaarskjaer; Rom, Ane Lilleore; Hegaard, Hanne Kristine, Copenhagen
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Univ Hosp, Rigshosp, Juliane Marie Ctr, Res Unit Womens \& Childrens Hlth, Blegdamsvej
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9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
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Backhausen, Mette Gronbaek; Iversen, Mette Langeland, Zealand Univ Hosp, Dept Gynecol
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\& Obstet, Sygehusvej 10, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
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Bendix, Jane Marie, Univ Copenhagen, Nordsjaellands Hosp, Dept Gynecol \& Obstet,
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Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerod, Denmark.
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Hegaard, Hanne Kristine, Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth \& Med Sci, Inst Clin Med, Blegdamsvej
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3, Copenhagen, Denmark.'
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article-number: '82'
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author: de Wolff, Mie Gaarskjaer and Backhausen, Mette Gronbaek and Iversen, Mette
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Langeland and Bendix, Jane Marie and Rom, Ane Lilleore and Hegaard, Hanne Kristine
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author-email: 'mie.gaarskjaer.de.wolff.01@regionh.dk
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mgb@regionsjaelland.dk'
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author_list:
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- family: de Wolff
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given: Mie Gaarskjaer
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- family: Backhausen
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given: Mette Gronbaek
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- family: Iversen
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given: Mette Langeland
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- family: Bendix
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given: Jane Marie
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- family: Rom
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given: Ane Lilleore
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- family: Hegaard
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given: Hanne Kristine
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0740-7
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files: []
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issn: 1742-4755
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journal: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
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keywords: 'Maternal smoking; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic status; Antenatal care;
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Health inequality'
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keywords-plus: FOR-GESTATIONAL-AGE; RISK; CESSATION; WOMEN; ASSOCIATION; HEALTH
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language: English
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month: JUN 14
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number-of-cited-references: '48'
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orcid-numbers: 'Bendix, Jesper/0000-0003-1255-2868
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Backhausen, Mette/0000-0002-8312-5567
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Hegaard, Hanne Kristine/0000-0002-7093-0719
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de Wolff, Mie Gaarskjaer/0000-0002-9483-6559
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Bendix, Jane M./0000-0003-3341-6689
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Rom, Ane Lilleore/0000-0003-2474-2677'
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papis_id: 00613351f2246f4a2beb8fba0ab76371
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ref: Dewolff2019prevalencepredictors
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researcherid-numbers: 'Bendix, Jesper/H-5468-2012
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'
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times-cited: '30'
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title: 'Prevalence and predictors of maternal smoking prior to and during pregnancy
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in a regional Danish population: a cross-sectional study'
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type: article
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unique-id: WOS:000471607000001
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usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
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usage-count-since-2013: '2'
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volume: '16'
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web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
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year: '2019'
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