120 lines
3.7 KiB
YAML
120 lines
3.7 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'The objective of this article is to determine, as conclusively as
|
|
|
|
possible, if the implementation of a Universal Basic Income (UBI) would
|
|
|
|
lead to a significant reduction in the working age population labour
|
|
|
|
supply. If this were true, implementation of a UBI may not be
|
|
|
|
sustainable. To do this, we will compile empirical evidence from studies
|
|
|
|
over the last few decades on the effects of implementation of a UBI on
|
|
|
|
employment. We apply the PRISMA methodology to better judge their
|
|
|
|
validity, which ensures maximum reliability of the results by avoiding
|
|
|
|
biases and making the work reproducible. Given that the methodologies
|
|
|
|
used in these studies are diverse, they are reviewed to contextualize
|
|
|
|
the results taking into account the possible limitations detected in
|
|
|
|
these methodologies. While many authors have been writing about this
|
|
|
|
issue citing experiences or experiments, the added value of this article
|
|
|
|
is that it performs a systematic review following a widely tested
|
|
|
|
scientific methodology. Over 1200 documents that discuss the
|
|
|
|
UBI/employment relationship have been reviewed. We found a total of 50
|
|
|
|
empirical cases, of which 18 were selected, and 38 studies with
|
|
|
|
contrasted empirical evidence on this relationship. The results speak
|
|
|
|
for themselves: Despite a detailed search, we have not found any
|
|
|
|
evidence of a significant reduction in labour supply. Instead, we found
|
|
|
|
evidence that labour supply increases globally among adults, men and
|
|
|
|
women, young and old, and the existence of some insignificant and
|
|
|
|
functional reductions to the system such as a decrease in workers from
|
|
|
|
the following categories: Children, the elderly, the sick, those with
|
|
|
|
disabilities, women with young children to look after, or young people
|
|
|
|
who continued studying. These reductions do not reduce the overall
|
|
|
|
supply since it is largely offset by increased supply from other members
|
|
|
|
of the community.'
|
|
affiliation: 'de Paz-Banez, MA (Corresponding Author), Univ Huelva, Econ Dept, Huelva
|
|
21071, Spain.
|
|
|
|
de Paz-Banez, Manuela A.; Asensio-Coto, Maria Jose; Sanchez-Lopez, Celia; Aceytuno,
|
|
Maria-Teresa, Univ Huelva, Econ Dept, Huelva 21071, Spain.'
|
|
article-number: '9459'
|
|
author: de Paz-Banez, Manuela A. and Asensio-Coto, Maria Jose and Sanchez-Lopez, Celia
|
|
and Aceytuno, Maria-Teresa
|
|
author-email: 'depaz@uhu.es
|
|
|
|
asensio@uhu.es
|
|
|
|
celia@ole.uhu.es
|
|
|
|
maria.aceytuno@dege.uhu.es'
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: de Paz-Banez
|
|
given: Manuela A.
|
|
- family: Asensio-Coto
|
|
given: Maria Jose
|
|
- family: Sanchez-Lopez
|
|
given: Celia
|
|
- family: Aceytuno
|
|
given: Maria-Teresa
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.3390/su12229459
|
|
eissn: 2071-1050
|
|
files: []
|
|
journal: SUSTAINABILITY
|
|
keywords: 'universal basic income (UBI); labour supply; inequality; poverty;
|
|
|
|
sustainability of social policies'
|
|
keywords-plus: 'CASH TRANSFERS; WORK; INCENTIVES; SUPPORT; POVERTY; HEALTH; REFORM;
|
|
|
|
STATES'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: NOV
|
|
number: '22'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '144'
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'Aceytuno, M. Teresa/0000-0002-8314-0193
|
|
|
|
Asensio Coto, Maria Jose/0000-0003-4946-0940
|
|
|
|
Paz Banez, Manuela Adelaida de/0000-0003-2725-1398'
|
|
papis_id: dd6d069f71728f7195d9e927261db629
|
|
ref: Depazbanez2020isthere
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'Aceytuno, M. Teresa/B-3718-2013
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
tags:
|
|
- relevant
|
|
- review
|
|
times-cited: '9'
|
|
title: Is There Empirical Evidence on How the Implementation of a Universal Basic
|
|
Income (UBI) Affects Labour Supply? A Systematic Review
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000594605700001
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '4'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '33'
|
|
volume: '12'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: 'Green \& Sustainable Science \& Technology; Environmental
|
|
Sciences;
|
|
|
|
Environmental Studies'
|
|
year: '2020'
|