82 lines
2.6 KiB
YAML
82 lines
2.6 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'The collision between economic systems after 1989 led to significant new
|
|
|
|
forms of mobility. East Central Europe became a legally and
|
|
|
|
institutionally constructed `buffer zone'' between Western Europe and the
|
|
|
|
CIS, Commonwealth of Independent States-the former USSR. The
|
|
|
|
opportunities for and costs of migration in the buffer zone were shaped
|
|
|
|
by the `double territorial shock'' of the transition:
|
|
|
|
reinterationalisation and the withdrawal of massive state intervention
|
|
|
|
in support of regional convergence. The authors provide a comparative
|
|
|
|
study of mobility and migration into and out of the buffer zone, through
|
|
|
|
case studies of Ukrainians working in Slovakia, and Slovakians working
|
|
|
|
in Austria. Whereas the Ukrainians are largely confined to the
|
|
|
|
secondary-labour market, the Slovakians are found in both segments of
|
|
|
|
the dual labour market. This leads to different implications in respect
|
|
|
|
of `brain drain'' and `brain waste'' of international skilled-labour
|
|
|
|
mobility, as well as amplifying income differences. The overall effect
|
|
|
|
in both cases is to contribute to the reproduction of economic
|
|
|
|
inequalities in the buffer zone, and this is explored through an
|
|
|
|
analysis of savings and investment and future employment intentions. The
|
|
|
|
conclusions are particularly pessimistic in respect of the wage
|
|
|
|
differentials required to persuade Ukrainian migrants to return to their
|
|
|
|
country of origin.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Williams, AM (Corresponding Author), Univ Exeter, Dept Geog, Exeter
|
|
EX4 4RJ, Devon, England.
|
|
|
|
Univ Exeter, Dept Geog, Exeter EX4 4RJ, Devon, England.
|
|
|
|
Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Forecasting, Bratislava 81105, Slovakia.
|
|
|
|
Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Geog, Bratislava 81473, Slovakia.'
|
|
author: Williams, AM and Balaz, V and Kollar, D
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Williams
|
|
given: AM
|
|
- family: Balaz
|
|
given: V
|
|
- family: Kollar
|
|
given: D
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1068/a33182
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 0308-518X
|
|
journal: ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A
|
|
keywords-plus: GLOBAL CITY; HONG-KONG; MIGRATION; STRUCTURATION; PERSPECTIVE; MIGRANTS
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: JUN
|
|
number: '6'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '61'
|
|
orcid-numbers: Baláž, Vladimír/0000-0002-8132-3789
|
|
pages: 1101-1123
|
|
papis_id: f7d34d55600514a925f0d7277d773566
|
|
ref: Williams2001cominggoing
|
|
researcherid-numbers: Baláž, Vladimír/R-9416-2016
|
|
times-cited: '9'
|
|
title: 'Coming and going in Slovakia: international labour mobility in the Central
|
|
European `buffer zone'''
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000169821600009
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '8'
|
|
volume: '33'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Environmental Studies; Geography
|
|
year: '2001'
|