113 lines
3.7 KiB
YAML
113 lines
3.7 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Background: Transgender and Gender Diverse (TGD) populations have
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current cigarette/e-cigarette/cigar use rates ranging from 32.6\% to
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39.7\%. Importantly, while some studies have reported tobacco use as
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significantly higher among TGD versus cisgender individuals in
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multivariate analyses, others have reported no significant differences.
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The present study used data from wave 4 of the Population Assessment of
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Tobacco and Health (PATH) study, a large, nationally representative U.S.
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study, to examine relationships among sociodemographic characteristics,
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internal and external factors, and tobacco use behaviors, with a focus
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on TGD individuals.
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Methods: Data were from 33,628 adults from the PATH study''s wave 4
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(collected December 2016-January 2018). Multivariable logistic
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regression models examined differences in current tobacco use
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(cigarettes, electronic nicotine products, and cigars) between TGD and
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cisgender individuals through the replication of previous work using
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PATH data, as well as evaluating the role of other internal and external
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factors.
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Results: TGD individuals were 2-3 times more likely than cisgender
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individuals to report current nicotine/tobacco use, even after
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adjustment for potential confounders. TGD individuals tended to have
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lower income and education and be more likely to endorse a sexual
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minority identity than their cisgender counterparts; meanwhile, lower
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income, less education, and lesbian/gay and bisexual identities were
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significant predictors of nicotine/tobacco use, independent of TGD
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identity.
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Conclusions: Present findings underscore the high rates of
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nicotine/tobacco use in the TGNC community and emphasize the necessity
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of TGD-focused research methods and measures, access to quality medical
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care, and policy aimed at minimizing marginalization and
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nicotine/tobacco use disparities experienced by TGD communities.'
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affiliation: 'Sawyer, AN (Corresponding Author), 100W Franklin St,Suite 200, Richmond,
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VA 23220 USA.
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Sawyer, Ashlee N.; Bono, Rose S.; Breland, Alison B., Virginia Commonwealth Univ,
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Dept Psychol, Ctr Study Tobacco Prod, Box 2018, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
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Sawyer, Ashlee N.; Bono, Rose S.; Breland, Alison B., Virginia Commonwealth Univ,
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Dept Hlth Behav \& Policy, Sch Med, Richmond, VA USA.
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Kaplan, Bekir, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Inst Global Tobacco Control,
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Dept Hlth Behav \& Soc, Baltimore, MD USA.'
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article-number: '109268'
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author: Sawyer, Ashlee N. and Bono, Rose S. and Kaplan, Bekir and Breland, Alison
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B.
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author-email: sawyeran@vcu.edu
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author_list:
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- family: Sawyer
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given: Ashlee N.
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- family: Bono
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given: Rose S.
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- family: Kaplan
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given: Bekir
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- family: Breland
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given: Alison B.
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da: '2023-09-28'
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doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109268
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earlyaccessdate: JAN 2022
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eissn: 1879-0046
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files: []
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issn: 0376-8716
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journal: DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE
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keywords: 'Transgender and gender diverse (TGD); Transgender and gender
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non-conforming (TGNC); Gender minorities; Nicotine and tobacco use;
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Adults; Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study'
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keywords-plus: 'MINORITY STRESS; UNITED-STATES; MENTAL-HEALTH; TOBACCO USE; GAY;
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DISCRIMINATION; SAMPLE; INDIVIDUALS; CIGARETTES; CESSATION'
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language: English
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month: MAR 1
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number-of-cited-references: '43'
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papis_id: 4c733624cc99cd908cf5e88890d97574
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ref: Sawyer2022nicotinetobaccouse
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times-cited: '7'
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title: 'Nicotine/tobacco use disparities among transgender and gender diverse adults:
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Findings from wave 4 PATH data'
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type: article
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unique-id: WOS:000820117400006
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usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
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usage-count-since-2013: '3'
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volume: '232'
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web-of-science-categories: Substance Abuse; Psychiatry
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year: '2022'
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